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Related papers: Antiquark Polarization inside the Proton is Small

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I review recent theoretical results on polarized deep inelastic lepton nucleon scattering. Some specific issues, like $Q^2$ evolution of structure functions, the small $x$ behaviour, and the determination of polarized parton densities, are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Ridolfi

We present the first calculation in lattice QCD of the lowest two moments of transverse spin densities of quarks in the nucleon. They encode correlations between quark spin and orbital angular momentum. Our dynamical simulations are based…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Göckeler , Ph. Hägler , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , A. Schäfer , G. Schierholz , H. Stüben , J. M. Zanotti

We obtain leading- and next-to-leading order predictions of chiral perturbation theory for several prominent moments of nucleon structure functions. These free-parameter free results turn out to be in overall agreement with the available…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-11 Vadim Lensky , Jose Manuel Alarcón , Vladimir Pascalutsa

In order to extract the polarized strange quark density in proton, we studied the semi-inclusive $\Lambda_c$/$\bar{\Lambda}_c$ leptoproduction in charged current DIS at THERA energies. We indicate that measurements of the spin correlation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kazutaka SUDOH

A simple calculation in the framework of the chiral quark theory of Manohar and Georgi yields results that can account for many of the ''failures'' of the naive quark model: significant strange quark content in the nucleon as indicated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 T. P. Cheng , Ling-Fong Li

We investigate the correlations between the quark spin and orbital angular momentum inside the nucleon. Similarly to the Ji relation, we show that these correlations can be expressed in terms of specific moments of measurable parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Cédric Lorcé

We present the polarized parton distribution functions from a QCD analysis of the worldwide polarized deep inelastic scattering data, based on the dynamical parton distribution model. All the sea quarks and gluons are dynamically generated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 Chengdong Han , Gang Xie , Rong Wang , Xurong Chen

We revisit the scale evolution of the quark and gluon spin contributions to the proton spin, $\frac{1}{2}\Delta \Sigma$ and $\Delta G$, using the three-loop results for the spin-dependent evolution kernels available in the literature. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-13 Daniel de Florian , Werner Vogelsang

Neutrino proton elastic scattering and polarized deep inelastic spin sum rules provide complementary information about the spin structure of the proton. We outline the two approaches and what they may teach us about the transition from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Steven D. Bass

How quarks and gluons conspire to provide the total spin of proton is a long-standing puzzle in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). The unique capability of RHIC, that can provide longitudinally polarized $p+p$ collisions at both $\sqrt{s} = 200$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-02-26 Ting Lin

Quarks and gluon, as quantum particles, are subjects to various effects that go beyond the naive parton picture and are not captured by ordinary parton densities. In this work, we investigate the twist-three parton distribution functions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-07 Alexey Vladimirov , Guillermo Portela , Simone Rodini

We discuss magnetic moments of the $J=3/2$ baryons based on an earlier model for the baryon magnetic moments, allowing for flavor symmetry breaking in the quark magnetic moments as well as a general quark spin structure. From our earlier…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Johan Linde , Håkan Snellman

Flavor asymmetry is investigated in polarized light-antiquark distributions by a meson-cloud model. In particular, rho meson contributions to Delta u-bar - Delta d-bar are calculated. We point out that the g_2 part of rho contributes to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Kumano , M. Miyama

We re-analyze data on deep inelastic polarized lepton-nucleon scattering, with particular attention to testing the Bjorken sum rule and estimating the quark contributions to the nucleon spin. Since only structure function data at fixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 John Ellis , Marek Karliner

The electromagnetic form factors of hadrons as measured both in the space like and time like domains provide fundamental information on the nucleon structure and internal dynamics. General expressions, including the lepton mass, for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Jennings

We point out that the measurement of target spin depolarization $D_{nn}$ in the $\bar{p}p\to\bar{\Lambda}\Lambda$ reaction may test dynamical mechanisms invoked to explain the proton spin puzzle revealed by polarized deep--inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 M. Alberg , J. Ellis , D. Kharzeev

We calculate the leading-twist helicity-dependent generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of the proton at finite skewness in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). From these (and previously calculated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-21 Adam Freese , Ian C. Cloët

The Pauli exclusion principle is advocated for constructing the proton and neutron deep inelastic structure functions in terms of Fermi-Dirac distributions that we parametrize with very few parameters. It allows a fair description of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 C. Bourrely , J. Soffer

We study the evolution of parton distributions down to low scales by considering several of their Mellin moments. For the initial conditions, we use a broad array of current parton density fits. Confirming earlier findings in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Markus Diehl , Pascal Stienemeier

There has been much recent research into possible methods of polarizing an antiproton beam, the most promising being spin filtering, the theoretical understanding of which is currently incomplete. The method of polarization buildup by spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-09 D. S. O'Brien
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