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We extend the unitary groups beyond the ${\rm SU}(5)$ and ${\rm SU}(6)$ to look for possible grand unified theories that give rise to three-generational Standard Model fermions without the simple repetition. By demanding asymptotic free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-03 Ning Chen

The $(1+1)$-dimensional two-color lattice QCD is studied with the Grassmann tensor renormalization group. We construct tensor network representations of theories with the staggered fermion and the Wilson fermion and show that Grassmann…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-03 Kwok Ho Pai , Shinichiro Akiyama , Synge Todo

Ordinary technicolor and extended technicolor cannot produce the heavy top quark unaided. We demonstrate that a flavor-universal extension of the color interactions combined with an extended hypercharge sector that singles out the third…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Marko B. Popovic , Elizabeth H. Simmons

We suggest a new particle model based on the symmetry group $SU(3)_{C}\otimes SU(2)_{L}\otimes SU(2)_{L'}\otimes SU(2)_{R}\otimes U(1)_{B-L}\otimes SU(3)_{F}\otimes U(1)_{N}$. The family symmetry and the high-energy left-handed and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Wei-Min Yang

An extension of the Standard Model is presented that leads to the possible existence of new gauge bosons with masses in the range of a few TeV. Due to the fact that their couplings to Standard Model fermions are strongly suppressed, it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-31 Carlos Alvarado , Alfredo Aranda

We study top production at Tevatron collider in the extended BESS model, which is an effective lagrangian parametrization of a dynamical symmetry breaking of the electroweak symmetry. The existence of a colored octet of gauge vector bosons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 R. Casalbuoni , P. Chiappetta , D. Dominici , A. Fiandrino , R. Gatto

We present a simple $U(1)_{B_3-3L_\mu}$ gauge Standard Model extension that can easily account for the anomalies in $R(K)$ and $R(K^*)$ reported by LHCb. The model is economical in its setup and particle content. Among the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-07 Cesar Bonilla , Tanmoy Modak , Rahul Srivastava , Jose W. F. Valle

In order to explain the fermions masses and mixing parameters appearing in the lepton sector of the Standard Model, one proposes the extension of its symmetry. A discrete, non-abelian subgroup of $U(3)$ is added to the gauge group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Bartosz Dziewit , Jacek Holeczek , Monika Richter , Sebastian Zając , Marek Zrałek

Guided by the flipping principle, we propose a novel extension of the Standard Model based on a double right-handed $U(1)$ gauge symmetry. In this framework, all left-handed fermions are neutral, while right-handed fermions of the third…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-13 Duong Van Loi , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , N. T. Duy , D. T. Binh , Cao H. Nam

We propose a top hypercharge model with gauge symmetry SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_1 x U(1)_2 where the first two families of the Standard Model (SM) fermions are charged under U(1)_1 while the third family is charged under U(1)_2. The U(1)_1…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Jing Jiang , Tianjun Li , Yong-Rui Wang

Instead of right-handed neutrino singlets, the standard model is extended to include lepton triplets $(\Sigma^+, \Sigma^0, \Sigma^-)$. Each quark and lepton family may now transform under an anomaly-free $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry, known…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-17 Ernest Ma

A possibility is discussed that new nontrivial Chern-Simons like terms may be generated in (3+1)--dimensional QED Lagrangian, when induced by quark loops interacting with a non-abelian background field in an SU(2) model of QCD.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Ebert , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

In extending the minimal standard model of quarks and leptons to include supersymmetry, the conservation of baryon and lepton numbers is no longer automatic. I show how the latter may be achieved with a new U(1) gauge symmetry and new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ernest Ma

We describe a novel variation of the mirror Twin Higgs model in which the color gauge group in both sectors is extended to SU(4$)_c$ and spontaneously broken to SU(3$)_c$ exclusively in the visible sector. Through this process, the mirror…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-15 Brian Batell , Thomas Cochran , Logan Page , Christopher B. Verhaaren

Precision electroweak data, a light higgs and LHC searches for new spin one particles are all very constraining on technicolor models. We use a holographic model of walking techicolor (WTC) gauge dynamics, tuned to produce a light higgs and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-15 Alexander Belyaev , Azaria Coupe , Nick Evans , Marc Scott

We propose a renormalizable model with no fundamental scalars which breaks itself in the manner of a "tumbling" gauge theory down to the standard model with a top-quark condensate. Because of anomaly cancellation requirements, this model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Stephen P. Martin

This paper provides results for the spectra of triply charmed and bottom baryons based on a constituent quark model approach. We take advantage of the assumption that potential models are expected to describe triply heavy baryons to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-15 J. Vijande , A. Valcarce , H. Garcilazo

Bosonic technicolor models accommodate fermion masses via a Higgs doublet that acquires a vacuum expectation value when technifermions condense. We point out that these models are severely constrained by vacuum stability if the Higgs boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Christopher D. Carone

The observed replication of fermions in three families is undoubtedly a reflection of a deeper symmetry underlying the standard model. In this paper we investigate one very elementary possibility, that physics above the grand unification…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Michael Joyce , Neil Turok

A second order extension of the QED Lagrangian (including boson-boson coupling) has been used to describe q\bar q hadrons. Assuming massless elementary fermions (quantons) this results in a finite theory without open parameters, which may…

General Physics · Physics 2013-11-08 H. P. Morsch