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The study of factorization in the linearized gravity is extended to the graviton scattering processes with a massive scalar particle, with a massless vector boson and also with a graviton. Every transition amplitude is shown to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 S. Y. Choi , J. S. Shim , H. S. Song

A search is presented for anomalous quartic gauge boson couplings in vector-boson scattering. The data for the analysis correspond to $20.2$ fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}=8$ TeV $pp$ collisions, and were collected in 2012 by the ATLAS experiment…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-03-17 ATLAS Collaboration

Measuring the scattering of longitudinally-polarized vector bosons represents a fundamental test of ElectroWeak Symmetry Breaking. In addition to the challenges provided by low rates and large backgrounds, there are conceptual issues which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Alessandro Ballestrero , Ezio Maina , Giovanni Pelliccioli

A novel approach to study electroweak physics at one-loop level in generic ${\rm SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y}$ theories is introduced. It separates the 1-loop corrections into two pieces: process specific ones from vertex and box contributions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Hagiwara , D. Haidt , C. S. Kim , S. Matsumoto

It is argued that $W/Z$ boson production in ultra-relativistic $pp$ collisions in the fragmentation region, subject to a kinematic cut on the boson transverse momentum $Q_\perp>Q_{\perp\min}$, with 1 GeV/c$\ll Q_{\perp\min}\ll M_{W/Z}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-09 M. V. Bondarenco

We make a systematic examination of the role played by the restriction that the cross section in polarized coincidence electronuclear processes must be positive. The necessary formalism for unpolarized scattering structure functions is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 V. Dmitrašinović

We consider electroweak (EW) virtual corrections to $2\to 2$ fermion scattering processes mediated by a vector boson $V$ ($V=W^\pm,Z$) in the pole approximation. As is well known, the computation can be organised into factorisable and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 Fazila Ahmadova , Luca Buonocore , Massimiliano Grazzini , Chiara Savoini

This paper examines the Higgs particle self-coupling and its implications for electroweak symmetry breaking in the Standard Model. We review the current experimental constraints on the Higgs trilinear coupling and discuss the challenges in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-17 J. W. Moffat

Effective field theories are useful tools to search for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). However, effective theories can lead to non-unitary behavior with fastly growing amplitudes. This unphysical behavior may lead to large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-19 Iñigo Asiáin , Domènec Espriu , Federico Mescia

I demonstrate that the amplitude of the high-energy scattering can be factorized in a product of two independent functional integrals over "fast" and "slow" fields which interact by means of Wilson-line operators -- gauge factors ordered…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Ian Balitsky

Recent works have discussed the violation of factorization and universality in hadronic hard scattering processes aimed at measurements of T-odd distributions. We use simple arguments to show that it is possible to restore an approximate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-09-10 Andrea Bianconi

We show how the widely used concept of spontaneous symmetry breaking can be explained in causal perturbation theory by introducing a perturbative version of quantum gauge invariance. Perturbative gauge invariance, formulated exclusively by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andreas Aste , Michael D"utsch , G"unter Scharf

Precision measurements of anomalous quartic couplings of electroweak gauge bosons allow us to search for deviations of the Standard Model predictions and signals of new physics. Here, we obtain the constraints on anomalous quartic gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-17 O. J. P. Eboli , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Matheus Martines

In this work, a novel mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking is presented. This mechanism avoids quadratic divergencies and is thus capable of addressing the hierarchy problem in gauge theories. Using the scale-dependent effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 Benjamin Koch , Cristobal Laporte

We introduce a modified factorization formalism in quantum chromodynamics for hadronic production of $W$ and $Z$ bosons at large transverse momentum $p_T$. When $p_T$ is much larger than the invariant mass $Q$ of the vector boson, this new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-10 Edmond L. Berger , Jun Gao , Zhong-Bo Kang , Jian-Wei Qiu , Hao Zhang

The scattering of longitudinally polarized electroweak bosons is likely to play an important role in the elucidation of the fundamental nature of the Electroweak Symmetry Breaking sector and in determining the Higgs interactions with this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-13 Domenec Espriu , Federico Mescia , Brian Yencho

We study scattering of the electroweak gauge bosons in 5D warped models. Within two different models we determine the precise manner in which the Higgs boson and the vector resonances ensure the unitarity of longitudinal vector boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-21 Adam Falkowski , Stefan Pokorski , J. P. Roberts

We apply the Gaussian expansion method to the BFSS matrix model in the high temperature limit. When the (Euclidean) BFSS action is expanded about a Gaussian ansatz, it is shown that the SO(9) symmetry is spontaneously broken, analogous to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Robert Brandenberger , Samuel Laliberte

In this work we study QCD corrections to the top quark doubly decay rate with a detected $B$ hadron containing a $b$ quark. We focus on the regime among which the emitted $W$ boson nearly carries its maxim energy. The tool that we use here…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Xiaohui Liu

It is believed that there are extra fundamental gauge symmetries beyond these described by the Standard Model of particle physics. The scale of these new gauge symmetries are usually too high to be reachable by particle colliders.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-01 Wei Chao , Wen-Feng Cui , Huai-Ke Guo , Jing Shu