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The Cottingham formula expresses the leading contribution of the electromagnetic interaction to the proton-neutron mass difference as an integral over the forward Compton amplitude. Since quarks and gluons reggeize, the dispersive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 J. Gasser , H. Leutwyler , A. Rusetsky

The generalized Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn (GDH) sum rule is known to be very sensitive to QCD radiative and power corrections. We improve the previously developed QCD-inspired model for the $Q^2$-dependence of the GDH sum rule. We take into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Roman Pasechnik , Jacques Soffer , Oleg Teryaev

We calculate a correction to the electromagnetic current induced by a heavy quark loop. The contribution of this correction to the vacuum polarization function appears at the O(alpha_s^3) order of perturbation theory and has a qualitatively…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 S. Groote , A. A. Pivovarov

We calculate radiative corrections to the light-cone sum rule for the semileptonic form factor in $B\to\pi e\nu$ decays and thus remove the major uncertainty in determining the CKM mixing angle $|V_{ub}|$ by this method. We discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 E. Bagan , P. Ball , V. M. Braun

The corrections to the current algebra mass formulae for the pseudoscalar mesons are analyzed by means of a simultaneous exansion in powers of the light quark masses and powers of 1/N. A set of mass formulae is derived, including an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Leutwyler

The strange quark mass is determined from a QCD Finite Energy Sum Rule (FESR) optimized to reduce considerably the systematic uncertainties arising from the hadronic resonance sector, as well as from the poor convergence of the pseudoscalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-28 Sebastian Bodenstein , Cesareo A. Dominguez , Karl Schilcher

Comparing the result of inserting a complete set of physical states in a time ordered product of $b$ decay currents with the operator product expansion gives a class of zero recoil sum rules. They sum over physical states with excitation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Anton Kapustin , Zoltan Ligeti , Mark B. Wise , Benjamin Grinstein

We present a novel approach for investigating the spin structure of hadrons based on the two-point function in quantum field theory. In a rotating frame, we derive two independent expressions of the two-point function and identify their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-27 HyungJoo Kim , Philipp Gubler , Chihiro Sasaki

We use the known renormalon structure of Bjorken polarised sum rule (BSR) ${\overline \Gamma}_1^{p-n}(Q^2)$ to evaluate the leading-twist part of that quantity. In addition, we include $D=2$ and $D=4$ Operator Product Expansion (OPE) terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-21 Cesar Ayala , Camilo Castro-Arriaza , Gorazd Cvetič

We argue that soft non-factorisable terms give a significant contribution to the baryon form factors at intermediate momentum transfers and set up a framework for the calculation of such terms in the light-cone sum rule approach. Among…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. M. Braun , A. Lenz , N. Mahnke , E. Stein

We investigate the Bjorken polarized sum rule (BSR) in three approaches to QCD with analytic (holomorphic) coupling: Analytic Perturbation Theory (APT), Two-delta analytic QCD (2$\delta$anQCD), and Three-delta lattice-motivated analytic QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-10 Cesar Ayala , Gorazd Cvetic , Anatoly V. Kotikov , Binur G. Shaikhatdenov

The calculation of the quartic mass terms at order \alpha_s^3 to the hadronic R ratio is described. It is based on the operator product expansion for the quark current correlator, combined with an application of the renormalization group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. G. Chetyrkin , R. Harlander , J. H. Kuehn

The quark number susceptibility, associated with the conserved quark number density, is closely related to the baryon and charge fluctuations in the quark-gluon plasma, which might serve as signature for the quark-gluon plasma formation in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Purnendu Chakraborty , Munshi G. Mustafa , Markus H. Thoma

A new analysis of baryon sum rules is done with modern values of parameters and known perturbative corrections. The restriction for gluon and quark condensates and the new value of nucleon coupling constant are found.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Oganesian

Chiral loop corrections for hadronic properties are considered in a constituent quark model. It is emphasized that the correct implementation of such corrections requires a sum over intermediate hadronic states. The leading non-analytic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 A. W. Thomas , G. Krein

Most of today's lattice simulations are performed in the isospin symmetric limit of the light quark sector. Mass reweighting is a technique to include effects of isospin breaking in the sea quarks at moderate numerical cost. We will give a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-02 Jacob Finkenrath , Francesco Knechtli , Björn Leder

A new calculation of the isospin and hypercharge axialvector current propagators ($\Delta_{A33}^{\mu\nu}(q^2)$ and $\Delta_{A88}^{\mu\nu}(q^2)$) to two loops in SU(3) x SU(3) chiral perturbation theory is used to derive chiral spectral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Eugene Golowich , Joachim Kambor

We present a nearly final analysis of the $u/d$ and $s$ quark masses, extracted using the PCAC quark masses reported in [PRD 95 (2017) 074504]. The data is based on the CLS $N_f = 2 + 1$ simulations with Wilson/Clover quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-03-12 M. Bruno , I. Campos , J. Koponen , C. Pena , D. Preti , A. Ramos , A. Vladikas

The identity between expressions for the coefficient functions of the Bjorken and Ellis-Jaffe sum rules is derived in the conformal invariant limit of massless U(1) theory, namely in the perturbative quenched QED model, and in the same…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-27 A. L. Kataev

Within the Standard Model, we investigate the weak decays of $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda + \gamma$ and $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda + l^{+} l^{-}$ with the light-cone sum rules approach. The higher twist distribution amplitudes of $\Lambda$ baryon to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Yu-ming Wang , Ying Li , Cai-Dian Lu