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Related papers: Confinement and complex singularities in QED3

200 papers

We study the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) phase transitions in the complex chemical potential plane in the framework of Dyson-Schwinger equation approach, in the presence of a constant gluonic background field that represents confining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-18 Zi-yan Wan , Yi Lu , Fei Gao , Yu-xin Liu

Non-compact QED3 is simulated both in the quenched and unquenched cases. In particular, we investigate the restoration of chiral symmetry at finite temperature. We also compute the zero temperature spectrum of the theory, including (in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 J. B. Kogut , J. -F. Lagae

Structure of exact solutions modelling confinement is discussed for SU(3)-Yang-Mills equations and uniqueness of such confining solutions is proved in a certain sense. Relationship of the obtained results to QCD and the confinement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Yu. P. Goncharov

Counterparts of the Dyson-Schwinger equations for scalar QED in an external electromagnetic field are derived. Exact structure and diagrammatic interpretation of the corresponding mass and polarization operators are obtained. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-15 A V Berezin , A A Mironov , E S Sozinov , A M Fedotov

The idea of ``soft'' confinement when the lifetime of hadron with respect to quark-gluon channel of decay is greater or at least of the order of some characteristic time for our Universe is considered. Within the framework of a model of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

We investigate the properties of quantum electrodynamics $(QED_3)$ in two spatial dimensions at finite temperature and density. The static as well as the dynamical properties of the planar plasma are calculated using the real time formalism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Martin Klein-Kreisler , Manuel Torres

Joint distribution function of N eigenvalues of U(N) invariant random-matrix ensemble can be interpreted as a probability density to find N fictitious non-interacting fermions to be confined in a one-dimensional space. Within this picture a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-08 E. Kanzieper , V. Freilikher

We propose a regularization-independent method for studying a renormalizable field theory nonperturbatively through its Dyson-Schwinger equations. Using QED_4 as an example, we show how the coupled equations determining the nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 A. Kizilersu , A. W. Schreiber , A. G. Williams

I revue the so called Wilson loop approach to bound state problem in QCD. I shall show how using appropriate path integral representations for the quark propagator in an external field it is possible to obtain corresponding path integral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. M. Prosperi

We study the interplay of duality and confinement in certain three-dimensional models induced by the condensation of topological defects. To this end we check for the confinement phenomenon, in both sides of the duality, using the static…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Patricio Gaete , Clovis Wotzasek

Using the recently proposed non-linear gauge condition, we show the area law behavior of the Wilson loop and the linear dependence of the instantaneous gluon propagator. The field configurations responsible for confinement are those in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jose A. Magpantay

Confinement of topological excitations into particle-like states - typically associated with theories of elementary particles - are known to occur in condensed matter systems, arising as domain-wall confinement in quantum spin chains.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-19 Ananda Roy , Sergei L. Lukyanov

The effects of a nonsimply connected spacetime with the topology of $S^{1}\times R^{3}$ in the vacua of QED and gauged-NJL theories are investigated. It is shown that the polarization effects of twisted and untwisted fermions in QED are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Efrain J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

We analyze the question of screening versus confinement in bosonized massless QCD in two dimensions. We deduce the screening behavior of massless $SU(N_c)$ QCD with flavored fundamental fermions and fermions in the adjoint representation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Yitzhak Frishman , Jacob Sonnenschein

I briefly discuss three phenomena arising in recent work where the realization of symmetries in quantum mechanics is unusual. The first of these is, I believe, the very simplest realization of non-trivial confinement by a mechanism of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Frank Wilczek

The lattice regularized pure gauge compact U(1) theory is an ideal laboratory to explore how confinement is realized as its phase diagram has a confined and a deconfined phase that depends on the value of the coupling constant, i.e. on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-07-27 Lee C. Loveridge , Orlando Oliveira , Paulo J. Silva

This paper is dedicated to the study of the existence and the properties of electron-electron bound states in QED$_3$. A detailed analysis of the infrared structure of the perturbative series of the theory is presented. We start by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-15 H. O. Girotti , M. Gomes , J. L. deLyra , R. S. Mendes , J. R. S. Nascimento , A. J. da Silva

Bound q\bar q systems are studied in the framework of different 3-dimensional relativistic equations derived from the Bethe-Salpeter equation with the instantaneous kernel in the momentum space. Except the Salpeter equation, all these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 T. Babutsidze , T. Kopaleishvili , A. G. Rusetsky

We solve the Schwinger-Dyson equations for (2+1)-dimensional QED in the presence of a strong external magnetic field. The calculation is done at finite temperature and the fermionic self energy is not supposed to be momentum-independent,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Alexandre , K. Farakos , G. Koutsoumbas

The random motion of a Brownian particle confined in some finite domain is considered. Quite generally, the relevant statistical properties involve infinite series, whose coefficients are related to the eigenvalues of the diffusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-26 Thomas Bickel