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Related papers: Some issues in soft SUSY-breaking terms from dilat…

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We study, in a bottom-up approach, the fine-tuning problem between soft SUSY breaking parameters and the $\mu$-term for the successful electroweak symmetry breaking in the minimal supersymmetric standard model. It is shown that certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroyuki Abe , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yuji Omura

In models where supersymmetry-breaking is dominated by the Kahler moduli and/or the universal dilaton, the B-parameter at the unification scale should be consistent with the value of tan(beta) at the electroweak scale determined by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-16 James A. Maxin , Van E. Mayes , D. V. Nanopoulos

We study the modular symmetry anomaly in magnetized orbifold models. The non-perturbative effects such as D-brane instanton effects can break tree-level symmetry. We study which part of the modular symmetry is broken explicitly by Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-15 Shota Kikuchi , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kaito Nasu , Hikaru Uchida , Shohei Uemura

We introduce an explicit supersymmetric unification model where grand unified gauge symmetry breaking and supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking are caused by the same field. Besides, the SM-charged particles are also predicted by the symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-28 Yuji Omura

When supersymmetry is broken in multiple sectors via independent dynamics, the theory furnishes a corresponding multiplicity of "goldstini" degrees of freedom which may play a substantial role in collider phenomenology and cosmology. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-01 Clifford Cheung , Francesco D'Eramo , Jesse Thaler

We show that if there is a realistic 4-d string, the dilaton and moduli supermultiplets will generically acquire a small mass O(m_{3/2}), providing the only vacuum-independent evidence of low-energy physics in string theory beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-29 B. de Carlos , J. A. Casas , F. Quevedo , E. Roulet

We analyse the predictions for the inclusive branching ratio for $b\to s\gamma$ decay in a class of string-inspired SUSY models with non-universal soft-breaking A-terms. These models are particularly interesting since the non-universality…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Gabrielli , S. Khalil , E. Torrente-Lujan

We calculate the weak scale MSSM spectrum starting from a heterotic string theory compactified on an anisotropic orbifold. Supersymmetry breaking is mediated by vector-like exotics that arise naturally in heterotic string theories. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-22 Archana Anandakrishnan , Stuart Raby

We provide a detailed study of the phenomenology of orbifold compactifications of the heterotic string within the context of supergravity effective theories. Our investigation focuses on those models where the soft Lagrangian is dominated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Pierre Binetruy , Andreas Birkedal-Hansen , Yann Mambrini , Brent D. Nelson

We study different phenomenological aspects of compact, D=4, N=1 Type IIB orientifolds considered as models for unification of the standard model and gravity. We discuss the structure of the compactification, string and unification scales…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. E. Ibáñez , C. Muñoz , S. Rigolin

We consider twisted moduli contributions to supersymmetry breaking in effective type I string constructions involving intersecting D5_i and D9-branes using Goldstino angles to parametrise the supersymmetry breaking. It is well known that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. F. King , D. A. J. Rayner

Sequestering is a promising mechanism in 4D string models to reconcile high-scale inflation with low-energy supersymmetry. In this scenario the MSSM lives on branes at singularities and it is sequestered from the sources of supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-15 Michele Cicoli , Alessandro Cotellucci , Hajime Otsuka

It is shown that a certain sum rule for soft supersymmetry-breaking scalar masses, which has been recently found in a certain class of superstring models, is universal for gauge-Yukawa unified models. To explain this coincidence, we argue…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Yoshiharu Kawamura , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Jisuke Kubo

We demonstrate that soft SUSY breaking introduced via replacement of the couplings of a rigid theory by spurion superfields has far reaching consequences. Substituting these modified couplings into renormalization constants, RG equations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. I. Kazakov

Supersymmetry and supergravity extend the standard model by introducing a new symmetry between fermions and bosons. Experimental data imply that supergravity must be broken. Among several mechanisms of supersymmetry breaking, gravity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Robin Ducrocq

We discuss the coupling of heavy moduli fields to light fields when the dynamics of the latter, absent such couplings, yields metastable vacua. We show that the survival of the vacuum structure of the local model depends nontrivially on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-30 Albion Lawrence

The phenomenological consequences of the dilaton-type soft supersymmetry breaking terms in the context of the next to minimal supersymmetric standard model are investigated. We always find a very low top quark mass. As a consequence such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 G. V. Kraniotis

If there is a single underlying "theory of everything" which in some limits of its "moduli space" reduces to the five weakly coupled string theories in 10D, and 11D SUGRA, then it is possible that all six of them have some common domain of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Brustein , S. P. de Alwis

We construct a gauge-mediation model with a D-term supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking. R-symmetry breaking necessary for generating the SUSY standard-model gaugino masses is given by gaugino condensation of a strongly coupled gauge theory in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Nakayama , Masato Taki , Taizan Watari , T. T. Yanagida

We consider the phenomenological consequences of fixing compactification moduli. In the simplest KKLT constructions, stabilization of internal dimensions is rather soft: weak scale masses for moduli are generated, and are of order m_\sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Andrei Linde , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive
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