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The influence of strong and electroweak penguin amplitudes in $B/ \bar B \rightarrow \pi^+\pi^-$ is investigated in connection with the determination of the unitarity triangle angle $\alpha$ of the CKM matrix. A relation between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 G. Kramer , W. Palmer , Y. L. Wu

We present a method of determining the CKM-angle $\alpha$ by performing simultaneous measurements of the mixing-induced CP asymmetries of the decays $B_d\to\pi^+\pi^-$ and $B_d\to K^0\bar K^0$. The accuracy of our approach is limited by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 Andrzej J. Buras , Robert Fleischer

We reanalyze the decay $B_d\to\pi^+\pi^-$ without assuming dominance of QCD penguins with internal top-quark exchanges. In that case the weak phase of the $\bar b \to\bar d$ QCD penguin amplitude is not related in a simple way to the CKM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Robert Fleischer , Thomas Mannel

A major goal in B physics is measuring the CP-violating asymmetry in the decay $B^0 \rightarrow \pi^+ \pi^-$. In order to determine one of the phase angles in the CKM matrix from this decay it is necessary to determine the influence of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-06 Joao P. Silva , L. Wolfenstein

In this paper, we study and try to find the constraint on the CKM angle alpha from the experimental measurements of CP violation in B_d^0 --> pi^+ pi^- decay, as reported very recently by BaBar and Belle Collaborations. After considering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Cai-Dian Lü , Zhenjun Xiao

Penguin contributions, being not negligible in general, can hide the information on the CKM angle alpha coming from the measurement of the time-dependent B0(t) -> pi+pi- CP-asymmetry. Nevertheless, we show that this information can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Jérôme Charles

The decays $B_d\to\pi^+\pi^-$ and $B_s\to K^+K^-$ provide an interesting strategy to extract the CKM angle $\gamma$ at ``second-generation'' $B$-physics experiments of the LHC era. A variant for ``first-generation'' experiments can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Robert Fleischer

CP-violating asymmetries in the decay $B^0(t)\to \pi^+ \pi^-$ are a potentially rich source of information about both strong and weak phases. In a previous treatment by the present authors use was made of an assumption about the relative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael Gronau , Jonathan L. Rosner

Measurements of the time-dependent CP asymmetry in the decay $B^0_d (t) \to \pi^+ \pi^-$ and its charge conjugate by the BELLE and BABAR collaborations currently yield $C_{\pi \pi}^{+-} = -0.46 \pm 0.13$ and $S_{\pi \pi}^{+-} = -0.74 \pm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 A. Ali , E. Lunghi , A. Ya. Parkhomenko

We discuss some aspects of the search for CP asymmetry in the three body B decays, revealed through the interference among neighbor resonances in the Dalitz plot. We propose a competitive method to extract the CKM $\gamma$ angle combining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Ignacio Bediaga , Gabriel Guerrer , Jussara M. de Miranda

We discuss a method to extract the CKM $\gamma$ angle combining Dalitz plot analysis of $B^{\pm} \to K^{\pm} \pi^+ \pi^-$ and untagged $B^0$, $\bar B^0 \to K_s \pi^+ \pi^-$. The method also allows obtaining the ratio and phase difference…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ignacio Bediaga , Gabriel Guerrer , Jussara M. de Miranda

We present preliminary measurements of CP-violating asymmetries in B decays. These include new results on the CKM angle alpha based on studies of the decay B -> rho+ rho- and several charmonium and hadronic penguin modes, sensitive to the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Giampiero Mancinelli

We present a method to measure the CKM phase $\alpha$ and the tree and penguin (strong and electroweak) amplitudes in $B \rightarrow \pi \pi$ decays, based on isospin consideration and the weak assumption that all tree amplitudes have a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 N. G. Deshpande , Xiao-Gang He , Sechul Oh

Penguin effects in the CP asymmetries of $B^0_d\rightarrow \pi^+\pi^-$ , $\bd\rightarrow\rho^{\pm}\pi^{\mp}$ and $\bd\rightarrow a^{\pm}_1 \pi^{\mp}$ are studied as function of the CKM unitarity triangle $\alpha$. Despite a fairly small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 M. Gronau

The effect of the penguin amplitude on extracting $\alpha$ from CP asymmetries in $B^0\to \rho^+\rho^-$ decays is studied using information on the SU(3)-related penguin amplitude in $B^+\to K^{*0}\rho^+$. Conservative bounds on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Martin Beneke , Michael Gronau , Johannes Rohrer , Michael Spranger

The LHCb collaboration has recently reported the first observation of CP violation in the penguin-dominated $B^0_s\to K^-K^+$ decay and further new measurements, indicating differences between the direct CP asymmetries of both the $B^0_s\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-01 Robert Fleischer , Ruben Jaarsma , K. Keri Vos

From a time-dependent analysis of the decay $B^0_{d} \to \pi^+ \pi^-$ and using a model-dependent $A_P/A_T$ ratio of the penguin-to-tree amplitudes contributing to the decay, both the weak phase $\alpha$ and the strong phase shift…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Pier S. Marrocchesi , Nello Paver

A major problem in the determination of the the CP angle $\alpha$, that should be measured through modes of the type $B_d, \bar{B}_d \to \pi \pi , \cdots ,$ is the uncertainty coming from Penguin diagrams. We consider the different ground…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Aleksan , F. Buccella , A. Le Yaouanc , L. Oliver , O. Pène , J. -C. Raynal

A brief review of CP violation in the $B$-meson system and of strategies to determine the angles $\alpha$, $\beta$ and $\gamma$ of the unitarity triangle of the CKM matrix is given. Both general aspects and some recent developments are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Fleischer

We present a new method for measuring the CP phase \alpha. It requires the measurement of the pure penguin decays Bd(t) -> K(*) Kbar(*) and B_s -> K(*) Kbar(*). The method is quite clean: we estimate the theoretical uncertainty to be at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Alakabha Datta , David London
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