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In grand unified theories (GUT) based on SO(10) all fermions of one generation are embedded in a single representation. As a result, the top quark, the bottom quark, and the $\tau$ lepton have a universal Yukawa coupling at the GUT scale.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Ralf Hempfling

We consider an extension of the Georgi-Glashow SU(5) GUT model by a 45-dimensional scalar and a 24-dimensional fermionic representation, where the latter leads to the generation of the observed light neutrino masses via a combination of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-03 Stefan Antusch , Kevin Hinze , Shaikh Saad

Recently it was pointed out that in the TeV-scale brane world there is a logical possibility where the electroweak Higgs can be identified with a fourth generation slepton. In this paper we address various issues in this four-generation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze

In the Standard Model of elementary particles the fermions are assumed to be intrinsically massless. Here we propose a new theoretical idea of fermion mass generation (other than by the Higgs mechanism) through the coupling with the vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-26 Eckart Marsch , Yasuhito Narita

We discuss gauge mediation models in which the smuon and the selectron are mass-degenerate co-NLSP, which we, for brevity, refer to as selectron NLSP. In these models, the stau, as well as the other superpartners, are parametrically heavier…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Lorenzo Calibbi , Alberto Mariotti , Christoffer Petersson , Diego Redigolo

We present an updated assessment of the viability of t-b-tau Yukawa coupling unification in supersymmetric models. For the superpotential Higgs mass parameter mu>0, we find unification to less than 1% is possible, but only for GUT scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 D. Auto , H. Baer , C. Balazs , A. Belyaev , J. Ferrandis , X. Tata

To gain understanding of the Higgs-fermion sector of the standard model, we study the one-component $Z_2$ symmetric and the four-component O(4) symmetric scalar models coupled to staggered fermions using the hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonas Berlin

In the light of the gathering evidence for $\nu_{\mu}-\nu_{\tau}$ neutrino oscillations, coming in particular from the Super-Kamiokande data on atmospheric neutrinos, we re-analyze the unification of gauge and Yukawa couplings within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , J. Ellis , S. Lola , C. E. M. Wagner

What does third family ($t$-$b$-$\tau$) Yukawa unification, a typical prediction from embedding the Standard Model (SM) fermions in 16-plets of a $\mathrm{SO}(10)$ GUT, imply for the scale of the supersymmetric (SUSY) partners? Which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-18 Stefan Antusch , Shaikh Saad , Vasja Susič

The flavor problem, neutrino physics and the fermion mass hierarchy are important motivations to extend the Standard Model into the TeV scale. A new family non-universal extension is presented with three Higgs doublets, one Higgs singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-08 S. F. Mantilla , R. Martinez

Supersymmetric (SUSY) models with heavy sfermions ($m_{\tilde{f}} \sim 10$ TeV) in the first two generations and the third generation sfermion masses below 1 TeV can solve the SUSY flavor and the CP problems as well as satisfy naturalness…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 V. Barger , Chung Kao , Ren-Jie Zhang

The $SU(2)_L$ triplet scalar with hypercharge $Y=0$ predicts a positive definite shift in the $W$ mass, w.r.t.~the Standard Model prediction, if it acquires a vacuum expectation value. As this new field cannot couple directly to SM fermions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-29 Andreas Crivellin , Matthew Kirk , Anil Thapa

We present ongoing investigations of a four-dimensional lattice field theory with four massless reduced staggered fermions coupled through an SU(4)-invariant four-fermion interaction. As in previous studies of four-fermion and Higgs--Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-03-30 David Schaich , Simon Catterall

In the Standard Model, there is the single Higgs field, $\phi$, which gives rise to constituent quark and lepton masses. The Yukawa coupling is a highly complex set of $3 \times 3$ matrices, resulting in many textures of quark and lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Ngee-Pong Chang

Within the Constrained Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model it is possible to predict the low energy gauge couplings and masses of the 3. generation particles from a few parameters at the GUT scale. In addition the MSSM predicts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 W. de Boer , G. Burkart , R. Ehret , J. Lautenbacher , W. Oberschulte-Beckmann , U. Schwickerath , V. Bednyakov , D. I. Kazakov , S. G. Kovalenko

We suggest a model which addresses both the fermion mass hierarchy problem and the family problem in two-layer warped extra dimensions. In this model, 3 family fermions in 4 dimensions (4D) generate from 1 family in two-layer warped 6D by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-10 Zhi-Qiang Guo , Bo-Qiang Ma

The lightest Higgs scalar boson mass in supersymmetry can be raised significantly by extra vector-like quark and lepton supermultiplets with large Yukawa couplings but dominantly electroweak-singlet masses. I consider models of this type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Stephen P. Martin

We develop a four-dimensional gauge-gravity unification based on the $% SL(2N,C)$ gauge theory taken in a universal Yang--Mills type setting. The accompanying tetrads are promoted to dynamical fields whose length, when projected onto the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-20 J. L. Chkareuli

We study a two-Higgs-doublet model with four generalised CP symmetries in the scalar sector. Electroweak symmetry breaking leads automatically to spontaneous breaking of two of them. We require that these four CP symmetries can be extended…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 M. Maniatis , A. von Manteuffel , O. Nachtmann

We consider the low scale implications in the U(1)' extended MSSM (UMSSM). We restrict the parameter space such that the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) is always the lightest neutralino. In addition, we impose quasi Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-09 Yasar Hicyilmaz , Meltem Ceylan , Asli Altas , Levent Solmaz , Cem Salih Un
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