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The stringent experimental bound on $\mu \rightarrow e \gamma$ is compatible with a simultaneous and sizable new physics contribution to the electron and muon anomalous magnetic moments $(g-2)_\ell$ ($\ell=e,\,\mu$), only if we assume a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-18 Lorenzo Calibbi , M. L. López-Ibáñez , Aurora Melis , Oscar Vives

In the previous paper\cite{KS00b}, we derived the Abelian projected effective gauge theory as a low energy effective theory of the SU(N) Yang-Mills theory by adopting the maximal Abelian gauge. At that time, we have demonstrated the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Shinohara

A novel nuclear effect on the flavour asymmetry of anti-quarks in the nucleon bound in a nucleus is discussed in terms of the meson cloud model and the Pauli exclusion principle. It is expected that the flavour asymmetry is enhanced in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Koichi Saito

We explore the analytic structure of the gluon and quark propagators of Landau gauge QCD from numerical solutions of the coupled system of renormalized Dyson--Schwinger equations and from fits to lattice data. We find sizable negative norm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Alkofer , W. Detmold , C. S. Fischer , P. Maris

We review the problem of heavy-quark diffusion in the Quark-Gluon Plasma and its ramifications for heavy-quark spectra in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC. In particular, we attempt to reconcile underlying mechanisms of several seemingly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 Ralf Rapp

We investigate the 1/Q^2 power-suppressed corrections to structure functions in the flavour-singlet channel of deep inelastic lepton scattering arising from renormalon insertions into an initial-state gluon, as obtained using the dispersive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. E. Smye

Using the recently obtained Pgq splitting function we extend the low x evolution equation for gluons to account for contributions originating from quark-to-gluon splitting. In order to write down a consistent equation we resum virtual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 M. Hentschinski , A. Kusina , K. Kutak

We analyze the quark mass dependence of photon gluon fusion in polarized deep inelastic scattering for both the intrinsic and extrinsic gluon distributions of the nucleon. We calculate the effective number of flavors for each of the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Steven Bass , Stanley J. Brodsky , Ivan Schmidt

A popular approximation in lattice gauge theory is an extrapolation in the number of fermion species away from the four fold degeneracy natural with the staggered fermions formulation. I show that at finite lattice spacing and for an odd…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Creutz

The anomalous magnetic moment of the muon is one of the most precisely measured quantities in physics. Its experimental value exhibits a $4.2 \, \sigma$ discrepancy $\delta a_\mu=(251 \pm 59) \times 10^{-11}$ with its theoretical value…

General Physics · Physics 2021-04-20 Laurent Nottale

The quark propagator at finite temperature is investigated using quenched gauge configurations. The propagator form factors are investigated for temperatures above and below the gluon deconfinement temperature $T_c$ and for the various…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-10-23 Orlando Oliveira , Paulo J. Silva

We examine quark flavour mixing matrices for three and four generations using the recursive parametrization of $U(n)$ and $SU(n)$ matrices developed by some of us in Refs.[2] and [3]. After a brief summary of the recursive parametrization,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-04 S. Chaturvedi , V. Gupta , G. Sánchez-Colón , N. Mukunda

We compute the virtual O(alpha_s^2) fermionic contributions to the charm quark mass dependent matrix elements of the B -> X_s gamma decay. In the case of a massless quark loop insertion into the gluon propagator, our result obtained as an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-18 R. Boughezal , M. Czakon , T. Schutzmeier

Based on the Dyson-Schwinger equation, we compute the resummed gluon propagator in a holonomous plasma that is described by introducing a constant background field for the vector potential $A_{0}$. Due to the transversality of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Yun Guo , Zhenpeng Kuang

A recently proposed modified perturbative expansion for QCD incorporating gluon condensation is employed to evaluate the quark and gluon self-energy corrections in the first approximations. The results predict mass values of 1/3 of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alejandro Cabo , Marcos Rigol

A simple variant of a realistic flavour symmetry scheme for fermion masses and mixings provides a possible interpretation of the diphoton anomaly as an electroweak singlet "flavon". The existence of TeV scale vector-like T-quarks required…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-27 Cesar Bonilla , Miguel Nebot , Rahul Srivastava , Jose W. F. Valle

We present the threshold resummation for the cross section for electroproduction of heavy quarks. We work to next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy, and in single-particle inclusive kinematics. We provide next-to-leading and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric Laenen , Sven-Olaf Moch

We clarify some aspects of the LSZ formalism and wave function renormalisation for unstable particles in the presence of electroweak interactions when mixing and CP violation are considered. We also analyse the renormalisation of the CKM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Espriu , J. Manzano , P. Talavera

The long-standing anomaly in the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon indicates the presence of chirality violating new physics contributions. A possible solution involves scalar leptoquarks with left- and right-handed couplings to the top…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-29 Estefania Coluccio Leskow , Andreas Crivellin , Giancarlo D'Ambrosio , Dario Müller

We consider the possibility that quarks and gluons, due to confinement, have lower scaling dimensions. In such a case there appear naturally new energy scales below which the standard theory is recovered. Arguments are given whereby for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Palumbo