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Temporal evolutions toward thermal equilibria are numerically investigated in a Hamiltonian system with many degrees of freedom which has second order phase transition. Relaxation processes are studied through local order parameter, and…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi

The evolution of the electro-weak phase transition, including reheating due to the release of latent heat in shock waves, is calculated for various values of as yet unknown parameters of electro-weak theory such as latent heat and bubble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-01 Andrew F. Heckler

The inherent instability of oscillatory flows presents a significant challenge in microfluidics, impairing performance in different applications from particle detachemnt to organs-on-a-chip. Trapped air inside a microfluidic system…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-04 Andreu Benavent-Claró

We investigate the stability of Quantum Critical Points (QCPs) in the presence of two competing phases. These phases near QCPs are assumed to be either classical or quantum and assumed to repulsively interact via square-square interactions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-19 Jian-Huang She , Jan Zaanen , Alan R. Bishop , Alexander V. Balatsky

Solutions of hydrodynamical equations are presented for an equation of state allowing for a first-order phase transition. The numerical analysis is supplemented by analytical treatment provided the system is close to the critical point. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 V. V. Skokov , D. N. Voskresensky

We analyse and compare the finite-temperature electroweak phase transition properties of classically (non)conformal extensions of the Standard Model. In the classically conformal scenarios the breaking of the electroweak symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-11 Francesco Sannino , Jussi Virkajärvi

Radiation domination at the electroweak epoch is a simplifying assumption, but one for which there is no observational basis. Treating the expansion rate as a variable, I re-examine electroweak baryogenesis in various scenarios. At a first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Joyce

We propose direct tests of very high energy first-order phase transitions, which are elusive to collider physics, deploying the gravitational waves measurements. We show that first-order phase transitions lying into a large window of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-09 Andrea Addazi , Antonino Marciano , Roman Pasechnik

We investigate baryogenesis at a first order electroweak phase transition in the presence of a CP violating condensate on the bubble walls, in the regime in which the bubble walls are `thick', in the sense that fermions interact with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-15 Michael Joyce , Tomislav Prokopec , Neil Turok

The influence of the initial fluctuations on the onset of scaling in the quench to zero temperature of a two dimensional system with conserved order parameter, is analyzed in detail with and without topological defects. We find that the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Claudio Castellano , Marco Zannetti

First-order phase transition in a highly correlated electron system can manifest as a dynamic phenomenon. The presence of multiple domains of the coexisting phases average out the dynamical effects making it nearly impossible to predict the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-17 Devendra Kumar , K. P. Rajeev , J. A. Alonso , M. J. Martínez-Lope

The origin of the non commutativity of the limits $t \to \infty$ and $N \to \infty$ in the dynamics of first order transitions is investigated. In the large-N model, i.e. $N \to \infty$ taken first, the low temperature phase is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Castellano , F. Corberi , M. Zannetti

Dipolar particles in an elongated trap are expected to undergo a quantum phase transition from a linear to a zigzag structure with decreasing transverse confinement. We derive the low energy effective theory of the transition showing that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-23 Jonathan Ruhman , Emanuele G. Dalla Torre , Sebastian D. Huber , Ehud Altman

The dynamics of an order parameter's amplitude and phase determines the collective behaviour of novel states emerged in complex materials. Time- and momentum-resolved pump-probe spectroscopy, by virtue of its ability to measure material…

When a quantum many-particle system exists on a randomly diluted lattice, its intrinsic thermal and quantum fluctuations coexist with geometric fluctuations due to percolation. In this paper, we explore how the interplay of these…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-23 Thomas Vojta , J. A. Hoyos

A possible solution to the observed baryon asymmetry in the universe is described, based on the physics of the standard model of electroweak interactions. At temperatures high enough electroweak physics provides violation of baryon number,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicholas Petropoulos

The standard requirement for the production of baryons at the electroweak phase transition, that the phase transition be first order and the sphaleron bound be satisfied, is predicated on the assumption of a radiation dominated universe at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Michael Joyce

Biological systems can rely on collective formation of a metachronal wave in an ensemble of oscillators for locomotion and for fluid transport. We consider one-dimensional chains of phase oscillators with nearest neighbor interactions,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-03-15 A. C. Quillen

We investigate the weak-strong coupling transition of two linearly coupled systems under the influence of a phase fluctuating coupling. In the weak coupling regime the exponential decay of quantum properties is well known. A different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-13 Dagoberto S. Freitas , M. C. Nemes

We study the effects of gauge-field fluctuations on the free energy of a homogeneous color superconductor in the color-flavor-locked (CFL) phase. Gluonic fluctuations induce a strong first-order phase transition, in contrast to electronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Jorge L. Noronha , Hai-cang Ren , Ioannis Giannakis , Defu Hou , Dirk H. Rischke
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