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There is a review of the main mathematical properties of system described by singular Lagrangians and requiring Dirac-Bergmann theory of constraints at the Hamiltonian level. The following aspects are discussed: i) the connection of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Luca Lusanna

We consider a classical test particle subject to electromagnetic and gravitational fields, described by a Lagrangian depending on the acceleration and on a fundamental length. We associate to the particle a moving local reference frame and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Toller

We survey a new approach to the duality-invariant systems of nonlinear electrodynamics, based on introducing auxiliary bi-spinor fields. In this approach, the entire information about the given self-dual system is encoded in the U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Evgeny Ivanov , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Boris Zupnik

We elaborate on the duality-symmetric nonlinear electrodynamics in a new formulation with auxiliary tensor fields. The Maxwell field strength appears only in bilinear terms of the corresponding generic Lagrangian, while the self-interaction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. A. Ivanov , B. M. Zupnik

Focusing attention on top-quark pair production and its decay processes at the LHC, non-standard top-quark couplings are studied based on the effective Lagrangian constructed with SU(3)X SU(2)X U(1) invariant dimension-6 operators. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Zenro HIOKI , Kazumasa OHKUMA

Possible non-standard tuZ and tcZ interactions, which induce flavor-changing neutral-current decays of the top quark, are studied in the effective-Lagrangian framework. The corresponding Lagrangian consists of four kinds of non-standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-11 Zenro Hioki , Kazumasa Ohkuma , Akira Uejima

The Landau problem is discussed in two similar but still different non-commutative frameworks. The ``standard'' one, where the coupling to the gauge field is achieved using Poisson brackets, yields all Landau levels. The ``exotic''…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. A. Horvathy

We consider the possibility of observing deviations from the Standard Model gauge-boson self-couplings at a future $500$~GeV $e^+ e^-$ linear collider. We concentrate on the case in which the electroweak symmetry breaking sector is strongly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. A. Likhoded , T. Han , G. Valencia

We approach the construction of Backlund transformations for Darboux integrable hyperbolic partial differential equations in the plane through the reduction of exterior differential systems. For example it is shown that all the Backlund…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-27 I. M. Anderson , M. E. Fels

We systematically construct derivative self-interactions for massless and massive 2-forms. There exists a no-go theorem in the literature for constructing Galileon-like Lagrangians in four dimensions for the 2-form with gauge invariance,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Lavinia Heisenberg , Georg Trenkler

In a generic 'universal' theory of electroweak symmetry breaking, non fine-tuned heavy new physics affects the low-energy data through four parameters, which include and properly extend the generally insufficient S and T. Only by adding the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Riccardo Barbieri , Alex Pomarol , Riccardo Rattazzi , Alessandro Strumia

We discuss a version of Hamiltonian (2+1)-dimensional dynamics, in which one allows nonvanishing Poisson brackets also between the coordinates, and between the momenta. The resulting equations of motion are not any more derivable from a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ciprian Acatrinei

We study the prospects of searching for leptophilic gauge bosons (LGBs) at the beam dump experiment using $e^\pm$ beams of International $e^+e^-$ Linear Collider (ILC). We consider LGBs in association of $U(1)_{e-\mu}$, $U(1)_{e-\tau}$, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 Kento Asai , Takeo Moroi , Atsuya Niki

We discuss the sensitivity of the $e^+ e^- \rightarrow W^+ W^-$ cross section at a future $e^+ e^-$ collider with $\sqrt{s}=500$GeV to the non-decoupling effects of a techni-$\rho$ like vector resonance. The non-decoupling effects are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Masaharu Tanabashi , Akiya Miyamoto , Ken-ichi Hikasa

This work focuses on the development of a non-conforming domain decomposition method for the approximation of PDEs based on weakly imposed transmission conditions: the continuity of the global solution is enforced by a discrete number of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Simone Deparis , Luca Pegolotti

Abelian vector bosons can get massive through the Stueckelberg mechanism without spontaneous symmetry breaking via condensation of Higgs scalar fields. This appears very naturally in models derived from string theory and supergravity. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Boris Kors , Pran Nath

This paper is devoted to the study of mechanical systems subjected to external forces in the framework of symplectic geometry. We obtain a Noether's theorem for Lagrangian systems with external forces, among other results regarding…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-14 Manuel de León , Manuel Lainz , Asier López-Gordón

A comparative analysis of two different versions of the Legendre transformation is presented. We provide an almost complete although somewhat superficial review of the geometric background for analytical mechanics. Complete coordinate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wlodzimierz M. Tulczyjew , Pawel Urbanski

We classify all the six derivative Lagrangians of gravity, whose traced field equations are of second or third order, in arbitrary dimensions. In the former case, the Lagrangian in dimensions greater than six, reduces to an arbitrary linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-28 Julio Oliva , Sourya Ray

The method of searching for signals of heavy virtual particles is developed. It is based on a renormalization group equation for the low energy effective Lagrangian and the decoupling theorem. As an application, the model independent search…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Gulov , V. V. Skalozub
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