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After operations at the LHC and e^+e^- Linear Colliders it may be found that a Standard-Model-like scenario is realized. In this scenario no new particle will be discovered, except a single Higgs boson having partial widths or coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ilya F. Ginzburg , Maria Krawczyk , Per Osland

LEP offers an excellent opportunity to measure two photon processes over a large kinematical range and thus study the complex nature of the photon. This article reviews the experimental status of ``Two Photon Physics'' at LEP. The recent…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-23 Maneesh Wadhwa

The theoretical and experimental aspects of particle production from the strong equivalent photon fluxes present at high energy hadron colliders are reviewed. The goal is to show how photons at hadron colliders can improve what we have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-27 Joakim Nystrand

This article presents a number of technical tools and results that may be instrumental to discern the nature of the Higgs particle. In scenarios where an additional strongly interacting sector is present in the electroweak theory resulting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Antonio Dobado , Domènec Espriu

We discuss an elementary derivation of variational symmetries and corresponding integrals of motion for the Lagrangian systems depending on acceleration. Providing several examples, we make the manuscript accessible to a wide range of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-18 Ege Coban , Ilmar Gahramanov , Dilara Kosva

The hadronic sector of the standard model at low energies is described by a non--decoupling effective field theory, chiral perturbation theory. An introduction is given to the construction of effective chiral Lagrangians, both in the purely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 G. Ecker

We study light-matter interactions in two dimensional photonic systems in the presence of a spatially homogeneous synthetic magnetic field for light. Specifically, we consider one or more two-level emitters located in the bulk region of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-15 Daniele De Bernardis , Ze-Pei Cian , Iacopo Carusotto , Mohammad Hafezi , Peter Rabl

Simple new relations are presented between the one-loop effective Lagrangians of spinor and scalar particles in constant curvature background fields, both electromagentic and gravitational. These relations go beyond the well-known cases for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-14 Adolfo Huet

The effective Lagrangian of electromagnetic fields at the cubic order in field strength has been considered. This generalized Lagrangian is motivated by electrodynamics on non-commutative spaces. We find the canonical and symmetrical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. I. Kruglov

We model spacetime foam by a gas of virtual wormholes. For a free scalar field we derive the effective Lagrangian which accounts for the interaction with spacetime foam and contains two additional non-local terms. One term describes the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-11 A. A. Kirillov , E. P. Savelova

A classical nonrelativistic effective field theory for a real Lorentz-scalar field $\phi$ is most conveniently formulated in terms of a complex scalar field $\psi$. There have been two derivations of effective Lagrangians for the complex…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-28 Eric Braaten , Abhishek Mohapatra , Hong Zhang

Taking into account the negative searches for New Physics at the LHC, electroweak effective theories are appropriate to deal with current energies. Tracks of new, higher scales can be studied through next-to leading order corrections of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-19 Ignasi Rosell , Claudius Krause , Antonio Pich , Joaquín Santos , Juan José Sanz-Cillero

We examine the phenomenological consequences of quadratically divergent contributions to the scalar potential in supergravity effective Lagrangians. We focus specifically on the effect of these corrections on the vacuum configuration of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mary K. Gaillard , Brent D. Nelson

We describe a method to create effective gauge potentials for stationary-light polaritons in two or three spatial dimensions. When stationary light is created in the interaction with a uniformly rotating ensemble of coherently driven double…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-20 J. Otterbach , J. Ruseckas , R. G. Unanyan , G. Juzeliunas , M. Fleischhauer

In this paper, we extend the results obtained in a previous work and investigate the most interesting decay processes involving axions, photons and the lightest pseudoscalar mesons in the more general case in which the quarks (and,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-04 Enrico Meggiolaro , Mirko Tamburini

In this work, an improved quark model approach to the $\omega$ meson photo-production with an effective Lagrangian is presented. The {\it t}-channel {\it natural}-parity exchange is taken into account through the Pomeron exchange, while the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Qiang Zhao

Models with non-minimal Higgs sectors represent a mainstream direction in theoretical exploration of physics opportunities beyond the Standard Model. Extended scalar sectors help alleviate difficulties of the Standard Model and lead to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-07 Igor P. Ivanov

We consider the absorption of probe photons by electrons in the presence of an intense, pulsed, background field. Our analysis reveals an interplay between regularisation and gauge invariance which distinguishes absorption from its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-09 Anton Ilderton , Ben King , Alexander John Macleod

We discuss two-photon physics, taking for illustration the particular but topical case of resonance fluorescence. We show that the basic concepts of interferences and correlations provide at the two-photon level an independent and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Eduardo Zubizarreta Casalengua , Fabrice P. Laussy , Elena del Valle

A spatial quantum model of spontaneous parametric down-conversion in nonlinear layered structures is developed expanding the interacting vectorial fields into monochromatic plane waves. A two-photon spectral amplitude depending on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Jan Perina