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We study quantum fluctuations of the nucleon's parton densities by combining QCD factorization for hard processes with the notion of cross section fluctuations in soft diffraction. The fluctuations of the small-x gluon density are related…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman , D. Treleani , C. Weiss

We study infrared contributions to the QCD description of the HERA data on the structure function $F_{2}$ within the \textit{generalized} DAS approximation. We argue that this approximation is a natural one and consistent with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-28 E. G. S. Luna , A. A. Natale , A. L. dos Santos

We use the hard (Lipatov) pomeron for the low-x gluon distribution and provide a compact formula for the ratio $R^{c} =F_{L}^{c}/F_{2}^{c}$ that is useful to extract the charm structure function from the reduced charm cross-section, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-04 G. R. Boroun , B. Rezaei

We compute the rate for diffractive $\phi$ electro-production using the Color Glass Condensate dipole model. The model parameters are obtained from fits to the most recent combined HERA data on inclusive deep inelastic scattering. As for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-07 Mohammad Ahmady , Ruben Sandapen , Neetika Sharma

We describe the most recent data on the diffractive structure functions from the H1 and ZEUS Collaborations at HERA using four models. First, a Pomeron Structure Function (PSF) model, in which the Pomeron is considered as an object with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 C. Royon , L. Schoeffel , S. Sapeta , R. Peschanski , E. Sauvan

New results on charm quark production at HERA in an increased phase space in deep-inelastic scattering and photoproduction are discussed. Single & double-differential cross section distributions are compared to next-to-leading order QCD…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-04-28 Andreas Werner Jung

Results on hard diffraction from CDF are reviewed with emphasis on the determination of the diffractive structure function of the (anti)proton from single diffractive and double Pomeron exchange dijet production. Comparison of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-05-12 Konstantin Goulianos

We determine the initial condition for the small-$x$ evolution equation (BK) from the HERA deep inelastic scattering data using a new parametrization that also keeps the unintegrated gluon distribution positive. The obtained dipole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-13 T. Lappi , H. Mäntysaari

An introduction and summary is given of the main results achieved by working group 1: Structure Functions in Deep Inelastic Scattering at HERA. The prospects were discussed of future measurements of the structure functions $F_{2}, F_{L},…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Blümlein , T. Doyle , F. Hautmann , M. Klein , A. Vogt

Measurements of hard diffractive final states performed with the H1 experiment at HERA are presented and confronted with predictions based on diffractive parton densities.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Sebastian Schaetzel

We critically examine the QCD predictions for the $Q^2$ dependence of the electron-proton deep-inelastic structure function $F_2(x,Q^2)$ in the small $x$ region, which is being probed at HERA. The standard results based on next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 A. J. Askew , K. Golec , J. Kwiecinski , A. D. Martin , P. J. Sutton

Production of D*+/-(2010) mesons in diffractive deep inelastic scattering has been measured with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 82 pb^{-1}. Diffractive events were identified by the presence of a large rapidity…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 ZEUS Collaboration , S. Chekanov

We present a model for dihadron fragmentation functions, describing the fragmentation of a quark into two unpolarized hadrons. We tune the parameters of our model to the output of the PYTHIA event generator for two-hadron semi-inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici

The LHC has brought much new information on total, elastic and diffractive cross sections, which is not always in agreement with extrapolations from lower energies. The default framework in the Pythia event generator is one case in point.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 Christine O. Rasmussen , Torbjörn Sjöstrand

The QCD dipole picture allows to build an unified theoretical description -based on BFKL dynamics- of the total and diffractive nucleon structure functions measured at HERA. We use a four parameter fit to describe the 1994 H1 proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Royon

The contribution of subleading reggeons to the diffractive structure function ${dF_{2}^D / dx_{\funp} dt}$ is estimated from the soft physics data. This contribution leads in a natural way to the violation of the factorization property of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Golec-Biernat , J. Kwiecinski

The QCD factorization theorem for diffractive processes in DIS is used to derive formulae for the leading twist contribution to the nuclear shadowing of parton distributions in the low thickness limit. Based on the current analyzes of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman

We discuss diffractive dissociation of gluons into heavy quark pairs. The particular mechanism is similar to the diffractive dissociation of virtual photons into quarks. The amplitude for the $g p \to Q \bar Q p$ is derived in the impact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-01 Antoni Szczurek , Marta Luszczak , Wolfgang Schafer

Cluster dynamical mean field calculations are used to construct the superconducting gap function of the two dimensional Hubbard model. The frequency dependence of the imaginary part of the gap function indicates that the pairing is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-17 Emanuel Gull , Andrew J. Millis

We compare new HERA data for the longitudinal structure function $F_{\rm L}$ with the predictions of different variants of the dipole model. In particular we show that the ratio $F_{\rm L}/F_2$ is well described by the dipole models and is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-29 Marek Niedziela , Michal Praszalowicz