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Related papers: On the non-perturbative part of the photon structu…

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Transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions are a key ingredient in the description of spin and azimuthal asymmetries in deep-inelastic scattering processes. Recent results from non-perturbative calculations in effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-04 H. Avakian , A. V. Efremov , P. Schweitzer , O. V. Teryaev , F. Yuan , P. Zavada

We present a time dependent quantum calculation of the scattering of a few-photon pulse on a single atom. The photon wave packet is assumed to propagate in a transversely strongly confined geometry, which ensures strong atom-light coupling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter Domokos , Peter Horak , Helmut Ritsch

We compute the structure function, transverse momentum dependent parton distributions (TMDs), and generalized parton distributions (GPDs) for the physical photon from the light-front quantum electrodynamics (QED) Hamiltonian, determined for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-28 Sreeraj Nair , Chandan Mondal , Xingbo Zhao , Asmita Mukherjee , James P. Vary

We report on a calculation of the generalized parton distributions of the photon when there is non-zero momentum transfer both in the transverse and longitudinal directions. By taking Fourier transforms of the GPDs with respect transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-30 Asmita Mukherjee , Sreeraj Nair

Interactions of virtual photons are analyzed in terms of their parton distribution functions. It is shown that the concept of parton distribution functions is phenomenologically very useful even for highly virtual photonds involved in hard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jiri Chyla , Marek Tasevsky

Previous representations of pion pair production amplitudes by two real photons at low energy, which combine dispersion theoretical constraints with elastic unitariy, chiral symmetry and soft photon constraints are generalized to the case…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 B. Moussallam

We investigate the impact parameter dependent parton distributions for a relativistic composite system in light-front framework. We take an effective two-body spin-1/2 state, namely an electron dressed with a photon in QED. We express the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Chakrabarti , A. Mukherjee

We show that the first moment of the spin-dependent structure function $g_1^{\gamma}(x,Q^2)$ of a real photon vanishes independent of the momentum transfer $Q^2$ it is probed with. This result is non-perturbative: it holds to all orders in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Steven D. Bass , Stanley J. Brodsky , Ivan Schmidt

We calculated two--photon exchange effects for elastic electron--proton scattering at high momentum transfers. The corresponding nucleon Compton amplitude is defined by two space--like virtual photons that appear to have significant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Andrei Afanasev , Igor Akushevich , N. P. Merenkov

The possibility to constrain the meson distribution amplitude from the transitions of virtual photons to pseudoscalar mesons is investigated. It is shown that for a large range in the two photon virtualities the transition form factors are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 P. Kroll

The pion structure function is investigated in a simple model, where the pion and its constituent quark fields are coupled through the simplest pseudoscalar coupling. The imaginary part of the forward gamma* pi -> gamma* pi scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Lansberg , F. Bissey , J. R. Cudell , J. Cugnon , M. Jaminon , P. Stassart

In the present paper we address double parton scattering (DPS) in quasi-real photon-proton interactions. By using electromagnetic and hadronic models of the photon light cone wave functions, we compute the so-called effective cross-section,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Matteo Rinaldi , Federico Alberto Ceccopieri

We evolve virtual photon parton densities up to the SUSY threshold and higher using coupled inhomogeneous DGLAP differential equations. Reliable input parameterizations were available from the c-quark threshold. Limited $P^2$ ( target…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 D. A. Ross , L. J. Weston

The photon energy distribution in the inclusive b -> s+\gamma transitions is a combination of two components: the first component, soft physics, is determined by the so called primordial distribution function, while the second component,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 R. David Dikeman , M. Shifman , N. G. Uraltsev

We consider the propagation of photons in a model of a charged scalar Bose-Einstein (BE) condensate. We determine the dispersion relations of the collective modes, as well as the photon polarization tensor and the dielectric constant in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-01 José F. Nieves , Sarira Sahu

Threshold photon electroproduction off the proton allows one to measure new electromagnetic observables which generalise the usual polarisabilities. There are -- a priori -- ten "generalised polarisabilities", functions of the virtual…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 P. A. M. Guichon , G. Q. Liu , A. W. Thomas

Using a quantum field theoretic description of the photon it is shown that, as intuitively expected but not before theoretically proven, the vector potential of a photon has a likely amplitude associated with a discrete frequency and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-30 Anthony Rizzi

The evaluation of a photon-pair source employs characteristic metrics like the photon-pair generation rate, heralding efficiency, and second-order correlation function, all of which are determined by the photon number distribution of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-17 Sang Min Lee

Spin-dependent parton distributions in the polarized virtual photon are investigated in QCD up to the next-to-leading order (NLO). In the case $\Lambda^2 \ll P^2 \ll Q^2$, where $-Q^2$ ($-P^2$) is the mass squared of the probe (target)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ken Sasaki , Tsuneo Uematsu

We analyze the influence of a massive photon in the dispersive interaction between two atoms in their fundamental states. We work in the context of Proca Quantum Electrodynamics. The photon mass not only introduces a new length scale but…