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Related papers: Coherence Effects in Neutrino Oscillations

200 papers

We present a generic structure (the layer structure) for decoherence effects in neutrino oscillations, which includes decoherence from quantum mechanical and classical uncertainties. The calculation is done by combining the concept of open…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-24 Ting Cheng , Manfred Lindner , Werner Rodejohann

We study the oscillations and conversions of relativistic neutrinos propagating in matter of variable density using the wave packet formalism. We show how the oscillation and coherence lengths are modified in comparison with the case of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 J. T. Peltoniemi , V. Sipilainen

Uncertainties related to the effect of neutrino coherent forward scattering in Earth's matter (MSW mechanism) and with the cross sections of quasi-elastic neutrino scattering on nuclear targets of the NO$\nu$A detectors are studied. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-15 Lyudmila D. Kolupaeva , Konstantin S. Kuzmin , Olga N. Petrova , Igor M. Shandrov

The temporal and spatial coherence widths of the microscopic process by which a neutrino is detected are incorporated in the quantum mechanical wave packet treatment of neutrino oscillations, confirming the observation of Kiers, Nussinov…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 C. Giunti , C. W. Kim

We study neutrino oscillations in a medium of dark matter which generalizes the standard matter effect. A general formula is derived to describe the effect of various mediums and their mediators to neutrinos. Neutrinos and anti-neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-08 Ki-Young Choi , Eung Jin Chun , Jongkuk Kim

Three-generation MSW effect in curved spacetime is studied and a brief discussion on the gravitational correction to the neutrino self-energy is given. The modified mixing parameters and corresponding conversion probabilities of neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-14 Yu-Hao Zhang , Xue-Qian Li

Neutrino oscillations change when in media in comparison to vacuum oscillations due to the scattering of neutrinos on matter constituents, electrons particularly. This can be easily described by introducing new effective matter mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-02 Tomas Nosek

Considering the neutrino state like an open quantum system, we analyze its propagation in vacuum or in matter. After defining what can be called decoherence and relaxation effects, we show that in general the probabilities in vacuum and in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-11 Roberto L. N. Oliveira , Marcelo M. Guzzo , Pedro C. de Holanda

Gravitational waves (GWs) can alter the neutrino propagation distance and thus affect neutrino oscillations. This can result in a complete disappearance of the oscillatory behavior that competes with other sources of neutrino decoherence.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-12 Dominik Hellmann , Sara Krieg , Heinrich Päs , Mustafa Tabet

We study in detail the effect of quantum decoherence in neutrino oscillations. We adopt a phenomenological approach that allows us to parametrize the energy dependence of the decoherence effects resulting from the modification of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-11 Bikash Kumar Acharya , Indra Kumar Banerjee , Ujjal Kumar Dey

It is well known that neutrino oscillations may damp due to decoherence caused by the separation of mass eigenstate wave packets or by a baseline uncertainty of order the oscillation wave length. In this note we show that if the particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-05 Emilio Ciuffoli , Jarah Evslin , Hosam Mohammed

Neutrino oscillations in matter can exhibit a specific resonance enhancement -- parametric resonance, which is different from the MSW resonance. Oscillations of atmospheric and solar neutrinos inside the earth can undergo parametric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-19 E. Kh. Akhmedov

Motivated by the effect of matter on neutrino oscillations (the MSW effect) we have studied the propagation of neutrinos in a dense medium. The dispersion relation for massive neutrinos in a medium is known to have a minimum at nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ken Kiers , Nathan Weiss

We recently studied neutrinos flavor oscillations in vacuum within conformal coupling models. In this paper, we extend that analysis by investigating neutrino flavor oscillations inside matter within a general conformal coupling scenario.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-15 Fayçal Hammad , Parvaneh Sadeghi , Nicolas Fleury

We discuss in detail the effect of neutrino oscillations in Big Bang nucleosynthesis, between active and sterile neutrinos, as well as between active and active neutrinos. We calculate the constraints on mixings between active and sterile…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 X. Shi , D. N. Schramm , B. D. Fields

The Kamiokande II and IMB data on contained events induced by atmospheric neutrinos exhibit too low a ratio of muons to electrons, which has been interpreted as a possible indication of neutrino oscillations. At the same time, the recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Akhmedov , P. Lipari , M. Lusignoli

We consider flavor changing effective neutrino interactions in the context of massive neutrinos in the issue of atmospheric neutrinos. Assuming as usual that this is an indication of the oscillation of muon neutrinos into tau neutrinos we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Montero , V. Pleitez

We analyze gravity effects on neutrino wave packet decoherence. As a specific example, we consider the gravitational field of a spinning spherical body described by the Lense-Thirring metric. By working in the weak-field limit and employing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-25 Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Massimo Blasone

Recently, several studies of neutrino oscillations in the vacuum have not found the decoherence long expected from the separation of wave packets of neutrinos in different mass eigenstates. We show that such decoherence will, on the other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-21 Emilio Ciuffoli , Jarah Evslin

Motivated by the effect of matter on neutrino oscillations (the MSW effect) we study in more detail the propagation of neutrinos in a dense medium. The dispersion relation for massive neutrinos in a medium is known to have a minimum at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Ken Kiers , Nathan Weiss