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Related papers: Modification of the Equivalent Photon Approximatio…

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The presence of two photon exchange in $ep$ elastic scattering and in the crossed processes ($\bar p +p\leftrightarrow \ell^+ +\ell^-$, $\ell=e$ or $\mu$) is discussed in terms of three complex amplitudes which are functions of two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

This manuscript presents a method to convert position correlation of photon-pairs into polarization entanglement. This is achieved by individually manipulating the polarization state of photons generated in different parts of a non-linear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 Chithrabhanu Perumangatt , Alexander Lohrmann , Alexander Ling

Inspired by Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-Bohm experiments with photons, we construct an event-based simulation model in which every essential element in the ideal experiment has a counterpart. The model satisfies Einstein's criteria of local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-18 Hans De Raedt , Koen De Raedt , Kristel Michielsen , Koenraad Keimpema , Seiji Miyashita

We present the results of a calculation of the rate for the annihilation of an $e^+e^-$ pair into a jet containing an energetic photon and a single further jet at order $\alpha \alpha_{s}$. By comparing these results with the existing data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , T. Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover

Radiative corrections to the parity-violating asymmetry measured in elastic electron-proton scattering are analyzed in the framework of the Standard Model. We include the complete set of one-loop contributions to one quark current…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Barkanova , A. Aleksejevs , P. G. Blunden

The feasibility of measuring parton distribution functions of of virtual photons via the jet production at HERA is investigated.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Chyla , J. Cvach

We release an event generator package, GR@PPA 2.9, for simulating the direct (single) photon and diphoton (double photon) production in hadron collisions. The included programs were used in our previous studies, in which we have explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-15 Shigeru Odaka , Yoshimasa Kurihara

Non-Hermitian systems have recently attracted significant attention in photonics. One of the hallmarks of these systems is the possibility of realizing asymmetric mode switching and omnipolarizer action through the dynamic encirclement of…

Optics · Physics 2020-10-22 J. B. Khurgin , Y. Sebbag , E. Edrei , R. Zektzer , K. Shastri , U. Levy , F. Monticone

A microscopic four-body description of near-threshold coherent photoproduction of the $\eta$ meson on the (3N)-nuclei is given. The photoproduction cross-section is calculated using the Finite Rank Approximation (FRA) of the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. B. Belyaev , N. V. Shevchenko , S. A. Rakityansky , W. Sandhas , S. Sofianos

We apply the Equivalent Photon Approximation to calculate cross sections for the simultaneous excitation of two heavy ions in relativistic collisions. We study especially the excitation of two nuclei to a 1- - state and show that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann , Gerhard Baur

We study coherent eta-photoproduction from nuclei in a relativistic impulse approximation approach. For the elementary production amplitude we use a standard relativistic parameterization based on a set of four Lorentz- and gauge-invariant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Piekarewicz , A. J. Sarty , M. Benmerrouche

Kinematic fitting is an important tool to improve the resolution in high-energy physics experiments. At future e+e- colliders, photon radiation parallel to the beam carrying away large amounts of energy and momentum will become a challenge…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-07-02 Moritz Beckmann , Benno List , Jenny List

We apply a subtracted dispersion relation formalism with the aim to improve predictions for the two-photon exchange corrections to elastic electron-proton scattering observables at finite momentum transfers. We study the formalism on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-29 O. Tomalak , M. Vanderhaeghen

An NLO photon parton parametrization is presented based on the existing $F_2^\gamma$ measurements from $e^+e^-$ data and the low-$x$ proton structure function from $ep$ interactions. Also included in the extraction of the NLO parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-12 Halina Abramowicz , Aharon Levy , Wojtek Slominski

We compute the contribution of Kaluza-Klein graviton exchange to the cross section for photon-neutrino scattering. Unlike the usual situation where the virtual graviton exchange represents a small correction to a leading order electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Duane A. Dicus , Kristin Kovner , Wayne W. Repko

Correlated photons produced by spontaneous parametric down-conversion are an essential tool for quantum communication, especially suited for long-distance connections. To have a reasonable count rate after all the losses in the propagation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Valerio Scarani , Hugues de Riedmatten , Ivan Marcikic , Hugo Zbinden , Nicolas Gisin

With the aim of constructing an electronic structure approach that systematically goes beyond the GW and random phase approximation (RPA) we introduce a vertex correction based on the exact-exchange (EXX) potential of time-dependent density…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-16 Maria Hellgren , Nicola Colonna , Stefano de Gironcoli

We show that coherent $\eta$ and $\etap$ photoproduction by means of the Primakoff Effect on the proton depends on the strange component of the neutral axial current coupling. We construct polarization asymmetries that are sensitive to this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-15 J. Bernabéu , G. A. González-Sprinberg , J. Vidal

Advancing quantum information, communication and sensing relies on the generation and control of quantum correlations in complementary degrees of freedom. Here, we demonstrate the preparation of electron-photon pair states using the…

Direct and resolved photon interactions are shown to be intimately related through the factorization mechanism. It is argued that in theoretically consistent analysis of jet production in $\gamma$p and ep collisions the LO resolved $\gamma$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-14 J. Chýla