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We consider the possibility that the gauge hierarchy is a byproduct of the metastability of the electroweak vacuum, i.e., that whatever mechanism is responsible for the latter also sets the running Higgs mass to a value smaller than its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-13 Justin Khoury , Thomas Steingasser

We discuss the supersymmetric standard model from the perspective that the up and down Higgs supermultiplets are composite states. We show that a Higgs multiplet in which the scalar states are bound states of two squarks and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Renata Jora , Joseph Schechter

For a quantum system in a macroscopically large volume $V$, prepared in a pure state and subject to maximally noisy or ergodic unitary dynamics, the reduced density matrix of any sub-system $v\ll V$ is almost surely totally mixed. We show…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-15 Michel Bauer , Denis Bernard , Tony Jin

Higgs inflation can occur if the Standard Model (SM) is a self-consistent effective field theory up to inflationary scale. This leads to a lower bound on the Higgs boson mass, $M_h \geq M_{\text{crit}}$. If $M_h$ is more than a few hundreds…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Fedor Bezrukov , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

Several topics related to phenomenology of the Higgs sector in the supersymmetric standard model are reviewed. The upper bound of the lightest Higgs mass in the minimal supersymmetric standard model as well as extended version of it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasuhiro Okada

We discuss the onset of symmetry breaking from the false vacuum in generic scenarios in which the mass squared of the symmetry breaking (Higgs) field depends linearly with time, as it occurs, via the evolution of the inflaton, in models of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Margarita Garcia Perez , Antonio Gonzalez-Arroyo

We study the generation of the baryon asymmetry in a variant of the standard model, where the Higgs field is stabilized by a dimension-six interaction. Analyzing the one-loop potential, we find a strong first order electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dietrich Bodeker , Lars Fromme , Stephan J. Huber , Michael Seniuch

The conventional interpretation of the one-loop effective potentials of the Higgs field in the Standard Model and the gravitino condensate in dynamically broken supergravity is that these theories are unstable at large field values. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-18 Carl M. Bender , Daniel W. Hook , Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

Within the context of supergravity-coupled supersymmetry, fields which are gauge and global singlets are usually considered anathema. Their vacuum expectation values are shifted by quadratically divergent tadpole diagrams which are cutoff…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Christopher Kolda , Stefan Pokorski , Nir Polonsky

We numerically examine the effect of thermal fluctuations on a first-order phase transition in 2+1 dimensions. By focusing on the expansion of a single bubble we are able to calculate changes in the bubble wall's velocity as well as changes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Mark Abney

In the Minimal Supersymmetric Model (MSSM) and the Next to Minimal Supersymmetric Model [(M+1)SSM], an upper bound on the lightest higgs mass can be calculated. On the other hand, vacuum stability implies a lower limit on the mass of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Marco A. Diaz , Tonnis A. ter Veldhuis , Thomas J. Weiler

This paper explores various aspects and implications of the initial configuration of the Standard Model (SM) Higgs field at the beginning of our Universe. It is well known that the SM Higgs field features a deeper, more stable minimum at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-13 Bibhushan Shakya

We consider a minimal model where the Higgs boson arises as an elementary pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. The model is based on an extended scalar sector with global SO(5)/SO(4) symmetry. To achieve the correct electroweak symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-15 Helene Gertov , Sofie Gregersen , Francesco Sannino , Kimmo Tuominen

In these Lectures a method is described to analyze the effect of quantum fluctuations on topological defect backgrounds up to the one-loop level. The method is based on the spectral heat kernel/zeta function regularization procedure, and it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 J. Mateos Guilarte , A. Alonso-Izquierdo , W. Garcia Fuertes , M. de la Torre Mayado , M. J. Senosiain

If the mass of the Higgs boson is put to zero, the classical Lagrangian of the Standard Model (SM) becomes conformally invariant (CI). Taking into account quantum non-perturbative QCD effects violating CI leads to electroweak symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-31 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin

The recent measurement of the Higgs boson mass implies a relatively slow rise of the Standard Model Higgs potential at large scales, and a possible second minimum at even larger scales. Consequently, the Higgs field may develop a large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Alexander Kusenko , Lauren Pearce , Louis Yang

The electroweak symmetry may be broken by a composite Higgs which arises naturally as a bound state of the top quark if the standard model gauge fields and fermions propagate in extra dimenions. The top quark mass and the Higgs mass can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hsin-Chia Cheng

The current central experimental values of the parameters of the Standard Model give rise to a striking conclusion: metastability of the electroweak vacuum is favoured over absolute stability. A metastable vacuum for the Higgs boson implies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-21 Tommi Markkanen , Arttu Rajantie , Stephen Stopyra

We study bubble-wall dynamics in cosmological first-order phase transitions in a two-scalar-field model, where the wall is formed by $\phi$ and an additional real scalar $s$ couples through a portal interaction. We evolve the coupled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-05 Dongdong Wei , Zong-Kuan Guo

The fluctuations of a number of particles in the Bose-Einstein condensate are studied in the grand canonical ensemble with an effective single-mode Hamiltonian, which is derived from an assumption that the mode corresponding to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Yu. Cherny