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Comparing the numerically evaluated solution to the leading order GLAP equations with its analytical small-x approximation we have found that in the domain covered by a large fraction of the HERA data the analytic approximation has to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 L. Mankiewicz , A. Saalfeld , T. Weigl

I investigate what a direct measurement of the longitudinal structure function F_L(x,Q^2) could teach us about the structure of the proton and the best way in which to use perturbative QCD for structure functions. I assume HERA running at a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 R. S. Thorne

We present comlete solutions of singlet and non-singlet Altarelli-Parisi (AP) evolution equations in leading order at low-x. We obtain t-evolutions of proton and neutron structure functions and x-evolutions of deuteron structure functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Rajkhowa , J. K. Sarma

Prime numbers appeared in contexts spanning statistical mechanics, quantum mechanics and dynamical systems. However, the mechanisms governing the irregularities observed in their sequence and linking them to physical systems remained…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-19 Marzena Ciszak

The resummation of $O(\alpha_s^{l+1} \ln^{2l} x)$ terms in the evolution equation of the singlet part of $g_1(x,Q^2)$ is carried out. The corresponding singlet evolution kernels are calculated explicitely. The leading small-$x$ contribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Blümlein , A. Vogt

We study the perturbative QCD corrections to heavy-quark structure functions of charged-lepton deep-inelastic scattering and their impact on global fits of parton distributions. We include the logarithmically enhanced terms near threshold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-12 S. Alekhin , S. Moch

We report on the extension of the data fitting considering the QCD inspired model based on the summation of gluon ladders applied to the $ep$ scattering. In lines of a two Pomeron approach, the structure function $F_2$ has a hard piece…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Lengyel , M. V. T. Machado

We present a first analysis of parton-to-pion fragmentation functions at next-to-next-to-leading order accuracy in QCD based on single-inclusive pion production in electron-positron annihilation. Special emphasis is put on the technical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-11 Daniele P. Anderle , Felix Ringer , Marco Stratmann

We present an algebraic algorithm for analytical calculation of arbitrary dimensionally regulated massless two-loop forward-scattering diagrams that constitute the most cumbersome part of next-to-leading order calculations in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Stepanova , F. V. Tkachov

In this paper, we will study harmonic functions on the complete and incomplete spaces with nonnegative Ricci curvature which exhibit inhomogeneous collapsing behaviors at infinity. The main result states that any nonconstant harmonic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Song Sun , Ruobing Zhang

Results on the derivative of log(F_2) with respect to log(x) at fixed Q^2 are presented. The measured derivatives are within errors independent of x for Q^2 >= 0.85 GeV^2 and increase linearly with log(Q^2) for 0.0001 <= x <= 0.01 and Q^2…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Joerg Gayler

We present very simple non-integral relations between deep inelastic structure functions $F_L$, $F_2$ and the gluon distribution at small $x$ based on perturbative QCD which are useful for the phenomenological analysis of data at low $x$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Parente , A. V. Kotikov

It is shown that a Bessel-like behaviour of the structure function F2 at small x, obtained for a flat initial condition in the DGLAP evolution equations, leads to good agreement with the deep inelastic scattering experimental data from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-21 Alexey Yu. Illarionov , Anatoly V. Kotikov

We present a brief description of the determination of the two-loop spin-dependent time-like splitting functions relevant for the NLO evolution of polarized fragmentation functions. Our calculation based on the analytic continuation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Stratmann

We calculate the effect of the less singular terms at small x on the evolution of the coefficient function in \phi^3 theory in six dimensions, which result from a complete solution of the ladder equation. Scale-invariant next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Blümlein , W. L. van Neerven

New Results on the measurement of the proton structure function F_2(x,Q^2) are reported for momentum transfers squared Q^2 >= 1.5 GeV^2 and Bjorken x >= 3.5 10^{-5} using data collected by the HERA experiments H1 and ZEUS in 1994. F_2…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregorio Bernardi

There has recently been surprising progress in understanding the spin and flavor dependence of deep inelastic structure functions in terms of the same physics needed in the simple quark models used for hadronic spectroscopy. However, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-26 F. M. Steffens , A. W. Thomas

We summarize recent results on the evolution of unpolarized parton densities and deep-inelastic structure functions in massless perturbative QCD. Due to last year's extension of the integer-moment calculations of the three-loop splitting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. L. van Neerven , A. Vogt

We extract the small x asymptotic behaviour of the Altarelli-Parisi splitting functions from their expansion in leading logarithms of 1/x. We show in particular that the nominally next-to-leading correction extracted from the Fadin-Lipatov…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Richard D. Ball , Stefano Forte

In the framework of conventional Regge theory we present a common description of total photon-proton cross-section and proton structure functions in the region $0 \leq Q^2 \leq 5 \ {\rm GeV}^2$. Using it as an initial condition in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Capella , A. Kaidalov , C. Merino , J. Tran Thanh Van