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We review the perturbative QCD formalism for exclusive heavy meson decays, concentrating on the three-scale factorization theorem for nonleptonic processes. The formalism is then extended to the radiative decay $B\to K^*\gamma$, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hsiang-nan Li

Heavy ion collisions are rich and complex systems that involve different aspects of QCD and electromagnetic phenomena. From head-on collisions to the case in which the nuclei miss each other, many of QCD and photo-induced probes are being…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-06-27 Luis F. Alcerro

Fragmentation functions for hadrons composed of heavy quarks are calculated directly from the definitions given by Collins and Soper and are compared with those calculated in another way. A new fragmentaion function for a P-wave meson is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 J. P. Ma

Perturbative QCD-based models of parton production and equilibration in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions are reviewed with an emphasis on the treatment of quantum interference effects. Uncertainties in the initial parton production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Xin-Nian Wang

A short review is given of the present status of the studies of genuine confinement effects in multiple hadron production in hard processes

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. L. Dokshitzer

We investigate the resummation of large logarithmic perturbative corrections to hadron production in electron-positron annihilation and semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering. We find modest, but significant, enhancements of hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Daniele P. Anderle , Felix Ringer , Werner Vogelsang

The rates for diffractive quarkonium plus prompt-photon associated production at the LHC are estimated. The theoretical framework considered in the J/Psi (or Upsilon) production associated with a direct photon at the hadron collider is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 M. B. Gay Ducati , M. M. Machado , M. V. T. Machado

We present a general discussion of collider processes with not-completely inclusive production of heavy flavors. We review the Perturbative Fragmentation Functions formalism as the appropriate tool for studying such processes and detail the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander Mitov

We study heavy quarkonium production associated with gluons in $\rm e^+e^-$ annihilation as an illustration of the perturbative QCD (pQCD) factorization approach, which incorporates the first nonleading power in the energy of the produced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-11 Kyle Lee , George Sterman

Heavy quarks, such as charm and beauty, possess masses significantly larger than the characteristic energy scale of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), and are thus predominantly produced in hard-scattering processes with large momentum transfer…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-06-30 Renu Bala

The $B_c$--meson production cross section was calculated in the perturbative QCD. Various distributions of the charged leptons from the $B_c \to l \nu J/\psi(\to l^+ l^-)$ decay were obtained. The $B_c$--meson mass measurement from such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 S. R. Slabospitsky

The charmless bottom meson decays are systematically investigated based on an approximate six quark operator effective Hamiltonian from perturbative QCD. It is shown that within this framework the naive QCD factorization method provides a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-26 Fang Su , Yue-Liang Wu , Yi-Bo Yang , Ci Zhuang

Baryon production is studied within the framework of quantized fragmentation of QCD string. Baryons appear in the model in a fairly intuitive way, with help of causally connected string breakups. A simple helical approximation of QCD flux…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-25 Šárka Todorova-Nová

We review recent developments in the perturbative QCD approach to exclusive hadronic B meson decays. We discuss the important next-to-leading-order corrections to B -> pi K, pi pi, and the penguin-dominated B -> PV modes, where P (V) is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Satoshi Mishima

We discuss various aspects of vector meson production, first analysing the interplay between perturbative and nonperturbative aspects of the QCD calculation. Using a general method adapted to incorporate both perturbative and nonpertubative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-21 H. G. Dosch , Erasmo Ferreira

We discuss heavy quark production in High Parton Density QCD in quasi-classical approximation and including low-$x$ quantum evolution. We also consider an alternative approach based on the effect of pair production in external fields.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Kirill Tuchin

Hadron production in hard scattering reactions is described by the hadronization mechanism which combines quarks into final-state hadrons. Within the theoretical framework of leading-twist collinear QCD, the cross section for hadron…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-01-20 Nour Makke

The field of fragmentation functions of light quarks and gluons is reviewed. In addition to integrated fragmentation functions, attention is paid to the dependence of fragmentation functions on transverse momenta and on polarization degrees…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-10-17 Andreas Metz , Anselm Vossen

The value of the parton to hadron fragmentation function in QCD in vacuum (for example from proton-proton collisions at high energy colliders) is directly/indirectly used in the literature to study the jet quenching and the hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-18 Gouranga C Nayak

An introduction to the recent developments in perturbative heavy quarkonium physics is given. Covered are the effective theories NRQCD, pNRQCD and vNRQCD, the threshold expansion, the role of renormalons, and applications to bottom and top…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 A. H. Hoang