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Heavy and light quarks produced in high-$p_T$ partonic collisions radiate differently. Heavy quarks regenerate their color field, stripped-off in the hard reaction, much faster than the light ones and radiate a significantly smaller…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-31 B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. Nemchik , I. K. Potashnikova , Ivan Schmidt

These lectures describe some of the latest data on particle production in high-energy collisions and compare them with theoretical calculations and models based on QCD. The main topics covered are: fragmentation functions and factorization,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. R. Webber

We investigate hadroproduction of $B_c$ mesons from initial gluons using QCD perturbation theory and nonrelativistic bound state approximations. Our results obtained by two completely independent calculations are confronted with existing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Karol Kołodziej , Arnd Leike , Reinhold Rückl

We present a calculation of the leading order QCD fragmentation functions for gluons to split into spin-triplet D-wave quarkonia. We apply them to evaluate the gluon fragmentation contributions to inclusive ^3D_J quarkonium production at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 Cong-feng Qiao , Feng Yuan , Kuang-Ta Chao

Quark fragmentation functions describe the hadronization process of a quark where any of the final-state hadrons carries a fraction of its initial momentum. We compute these fragmentation functions for a cascade that includes pions, kaons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-18 Roberto C. da Silveira , Ian C. Cloët , Bruno El-Bennich , Fernando E. Serna

In the leading $O(\alpha_s^4)$ order of the perturbative QCD, the hadronic production cross-sections of $S$- and $P$-wave states of $B_c$ meson are calculated. The results for the $S$-wave levels are compared with the values given in other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. V. Berezhnoy , V. V. Kiselev , A. K. Likhoded

Fragmentation is the dominant production mechanism for heavy hadronic bound states with large transverse momentum. We numerically calculate the initial $g\rightarrow H(Q\bar{Q})$ fragmentation functions (FFs) using the nonrelativistic QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-19 S. Mohammad Moosavi Nejad , Delpasand Mahdi

During recent years, the study of exotic hadrons including tetraquarks and pentaquarks has attracted a lot of interests and more studies are in progress experimentally and theoretically. It is well-known that at sufficiently large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 S. Mohammad Moosavi Nejad , Nahid Amiri

We briefly review several models of heavy quarkonium production in hadronic collisions, and discuss the status of QCD factorization for these production models.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jian-Wei Qiu

The fragmentation functions for $c$ or $\bar{b}$ quark to $B_c$ or $B_c^*$ meson are derived up to QCD next-to-leading order (NLO). They are further computed numerically and presented in figures precisely. In order to reach a higher…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-01 Xu-Chang Zheng , Chao-Hsi Chang , Tai-Fu Feng , Xing-Gang Wu

We study the time-reversal odd quark fragmentation function and its consequences on the hard processes. T-odd quark fragmentation function may arise, although QCD is T-invariant, from the non-perturbative dynamics in the fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 K. Suzuki

These lectures contain an elementary introduction to heavy quark symmetry and the heavy quark expansion. Applications such as the expansion of heavy meson decay constants and the treatment of inclusive and exclusive semileptonic $B$ decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Adam F. Falk

The production of various heavy-quark-containing baryons in electron-positron annihilation is considered. On the basis of exact formulas that we obtained previously within full perturbation theory, new numerical calculations of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. P. Baranov , V. L. Slad

We review recent developments in heavy-quarkonium phenomenology within the nonrelativistic QCD factorization approach. Main issues we consider in this work include the polarization of prompt J/psi at the Fermilab Tevatron and the large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-09-02 Hee Sok Chung , Jungil Lee , Chaehyun Yu

This paper explores a new mechanism for B production in which a b quark combines with a light parton from the hard-scattering process before hadronizing into the B hadron. This recombination mechanism can be calculated within perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 Eric Braaten , Yu Jia , Thomas Mehen

Perturbative QCD has made significant progress over the last few decades. In the first part, we present an introductory overview of perturbative QCD as seen from a modern viewpoint. We explain the relation between purely perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-22 Y. Sumino

We calculate the heavy quarkonium production in double pomeron exchange processes in perturbative QCD by using two-gluon exchange model. For the $P$-wave $\chi_J$ productions, we find $\chi_1$ and $\chi_2$ production amplitudes which vanish…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Feng Yuan

Production cross sections of heavy quarkonia are considered as useful tools to study various aspects of QCD. We have entered a new era of quarkonium production phenomenology, with the help of new measurements from the LHC giving access to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-30 Hee Sok Chung

Recent experimental results on inclusive diffractive scattering and on exclusive vector meson production are reviewed. The dynamical picture of hard diffraction emerging in perturbative QCD is highlighted.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Halina Abramowicz

The hadronization of a high-energy parton is described by fragmentation functions which are introduced through QCD factorizations. While the hadronization mechanism per se remains uknown, fragmentation functions can still be investigated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-07 Kai-Bao Chen , Tianbo Liu , Yu-Kun Song , Shu-Yi Wei