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Related papers: Nuclear Shadowing and the Proton Structure Functio…

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We argue that measurements of forward neutrons from nuclear breakup in inclusive high energy photon-nucleus ($\gamma A$) scattering provide a novel way to study small-$x$ dynamics of QCD in heavy-ion ultraperipheral collisions (UPCs). Using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-03 M. Alvioli , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

The phenomenon of scaling in deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering is usually explained in terms of the Feynman parton model, and the logarithmic corrections to scaling are explained in the framework of perturbative QCD. For testing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Felix. M. Lev

In this paper we analyze nuclear medium effects on DVCS amplitudes in the $\Bx$ range of $0.1-0.0001$ for a large range of $Q^2$ and four different nuclei. We use our nucleon GPD model capable of describing all currently available DVCS data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Freund , M. Strikman

The proton is one of the main building blocks of all visible matter in the universe. Among its intrinsic properties are its electric charge, mass, and spin. These emerge from the complex dynamics of its fundamental constituents, quarks and…

Gribov theory is applied to investigate the shadowing effects in the structure functions of nuclei. In this approach these effects are related to the process of diffractive dissociation of a virtual photon. A model for this diffractive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 A. Capella , A. Kaidalov , C. Merino , D. Pertermann , J. Tran Thanh Van

We have used the notion of the constituent quark model of nucleon, where a constituent quark carries its own internal structure, and applied it to determine nuclear structure functions ratios. It is found that the description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Firooz Arash , Shahin Atashbar-Tehrani

We present and discuss the theory and phenomenology of the leading twist theory of nuclear shadowing which is based on the combination of the generalization of the Gribov-Glauber theory, QCD factorization theorems, and the HERA QCD analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

Using $N$-body simulations with massive neutrino density perturbations, we detect the scale-dependent linear halo bias with high significance. This is the first time that this effect is detected in simulations containing neutrino density…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-06 Chi-Ting Chiang , Marilena LoVerde , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro

We explore how nuclear modifications to the free nucleon structure functions (also known as shadowing) affect heavy quark production in collisions at different impact parameters. We assume that the nuclear modifications arise from a density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 V. Emel'yanov , A. Khodinov , S. R. Klein , R. Vogt

The quark-gluon properties of the nucleon are probed by a host of recent and planned experiments. These involve elastic, deep-inelastic, semi-inclusive deep-inelastic (SIDIS), and deeply-virtual Compton scattering. A light-front description…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Gerald A. Miller

We investigate the different perturbative QCD-based models for nuclear shadowing of gluons. We show that in the kinematic region appropriate to RHIC experiment, all models give similar estimates for the magnitude of gluon shadowing. At…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Jamal Jalilian-Marian , Xin-Nian Wang

The basic approximations leading to non-relativistic and relativistic nuclear y and x scaling are recalled. The general and systematic features of y-scaling structure functions are pointed out, and a recently proposed novel approach to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Ciofi degli Atti , D. Faralli , G. B. West

A systematic determination of the gluon distribution is of fundamental interest in understanding the parton structure of nuclei and the QCD dynamics. Currently, the behavior of this distribution at small $x$ (high energy) is completely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. R. Cazaroto , F. Carvalho , V. P. Goncalves , F. S. Navarra

We present a QCD analysis of the proton structure function $F_2$ measured by the H1 experiment at HERA, combined with data from previous fixed target experiments. The gluon density is extracted from the scaling violations of $F_2$ in the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

Measurements of deep inelastic scattering from nuclei have revealed that the partonic structure of bound nucleons differs from that of free nucleons. One hypothesis is that this structure modification primarily occurs in highly virtual…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-23 Sara Ratliff , Axel Schmidt

Equation for the sum of BFKL pomeron fan diagrams is rederived by direct summation and solved numerically for rapidities $y\leq 50$. At high rapidities y>20 the resulting cross-sections for the scattering of a longitudinally polarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 M. A. Braun

The spin-averaged structure function of the neutron, F_2^n, is extracted from recent deuteron data, taking into account the small but significant corrections due to nuclear effects in the deuteron. At small x, the F_2D/F_2p ratio measured…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

Hadron multiplicities in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering were measured on neon, krypton and xenon targets relative to deuterium at an electron-beam energy of 27.6 GeV at HERMES. These ratios were determined as a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-11-11 Inti Lehmann

Recent measurement of the structure function $F_2^\nu$ in neutrino deep inelastic scattering allows us to compare structure function measured in neutrino and charged lepton scattering for the first time with reasonable precision. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Boros

The strikingly different high energy behaviours of real photoabsorption cross-sections with Q^2 = 0 and the low x proton structure function at large Q^2 are studied from a laboratory frame viewpoint, in which the x and Q^2 dependence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Kerley , G. Shaw