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QCD at finite isospin chemical potential mu_I has no fermion sign problem and can be studied on the lattice. We solve this theory analytically in two limits: at low mu_I where chiral perturbation theory is applicable, and at asymptotically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. T. Son , M. A. Stephanov

Recent developments in theory and phenomenology relevant to deep inelastic lepton scattering are reviewed, concentrating on the following topics: Predicted behaviour of non-singlet and polarized structure functions at small $x$; Theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. R. Webber

Semi-inclusive deep inelastic Scattering (SIDIS) has been a very successful tool to investigate the partonic structure of the nucleon over the last decade. Compared to inclusive DIS, information about the quantum numbers of the struck quark…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-10-09 Anselm Vossen

We study the ground state of the low energy dense QCD with the assumption of chiral condensates of quarks. Under an external magnetic field, mesons could form soliton lattices via the chiral anomaly. For such scenarios, we present a unified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-07 Zebin Qiu , Muneto Nitta

Pion Compton scattering is studied in perturbative QCD for real and space--like initial photons. Different methods for the convolution of the hard amplitude with the pion wave--functions, which have in the past led to conflicting results,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Maina , R. Torasso

A QCD analysis of the world data on inclusive polarized deep inelastic scattering of leptons on nucleons is presented in leading and next-to-leading order. New parameterizations are derived for the quark and gluon distributions and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Blümlein , H. Böttcher

Chiral perturbation theory makes definitive predictions for the extrinsic behavior of hadrons in external electric and magnetic fields. Near the chiral limit, the electric and magnetic polarizabilities of pions, kaons, and nucleons are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-30 W. Detmold , B. C. Tiburzi , A. Walker-Loud

We review what is currently known about the transverse spin structure of hadrons, in particular from observables that can be analyzed within a collinear framework. These effects have been around for 40 years and represent a critical test of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 D. Pitonyak

We investigate the importance of dynamical spin effects in the holographic light-front wavefunctions of the pseudoscalar mesons. We find that these effects are crucial to describe the pion data while they are not necessary to describe the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-03 Mohammad Ahmady , Chandan Mondal , Ruben Sandapen

We discuss basic concepts and properties of diffractive phenomena in soft hadron collisions and in deep-inelastic scattering at low Bjorken-x. The paper is not a review of the rapidly developing field but presents an attempt to show in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 E. A. De Wolf

We present multi-frequency polarization observations of the diffuse radio synchrotron background modulated by Faraday rotation. No total intensity is observed, indicating that total intensity does not vary on scales below approximately a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Haverkorn , P. Katgert , A. G. de Bruyn

A recent QCD formulation that is non-perturbative, finite, gauge-invariant, exact emerged from Schwinger's Generating Functional. A first test of the validity of this formulation is provided here against elastic proton-proton scattering at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Peter H. Tsang

We perform a detailed study of the consistency between different sets of polarized deep inelastic scattering data and theory, from the standpoint of a next to leading order QCD global analysis, and following the criteria proposed by Collins…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. A. Navarro , R. Sassot

The spin-dependent cross sections for semi-inclusive lepton-nucleon scattering are derived in the framework of collinear factorization, including the effects of masses of the target and produced hadron at finite momentum transfer squared…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 J. V. Guerrero , J. J. Ethier , A. Accardi , S. W. Casper , W. Melnitchouk

In the past few years a wealth of high quality data has made possible to test current theoretical ideas about the properties of hadrons subject to extreme conditions of density and temperature. The relativistic heavy-ion program carried out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Alejandro Ayala

Initial-state and final-state interactions, which are conventionally neglected in the parton model, have a profound effect in QCD hard-scattering reactions. These effects, which arise from gluon exchange between the active and spectator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Stanley J. Brodsky

We propose new method which allows determination of the strange-sea quark spin distribution in the nucleon through measurement of various inclusive and semi-inclusive polarized deep inelastic electron- or muon-proton reactions. It is shown,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Grigoryan

We briefly recall the main physical features of the parton distributions in the quantum statistical picture of the nucleon. Some predictions from a next-to-leading order QCD analysis are successfully compared to recent unpolarized and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-02 Jacques Soffer

The distribution of the azimuthal angle for the charged hadrons has been studied in the hadronic centre-of-mass system for neutral current deep inelastic positron-proton scattering at HERA. Measurements of the dependence of the moments of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 N H Brook

The physics case is summarised for the investigation of high energy spin phenomena by placing an internal polarised target into HERA's unpolarised proton beam. The luminosity and experimental sensitivity are discussed. Estimating the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Wolf-Dieter Nowak