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We introduce a kinetical description of the hadronization of semi-deconfined quark matter produced in heavy ion collisions. A minimal microscopic model is considered in which the produced quarks and anti-quarks are redistributed into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Levai , J. Zimanyi

As it is well known by now, the pre-partonic phase in hadron collisions is successfully described by the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) approach. Previous studies, based on experimental data obtained on a wide range of energies at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-17 A. Lindner , M. Petrovici , A. Pop

New results of the NA61/SHINE Collaboration at the CERN SPS on mean hadron multiplicities in proton-proton (p+p) interactions are analyzed within the transport models and the hadron resonance gas (HRG) statistical model. The chemical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-07 V. Vovchenko , V. V. Begun , M. I. Gorenstein

Transverse momentum spectra and yields of charged $\Xi$ and $\Omega$ at mid-rapidity in pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC have been measured by the ALICE Collaboration. These baryons are identified by reconstruction of their weak…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Domenico Colella

We describe the remarkable accomplishments of the current heavy ion Pb--Pb collision experiments involving strange particle production, carried out at 158A GeV at CERN--SPS. These experimental results, together with the earlier 200A GeV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jan Rafelski , Jean Letessier , Ahmed Tounsi

Strange quark and particle production is studied at the LHC with unprecedented high beam energies in both heavy-ion and proton-proton collisions: on the one hand, strangeness is used for investigating chemical equilibration and bulk…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Boris Hippolyte

PACIAE, a parton and hadron cascade model, is utilized to systematically investigate strange particle production and strangeness enhancement in Au+Au collision and in Pb+Pb collision with the 200GeV at RHIC and 2.76TeV at LHC, respectively.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Xiao-Wen Ren , Sheng-Qin Feng , Xian-Bao Yuan

The parton recombination model has turned out to be a valuable tool to describe hadronization in high energy heavy ion collisions. I review the model and revisit recent progress in our understanding of hadron correlations. I also discuss…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Rainer J. Fries

The started LHC heavy ion program makes it possible to probe new frontiers of the high temperature Quantum Chromodynamics. It is expected that the role of hard and semi-hard particle production processes may be significant at ultra-high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-20 I. P. Lokhtin , A. V. Belyaev , L. V. Malinina , S. V. Petrushanko , E. P. Rogochaya , A. M. Snigirev

Recently reported transverse momentum distributions of strange hadrons produced in Pb(158AGeV) on Pb collisions and corresponding results from the relativistic quantum molecular dynamics (RQMD) approach are examined. We argue that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. van Hecke , H. Sorge , N. Xu

The last decade of hadron spectroscopy has unveiled a wealth of states that do not have the properties expected of particles composed of two or three valence quarks. Among the most intriguing of these exotics is the $\chi_{c1}(3872)$, which…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-02-06 J. Matthew Durham

The multi-strange baryon yields in Pb--Pb collisions have been shown to exhibit an enhancement relative to pp reactions. In this work, $\Xi$ and $\Omega$ production rates have been measured with the ALICE experiment as a function of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-01-13 ALICE Collaboration

The decoupling surface in relativistic heavy-ion collisions may not be homogeneous. Rather, inhomogeneities should form when a rapid transition from high to low entropy density occurs. We analyze the hadron "chemistry" from high-energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 D. Zschiesche , L. Portugal

We argue that the ratio $S_3 =\mathrm{^3_\Lambda H} / (\mathrm{^3He} \times \frac{\Lambda}{p})$ is a good representation of the local correlation between baryon number and strangeness, and therefore is a valuable tool to probe the nature of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 S. Zhang , J. H. Chen , H. Crawford , D. Keane , Y. G. Ma , Z. B. Xu

Two approaches to treat the chemical freeze-out of strange particles in hadron resonance gas model are analyzed. The first one employs their non-equillibration via the usual \gamma_s factor and such a model describes the hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 K. A. Bugaev , D. R. Oliinychenko , J. Cleymans , A. I. Ivanytskyi , I. N. Mishustin , E. G. Nikonov , V. V. Sagun

A systematic study is performed of fully integrated particle multiplicities in central Au-Au and Pb-Pb collisions at beam momenta of 1.7A GeV, 11.6A GeV (Au-Au) and 158$A$ GeV (Pb-Pb) by using a statistical-thermal model. The close…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Becattini , J. Cleymans , A. Keranen , E Suhonen , K. Redlich

The transverse momentum ($p_{T}$) distribution of strange hadrons ($K_{S}^{0}$ and $\Lambda$) and multi-strange hadrons( $\Xi$ and $\Omega$) measured in p$-$p, p$-$Pb, and Pb$-$Pb collisions at LHC energies have been studied for different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Pritam Chakraborty , Tulika Tripathy , Subhadip Pal , Sadhana Dash

We analyze hadrochemical freeze-out in central Pb+Pb collisions at CERN SPS and LHC energies. We determine the effects of baryon and antibaryon annihilation and/or regeneration occurring during the final cascade expansion stage of the…

Highly effective conversion of kinetic energy into abundant particle multiplicity is the remarkable feature discovered in high energy heavy ion collisions. This short and pedagogic review addresses topical issues related to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Johann Rafelski

Based on the existing experimental data for A-A collisions starting from the AGS energies up to the LHC ones, various systematics related to strange hadrons and anti-hadrons are presented. The ratio between the average transverse momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-21 A. Pop , M. Petrovici