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Pedagogical lectures on baryogenesis, with emphasis on the electroweak phase transition and electroweak baryogenesis. Contents: (1) Observational evidence for the BAU; (2) Sakharov's conditions for baryogenesis; (3) Example: GUT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 James M. Cline

If stable electroweak strings are copiously produced during the electroweak phase transition, they may contribute significantly to the presently observed baryon to entropy ratio of the Universe. This analysis establishes the feasibility of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-01 Robert H. Brandenberger , Anne-Christine Davis

I give an overview of the theory status of predictions for single W and Z boson production at hadron colliders. I briefly report on work in progress for improvements necessary to match the anticipated high precision of electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Doreen Wackeroth

Phenomenologically relevant electroweak precision pseudo-observables related to Z-boson physics are discussed in the context of the strong experimental demands of future $e^+e^-$ colliders. The recent completion of two-loop Z-boson results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-15 Ievgen Dubovyk , Ayres Freitas , Janusz Gluza , Krzysztof Grzanka , Tord Riemann , Johann Usovitsch

We give a brief overview of the theoretical status of the Transition Distribution Amplitudes and discuss their experimental near future.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 J. P. Lansberg , B. Pire , L. Szymanowski

The Two-time model (2T model) has six dimensions with two dimensions of time, has a Dilaton particle that makes the symmetry breaking differently from the Standard Model. Assuming a soft break of $SP(2,R)$ symmetry, the 2T extension can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-05 Vo Quoc Phong , Dam Quang Nam

Quantum phase estimation is fundamental to advancing quantum science and technology. While much of the research has concentrated on estimating a single phase, the simultaneous estimation of multiple phases can yield significantly enhanced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-21 Marco Barbieri , Ilaria Gianani , Aaron Z. Goldberg , Luis L. Sánchez-Soto

Electroweak baryogenesis is a simple and attractive candidate mechanism for generating the observed baryon asymmetry in the Universe. Its viability is sometimes investigated in terms of an effective field theory of the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 P. H. Damgaard , A. Haarr , D. O'Connell , A. Tranberg

A selected set of topics in quantum phase transition is discussed. It includes dissipative quantum phase transitions, the role of disorder, and the relevance of quantum phase transition to measurement theory in quantum mechanics.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 Sudip Chakravarty

The Lee-Wick Standard Model at temperatures near electroweak scale is considered, with the aim of studying the electroweak phase transition. While Lee-Wick theories possess states of negative norm, they are not pathological but instead are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-30 Richard F. Lebed , Andrew J. Long , Russell H. TerBeek

A possible solution to the observed baryon asymmetry in the universe is described, based on the physics of the standard model of electroweak interactions. At temperatures high enough electroweak physics provides violation of baryon number,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicholas Petropoulos

This is an overview of the electroweak physics achieved at LEP. After a brief review of the standard model and the calculation of the radiative corrections both in the MS and on-shell schemes, we introduce the Z decay parameters around the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kyungsik Kang

Possibility of electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG) via multi-step phase transition (PT) is considered. We investigate the EWBG between $SU(2)$ broken phases in the second step PT of the two-step PT. The produced baryon number asymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-04 Mayumi Aoki , Hiroto Shibuya

We investigate the strongly first-order electroweak phase transition using an effective field theoretical approach. The standard effective field theory with finite number truncation of higher dimensional operators fails in the typical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-22 Shinya Kanemura , Ryo Nagai , Masanori Tanaka

Future high precision electroweak measurements require understanding of Standard Model expectations to multi-loop accuracy, both, for the predictions of production cross-sections of signal and background, as well as for pseudo-observables.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-13 Jens Erler

The status of the LEP 1 results, the LEP 2 perspectives and some recent developments in the high energy behavior of electron-positron annihilation are briefly discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Giampiero Passarino

Energy-growing electroweak corrections in the Standard Model are potentially relevant for LHC physics, for Next generation of Linear Colliders (NLCs) and for ultrahigh energy cosmic rays. I present here the results of recent work in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Ciafaloni

Within a well-motivated 3-Higgs doublet model, in which the extended dark sector accommodates CP violation, we analyse the electroweak phase transition (EWPT) at one- and two-loop order. We show the importance of higher loop calculations in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-07 Venus Keus , Lucy Lewitt , Jasmine Thomson-Cooke

For successful electroweak baryogenesis to take place through the sphaleron process the universe needs to undergo a strong first order cosmological phase transition. While it does not occur in the Standard Model it becomes possible in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-19 Anish Ghoshal

The complete electroweak O(alpha) corrections have been calculated for the charged-current four-fermion production processes e+e- --> nu_tau tau+ mu- anti-nu_mu, u anti-d mu- anti-nu_mu, and u anti-d s anti-c. Here, technical details of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-30 A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , M. Roth , L. H. Wieders