English
Related papers

Related papers: A MASTER FORMULA FOR CHIRAL SYMMETRY BREAKING

200 papers

Large momentum transfer reactions such as pion production represent the frontier of Chiral Perturbation Theory and must be understood before more complex reactions can be considered. Pion production is also interesting in its own right, one…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-08 Daniel R. Bolton

The exact analytic solutions of the linearized Schwinger-Dyson equation of fermion self-energy are used to obtain the effective four-fermion and gauge coupling criticality curves for dynamical chiral symmetry breaking. The results show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Bang-Rong Zhou

We show that the magnetic moments of the octet baryons can be fitted to an accuracy of 1.5 percent by a phenomenological Lagrangian in which SU(3) breaking corrections appear only linearly. This is in contrast to conventional chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 J. W. Bos , D. Chang , S. C. Lee , Y. C. Lin , H. H. Shih

We analyze quark condensates and chiral (scalar) susceptibilities including isospin breaking effects at finite temperature $T$. These include $m_u\neq m_d$ contributions as well as electromagnetic ($e\neq 0$) corrections, both treated in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-22 A. Gomez Nicola , R. Torres Andres

The next to leading order chiral corrections to the $SU(2)\times SU(2)$ Gell-Mann-Oakes-Renner (GMOR) relation are obtained using the pseudoscalar correlator to five-loop order in perturbative QCD, together with new finite energy sum rules…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-25 J. Bordes , C. A. Dominguez , P. Moodley , J. Peñarrocha , K. Schilcher

We calculate the rate for $D_s^* \rightarrow D_s \pi^0$ decay using Chiral Perturbation Theory. This isospin violating process results from $\pi^0$ - $\eta$ mixing, and its amplitude is proportional to $(m_d - m_u)/\bigl(m_s-(m_u+m_d)/2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Peter Cho , Mark B. Wise

The spontaneous symmetry breaking of rotational O(N) symmetry in noncommutative field theory is investigated in a 2+1 dimensional model of scalar fields coupled through a combination of quartic and sextuple self-interactions. There are five…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. O. Girotti , M. Gomes , A. Yu. Petrov , V. O. Rivelles , A. J. da Silva

We describe a 4D U(1) lattice gauge theory with charged scalar $\phi$ and fermion $\chi$ matter fields ($\chi U \phi$ model). At sufficiently strong gauge coupling, the chiral symmetry is broken and the mass of the unconfined composite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Franzki , J. Jersak

We present a method to solve the master equation for the Wilsonian action in the antifield formalism. This is based on a representation theory for cutoff dependent global symmetries along the Wilsonian renormalization group (RG) flow. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yuji Igarashi , Katsumi Itoh , Hiroto So

We measure the pion mass and decay constant on ensembles generated by the Wuppertal-Budapest Collaboration, and extract the NLO low-energy constants l_3 and l_4 of SU(2) chiral perturbation theory. The data are generated in 2+1 flavor…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-19 Enno E. Scholz , Szabolcs Borsanyi , Stephan Durr , Zoltan Fodor , Sandor D. Katz , Stefan Krieg , Andreas Schafer , Kalman K. Szabo

We propose a new chiral model of metastable supersymmetry breaking in the conformal window via chiral/nonchiral Seiberg duality, which is focused on Spin(7)/SU(N_f-4) duality in this letter. Following the approach of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-22 Nobuhito Maru

The Schwinger model with two massive fermions is a nontrivial theory for which no analytical solution is known. The strong coupling limit of the theory allows for different semiclassical approximations to extract properties of its low-lying…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-04-11 David Albandea , Pilar Hernández

In (2+1)-dimensional QED with a Chern-Simons term, we study dynamical breaking of chiral symmetry, using the Dyson--Schwinger equation for the fermions. There is a region in parameter space were dynamical chiral symmetry breaking occurs,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 P. Maris

The imposition of Dirichlet boundary conditions in lattice computations obstructs the formation of a chiral condensate. We use chiral perturbation theory and meson models to address the effect of a Dirichlet boundary on chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-13 Brian C. Tiburzi

We summarize the results of the SU(4) chiral meson Lagrangian approach to the cross section for J/psi breakup by pion and rho meson impact and suggest a new scheme for the introduction of formfactors for the meson-meson interaction. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Ivanov , Y. L. Kalinovsky , D. Blaschke , G. Burau

We use supersymmetric chiral dynamics perturbed by anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking to obtain a high-quality, composite axion that solves the strong CP problem. The strong dynamics arises from a supersymmetric SU(10) chiral gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-01 T. Gherghetta , H. Murayama , B. Noether , P. Quílez

We present a novel analysis of the $\pi N$ scattering amplitude in Lorentz covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory renormalized in the extended-on-mass-shell scheme. This amplitude, valid up to $\mathcal{O}(p^3)$ in the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 J. M. Alarcon , J. Martin Camalich , J. A. Oller

Chiral-scale perturbation theory $\chi$PT$_\sigma$ has been proposed as an alternative to chiral $SU(3)_L\times SU(3)_R$ perturbation theory which explains the $\Delta I = 1/2$ rule for kaon decays. It is based on a low-energy expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-08 R. J. Crewther , Lewis C. Tunstall

Baryon chiral perturbation theory as conventionally applied using dimensional regularization has a well-known problem with the convergence of the SU(3) chiral expansion. One can reformulate the theory equally rigorously using a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John F. Donoghue , Barry R. Holstein

The usual theoretical treatments of the near-threshold $pp \rightarrow pp\pi^0$ reaction are based on various phenomenological Lagrangians. In this work we examine the relationship between these approaches and a systematic chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. -Y. Park , F. Myhrer , J. R. Morones , T. Meissner , K. Kubodera