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In this thesis we explore a diverse array of issues that strike at the inherently nonperturbative structure of hadrons at momenta below the QCD confinement scale. In so doing, we mainly seek a better control over the partonic substructure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-26 T. J. Hobbs

The QCD evolution equations in Modified Leading Log Approximation for the factorial moments of the multiplicity distribution in quark and gluon jets are numerically solved with initial conditions at threshold by fully taking into account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergio Lupia

A basic understanding of the relevant features of hadron properties from first principles QCD has remained elusive, and should be understood as emergent phenomena which depend critically on the number of dimensions of physical spacetime.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-29 Guy F. de Teramond

This document collects the proceedings of the "Parton Radiation and Fragmentation from LHC to FCC-ee" workshop (http://indico.cern.ch/e/ee\_jets16) held at CERN in Nov. 2016. The writeup reviews the latest theoretical and experimental…

The nature of the quark-hadron phase transition can be investigated through analyzing the space-time structure of the hadron emission source. For this, the Bose-Einstein or HBT correlations of identified charged particles are among the best…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Dániel Kincses

This is a review of progress in hadron structure physics from lattice QCD. Recent results on the structure of the nucleon and the pion in terms of (transition) form factors, moments of distribution amplitudes and (generalized) parton…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Philipp Hägler

Factorization theorems allow to separate out the universal, non-perturbative content of the hadronic cross section from its perturbative part, which can be computed in perturbative QCD, up to the desired order. In this paper, we derive a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 M. Boglione , A. Simonelli

We discuss the production of two hadrons in e+e- annihilation within the framework of perturbative QCD. The cross section for this process is calculated to next-to-leading order accuracy with a selection of variables that allows the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 D. de Florian , L. Vanni

In this series of three lectures, we discuss several aspects of high energy scattering among hadrons in Quantum Chromodynamics. The first lecture is devoted to a description of the parton model, Bjorken scaling and the scaling violations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 Francois Gelis , Tuomas Lappi , Raju Venugopalan

A new model of QCD parton shower is proposed which is dedicated to two-photon process in $e^+ e^-$ scattering. When hadron jets are produced, the photon may resolve into quark-antiquark pairs so that the structure functions of the photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 T. Munehisa , P. Aurenche , J. -Ph. Guillet , M. Fontannaz , Y. Shimizu

The dynamics of partons, hadrons and strings in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions is analyzed within the novel Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD) transport approach, which is based on a dynamical quasiparticle model for partons…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 E. L. Bratkovskaya , V. P. Konchakovski , V. Voronyuk , V. D. Toneev , O. Linnyk , W. Cassing

In this work, the quark-hadron phase transition in a chameleon Brans-Dicke model of brane world cosmology within an effective model of QCD is investigated. Whereas, in the chameleon Brans-Dicke model of brane world cosmology, the Friedmann…

General Physics · Physics 2014-01-21 Kh. Saaidi , A. Mohammadi , T. Golanbari , H. Sheikhahmadi , B. Ratra

An effective model reproducing the equation of state of hadronic matter as obtained in recent lattice QCD simulations and from hadron resonance gas data is presented. The hadronic phase is described by means of an extended Mott-Hagedorn…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 L. Turko , D. Blaschke , D. Prorok , J. Berdermann

The dependence of the one dimensional Bose-Einstein correlation R_1D derived from proton-proton collisions is examined in terms of energy, hadron multiplicity and number of emerging hadronic jets. It is argued that the observed rise of R_1D…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Gideon Alexander

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) characterize the 3-dimensional structure of hadrons, combining information about their internal quark and gluon longitudinal momentum distributions and transverse position within the hadron. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-25 A. Freese , D. Adamiak , I. Cloët , W. Melnitchouk , J. -W. Qiu , N. Sato , M. Zaccheddu

We revisit the problem of the reduction of the three-dimensional (3D) dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates, under the action of strong confinement in one direction ($z$), to a 2D mean-field equation. We address this problem for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-14 Mateus C. P. dos Santos , Boris A. Malomed , Wesley B. Cardoso

The confining transition from asymptotically free partons to hadrons remains one of the most mysterious aspects of Quantum Chromodynamics. With the wealth of high quality jet substructure data we can hope to gain new experimental insights…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-03 Kyle Lee , Ian Moult

We describe the quantum phase transition in the $N$-state chiral clock model in spatial dimension $d=1$. With couplings chosen to preserve time-reversal and spatial inversion symmetries, such a model is in the universality class of recent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-14 Seth Whitsitt , Rhine Samajdar , Subir Sachdev

When the universe was about 10 $\mu $seconds old, a first order cosmological quark - hadron phase transition occurred at a critical temperature of around 200 MeV. In this work, we study the quark-hadron phase transition in the context of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Giuseppe De Risi , Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Chun Shing Jason Pun

We investigate the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) corrections to hadronic final states in electron-positron collisions at $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s^3)$ in the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$. Namely, we analytically compute the total cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-24 Petr Jakubčík , Matteo Marcoli , Giovanni Stagnitto