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Variational perturbation theory is used to determine the decay rates of metastable states across a cubic barrier of arbitrary height. For high barriers, a variational resummation procedure is applied to the complex energy eigenvalues…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-15 H. Kleinert , I. Mustapic

We calculate the density matrix for the decay of a polarised top quark into a polarised W boson and a massive b quark, for the most general Wtb vertex arising from dimension-six gauge-invariant effective operators. We show that, in addition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , J. Bernabeu

The scalar mass is determined in the simplest scalar-fermion Yukawa-model in the whole range of stability of the scalar potential. Two versions of the Functional Renormalisation Group (FRG) equations are solved, where also composite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 A. Jakovac , I. Kaposvari , A. Patkos

The momentum space subtraction (MOM) scheme is one of the most frequently used renormalization schemes in perturbative QCD (pQCD) theory. In the paper, we make a detailed discussion on the gauge dependence of the pQCD prediction under the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-04 Jun Zeng , Xing-Gang Wu , Xu-Chang Zheng , Jian-Ming Shen

The MSSM distinguishes itself from other GUT's by a successful prediction of many unrelated phenomena with a minimum number of parameters. Among them: a) Unification of the couplings constants; b)Unification of the masses; c) Proton decay;…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-11 W. de Boer , R. Ehret , D. I. Kazakov

In physics one attempts to infer the rules governing a system given only the results of imperfect measurements. Hence, microscopic theories may be effectively indistinguishable experimentally. We develop an operationally motivated procedure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-07 Cédric Bény , Tobias J. Osborne

Determining the pressure differential required to achieve a desired flow rate in a porous medium requires solving Darcy's law, a Laplace-like equation, with a spatially varying tensor permeability. In various scenarios, the permeability…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Shravan Hanasoge , Umang Agarwal , Kunj Tandon , J. M. Vianney A. Koelman

High mass resonances decaying into ttbar pairs appear in many extensions of the Standard Model. The top quarks from these decays have high transverse momenta and their decay products are highly collimated due to the boost into the lab…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 Gavril Giurgiu

Renormalization group flows of quiver gauge theories play a central role in determining the low-energy properties of string vacua. We demonstrate that useful predictions about the RG dynamics of a quiver gauge theory may be extracted from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Vijay Balasubramanian , Bartlomiej Czech , Alfred D. Shapere , Brian Wecht

Computational modeling is usually applied to aid experimental exploration of advanced materials to better understand the fundamental plasticity mechanisms during mechanical testing. In this work, we perform Molecular dynamics (MD)…

Gauge-Yukawa Unification (GYU) yields a functional relation among the gauge and Yukawa couplings, and it may follow from the usual Grand Unification if it is supplemented with some additional principles. Postulating the principles of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jisuke Kubo , Myriam Mondragon , George Zoupanos

I present a density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) method for calculating dynamical properties and excited states in low-dimensional lattice quantum many-body systems. The method is based on an exact variational principle for dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Eric Jeckelmann

We present results for the production of a top pair in association with a W-boson at next-to-leading order. We have implemented this process into the parton-level integrator MCFM including the decays of both the top quarks and the W-bosons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 John M. Campbell , R. Keith Ellis

We propose a new renormalization scheme in the two Higgs doublet models with a softly-broken $Z_2$ symmetry and CP-conservation in the Higgs sector. In this scheme, counterterms for mixing angles of the Higgs bosons are determined by using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-16 Shinya Kanemura , Mariko Kikuchi , Kei Yagyu

The QCD corrections to electroweak parameters depend on the renormalization scheme and scales used to define the top-quark mass. We analyze these dependences for the W-boson mass predicted via Delta r to O(alpha alpha_s) and O(alpha…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 B. A. Kniehl

The weak mixing angle $s_W$ is a fundamental constant in the Standard Model (SM) and measured at the $Z$ boson mass to be $\widehat{s}^2_W(m_Z) = 0.23129 \pm 0.00004$ in the $\overline{\rm MS}$ renormalization scheme, where $m_Z=91.2\…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-24 Qiaofeng Liu , Ian Low , Zhewei Yin

We study the effects of renormalisation group running of the Wilson coefficients in Standard Model Effective Field Theory, using the process $pp \to t \bar{t}h$ as a showcase. We consider both strong and top Yukawa running effects, since…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-30 Stefano Di Noi , Ramona Gröber

Group theoretical factors from GUT symmetry breaking can lead to predictions for the ratios of quark and lepton masses (or Yukawa couplings) at the unification scale. Due to supersymmetric (SUSY) threshold corrections the viability of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-24 Stefan Antusch , Martin Spinrath

We present a method to find the number of real and imaginary observable parameters coming from the Yukawa sector in an arbitrary gauge theory. The method leads naturally to a classification of Yukawa couplings according to their symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Arcadi Santamaria

Wilson's numerical renormalization group (NRG) method for the calculation of dynamic properties of impurity models is generalized to investigate the effective impurity model of the dynamical mean field theory at finite temperatures. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Bulla , T. A. Costi , D. Vollhardt