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We organise the four-fermion vector current interactions below the weak scale -- i.e., in the low energy effective field theory (LEFT) -- into irreps of definite parity and $SU(N)$ flavour symmetry. Their coefficients are thus arranged into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-13 Sophie Renner , Benjamin Smith , Dave Sutherland

We consider the supersymmetric seesaw mechanism induced by the exchange of heavy SU(2)_W triplet states, rather than `right-handed' neutrino singlets, to generate neutrino masses. We show that in this scenario the neutrino flavour structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Anna Rossi

In extensions of the Standard Model with two Higgs doublets, flavour changing Yukawa couplings of the neutral scalars may be present at tree level. In this work we consider the most general scenario in which those flavour changing couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 Francisco J. Botella , Fernando Cornet-Gomez , Miguel Nebot

We present a new mechanism, which does not require any flavor symmetry, to explain the small Yukawa couplings and CKM mixing angles. The Yukawa matrices are assumed to be random at short distances and the hierarchical structure is generated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ann E. Nelson , Matthew J. Strassler

We present an effective theory approach for a model with a left-right symmetric flavour group broken only by the Yukawa couplings. An underlying SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R x U(1)_{B-L} global symmetry is assumed without specifying the fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-25 Katrin Gemmler

The various experimental bounds on flavor-changing interactions severely restrict the low-energy flavor structures of soft supersymmetry breaking parameters. In this work, we show that with a particular assumption of Yukawa couplings, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Koichi Yoshioka

We initiate the study of the generalized global flavor symmetries of the Standard Model. The presence of nonzero triangle diagrams between the $U(3)^5$ flavor currents and the $U(1)_Y$ hypercharge current intertwines them in the form of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-27 Clay Cordova , Seth Koren

Soft supersymmetry-breaking terms provide a wealth of new potential sources of flavour violation, which are tightly constrained by precision experiments. This has posed a challenge to construct flavour models which both explain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 Mark D. Goodsell , Kilian Nickel , Florian Staub

We propose a mechanism to generate the neutrino mixing matrix from supersymmetric threshold corrections. Flavor violating soft breaking terms induce flavor changing self-energies that give a finite renormalization to the mixing matrix. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-14 Wolfgang G. Hollik

The infra-red attractive force of the bulk gauge interactions is applied to soften the supersymmetric flavor problem in the orbifold SU(5) GUT of Kawamura. Then this force aligns in the infra-red regime the soft supersymmetry breaking terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Yuji Kajiyama , Jisuke Kubo , Haruhiko Terao

In multi-Higgs-doublet models, the alignment in flavour space of all Yukawa matrices coupling to a given right-handed fermion guarantees the absence of tree-level flavour-changing neutral couplings, while introducing new sources of CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-05 Antonio Pich

A bottom-up approach has been adopted to identify a flavour model that agrees with present experimental measurements. The charged fermion mass hierarchies suggest that only the top Yukawa term should be present at the renormalisable level.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 F. Arias-Aragon , C. Bouthelier-Madre , J. M. Cano , L. Merlo

We study a number of models, based on a non-Abelian discrete group, that successfully reproduce the simple and predictive Yukawa textures usually associated with U(2) theories of flavor. These models allow for solutions to the solar and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alfredo Aranda , Christopher D. Carone , Richard F. Lebed

We discuss how flavour GUT models in the context of supergravity can be completed with a simple SUSY breaking sector, such that the flavour-dependent (non-universal) soft breaking terms can be calculated. As an example, we discuss a model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Stefan Antusch , Christian Hohl

Flavor mixing in the quark-squark-gluino coupling is studied for the minimal SU(5) SUGRA-GUT model and applied to evaluation of the nucleon lifetime. All off-diagonal (generation mixing) elements of Yukawa coupling matrices and of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Toru Goto , Takeshi Nihei , Jiro Arafune

We highlight a generic connection between extensions of the Standard Model featuring low-scale semi-simple embeddings of $\rm{U}(1)_{\rm EM}$ and the phenomenology of magnetic monopoles in the early Universe. In particular, flavour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-21 Marko Pesut , Davide Racco , Yunlong Zhao

First we give a review of the spurion formalism and the exact renormalization group equations for soft supersymmetry breaking parameters in general gauge theories. Next we discuss the minimal supersymmetric standard model coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Haruhiko Terao

We comment on the power of the 'standard' solutions to the SUSY flavour and CP problem based on supergravity and its derivates like mSUGRA in comparison to the flavour symmetry approach. It is argued that flavour symmetries, and SU(3) in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-15 Michal Malinsky

The evolution equations of the Yukawa couplings and quark mixings are derived for the one-loop renormalization group equations in the two Universal Extra Dimension Models (UED), that is six-dimensional models, compactified in different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-11 Ammar Abdalgabar , A. S. Cornell , Aldo Deandrea , Ahmad Tarhini

In a theory with broken supersymmetry, gaugino couplings renormalize differently from gauge couplings, as do higgsino couplings from Higgs boson couplings. As a result, we expect the gauge (Higgs boson) couplings and the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-17 Andrew D. Box , Xerxes Tata