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Related papers: Effective Supergravity from 4-d Fermionic Strings

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We study supervertices in six dimensional (2,0) supergravity theories, and derive supersymmetry non-renormalization conditions on the 4- and 6-derivative four-point couplings of tensor multiplets. As an application, we obtain exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Ying-Hsuan Lin , Shu-Heng Shao , Yifan Wang , Xi Yin

We study the origins of the five ten-dimensional ``matrix superstring'' theories, supplementing old results with new ones, and find that they all fit into a unified framework. In all cases the matrix definition of the string in the limit of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Clifford V. Johnson

In this work there are proposed several new 6D brane worlds based on exact topological solutions to the vortex equations for the Abelian Higgs model, with suitable boundary conditions and symmetry breaking potentials similar to the mexican…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-22 Rafael Torrealba

We review the status of the fourth-order (quartic in the spacetime curvature) terms induced by superstrings/M-theory (compactified on a warped torus) in the leading order with respect to the Regge slope parameter, and study their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-17 Masao Iihoshi , Sergei V. Ketov

The influence on cosmic string dynamics of fermionic massive bound states propagating in the vortex, and getting their mass only from coupling to the string forming Higgs field, is studied. Such massive fermionic currents are numerically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Christophe Ringeval

Supergravity solutions describing supersymmetric rotating bound states of NS fivebranes, fundamental strings and momentum can sometimes have an ergoregion but no horizon. In such supersymmetric ergoregions, there is an unusual feature that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-08 Emil J. Martinec , Stefano Massai , David Turton

We describe the effective supergravity theory present below the scale of spontaneous gauge symmetry breaking due to an anomalous U(1), obtained by integrating out tree-level interactions of massive modes. A simple case is examined in some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Mary K. Gaillard , Joel Giedt

We perform a general analysis on the possibility of obtaining metastable vacua with spontaneously broken N=1 supersymmetry and non-negative cosmological constant in the moduli sector of string models. More specifically, we study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 Laura Covi , Marta Gomez-Reino , Christian Gross , Jan Louis , Gonzalo A. Palma , Claudio A. Scrucca

We consider a toroidal configuration of cosmic string in 3+1 dimensions in an abelian Higgs model, a compactification of the Nielsen-Olesen string. This object is classically unstable. We explicitly compute the number of permitted zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Abhijit B. Gadde , Urjit A. Yajnik

We study stabilizations of the supersymmetry breaking runaway quiver in string embeddings. Calculations are performed in four dimensional effective supergravity. Constraints on closed string fields in a type IIA construction are given. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-09-20 Kuver Sinha

The variety of consistent "gauging" deformations of supergravity theories in four dimensions depends on the choice of Lagrangian formulation. One important goal is to get the most general deformations without making hidden assumptions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Marc Henneaux , Bernard Julia , Victor Lekeu , Arash Ranjbar

Twistor string models have been known for more than a decade now but have come back under the spotlight recently with the advent of the scattering equation formalism which has greatly generalized the scope of these models. A striking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-21 Eduardo Casali , Piotr Tourkine

The leading terms in the long-range interaction potential between an arbitrary pair of matrix theory objects are calculated at one-loop order. This result generalizes previous calculations by including arbitrary fermionic background field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Washington Taylor , Mark Van Raamsdonk

We discuss the nature of sequestering supersymmetry breaking sectors in a certain class of moduli stabilization in supergravity/string models, where a negative vacuum energy of the nonperturbative moduli potential is canceled by dynamically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-02 Hiroyuki Abe

Motivated by a class of flux compactifications of type IIA strings on rigid Calabi-Yau manifolds, preserving N=2 local supersymmetry in four dimensions, we derive a non-perturbative potential of all scalar fields from the exact D-instanton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-14 Sergei Alexandrov , Sergei V. Ketov , Yuki Wakimoto

We describe in detail how the spectrum of a single anti-D3-brane in four-dimensional orientifolded IIB string models reproduces precisely the field content of a nilpotent chiral superfield with the only physical component corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Renata Kallosh , Fernando Quevedo , Angel M. Uranga

We go a step further in the search for a consistent and realistic supergravity model of large-field inflation by building a class of models with the following features: during slow-roll, all the scalar fields other than the inflaton are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Fabio Zwirner

The effective string theory emerging from the bilocal approximation to the Method of Vacuum Correlators in gluodynamics is shown to be well described by the 4D theory of the massive Abelian Kalb-Ramond field interacting with the string,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. V. Antonov

We obtain fermion fluctuation equations around extremal charged black hole geometries in maximal gauged supergravity in four and five dimensions, and we demonstrate that their solutions display Fermi surface singularities for the dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Oliver DeWolfe , Steven S. Gubser , Christopher Rosen

We consider twisted moduli contributions to supersymmetry breaking in effective type I string constructions involving intersecting D5_i and D9-branes using Goldstino angles to parametrise the supersymmetry breaking. It is well known that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. F. King , D. A. J. Rayner