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Related papers: Pinning down the Glue in the Proton

200 papers

Using differential cross-section data of inclusive $W$ and $Z/\gamma^\ast$ boson production and of their production in association with jets, and differential cross-section data of top-quark pair production in the lepton + jets and dilepton…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-12-22 Zhiqing Zhang

We systematically study dijet production in various processes in the small-$x$ limit and establish an effective $k_t$-factorization for hard processes in a system with dilute probes scattering on a dense target. We find that the well-known…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-13 Fabio Dominguez , Cyrille Marquet , Bo-Wen Xiao , Feng Yuan

This paper describes salient features of new sets of parton distributions obtained by the CTEQ Collaboration based on a comprehensive QCD global analysis of all available data. The accuracy of the new data on deep inelastic scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 James Botts , Jorge G. Morfin , Joseph F. Owens , Jianwei Qiu , Wu-Ki Tung , Harry Weerts

Employing the representation of the experimental data on deep inelastic electron-proton scattering (DIS) in the color-dipole picture (CDP), we determine the gluon distribution of the proton at small Bjorken $x$. At sufficiently large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-02 G. R. Boroun , M. Kuroda , Dieter Schildknecht

We study the global analysis for parton distributions as a function of the QCD strong coupling strength alpha_s, and present a new series of distributions that span the range 0.110 < alpha_s(m_Z) < 0.128. We use these distributions to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Pumplin , A. Belyaev , J. Huston , D. Stump , W. K. Tung

We present here some arguments to support our suggestion that data on the helicity structure for the hard exclusive electroproduction of $\rho$ mesons at HERA (and in possible future high-energy electron-proton colliders) provide useful…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-14 Andrèe Dafne Bolognino , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Dmitry Yu. Ivanov , Alessandro Papa

Results are presented of a study of the experimental and theoretical accuracy one may achieve at HERA in measuring the strong coupling constant alpha_s and the gluon distribution from scaling violations of F2 structure functions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. A. J. Botje

An updated flexible parametrization of the generalized parton distributions in the quark, antiquark and gluon sectors is presented using constraints from high precision electron nucleon deep inelastic scattering data, as well as from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-06 Zaki Panjsheeri , Douglas Q. Adams , Adil Khawaja , Saraswati Pandey , Kemal Tezgin , Simonetta Liuti

We have used recent polarized deep-inelastic scattering data from CERN and SLAC to extract information about nucleon spin structure. We find that the SMC proton data, the E142 neutron data and the deuteron data from SMC and E143 give…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Goshtasbpour , Gordon P. Ramsey

We present a preliminary set of updated NLO parton distributions. For the first time we have a quantitative extraction of the strange quark and antiquark distributions and their uncertainties determined from CCFR and NuTeV dimuon cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-05 R. S. Thorne , A. D. Martin , W. J. Stirling , G. Watt

The physics scope of a possible future experiment utilizing an internal polarized nucleon target in the HERA proton beam is discussed. By measuring single spin asymmetries in inclusive particle production at 820~GeV beam energy the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolf-Dieter Nowak

HERA $ep$ collider provides unique information on the proton structure. High center of mass energy $s=320$ GeV gives access to both the low Bjorken-$x$ domain and regime of high momentum transfers $Q$. Recently the H1 collaboration reported…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-03 A. Glazov

We report a parton distribution function (PDF) analysis of a complete set of hadron scattering data, in which a color-octet fermion (such as a gluino of supersymmetry) is incorporated as an extra parton constituent along with the usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-20 Edmond L. Berger , Marco Guzzi , Hung-Liang Lai , Pavel M. Nadolsky , Fredrick I. Olness

In this paper, I investigate the gluon distributions for the kaon and pion, as well as the improvement of the valence-quark distributions, in the framework of the gauge-invariant nonlocal chiral quark model (NL$\chi$QM), where the momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-23 Parada T. P. Hutauruk

First attempts are described to determine the unintegrated Parton Density Function of the gluon from a fit to measurements of the structure function $F_2(x,Q^2)$ and also $F_2^c(x,Q^2)$ measured at HERA. Reasonable descriptions of both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Jung , A. V. Kotikov , A. V. Lipatov , N. P. Zotov

A precise measurement of the inclusive deep-inelastic e^+p scattering cross section is reported in the kinematic range 1.5<= Q^2 <=150 GeV^2 and 3*10^(-5)<= x <=0.2. The data were recorded with the H1 detector at HERA in 1996 and 1997, and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-03-25 H1 Collaboration , C. Adloff

Initial conditions for quark-gluon plasma formation at $\tau=0.1\fm$ are considered in lowest order perturbative QCD. Chemical composition, thermalization of the formed semihard quark-gluon system and especially implications of the new HERA…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 K. J. Eskola

We have extracted polarized nucleon distributions from recent data at CERN, SLAC and DESY. The flavor-dependent valence and sea quark spin distributions are determined for each experiment. The up and down distributions are comparable, but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon P. Ramsey , Mehrdad Goshtasbpour

Parton distribution functions for protons are devised in which a light gluino is included along with standard model quark, antiquark, and gluon constituents. A global analysis of a large set of hadronic scattering data provides empirical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Edmond L. Berger

Diffractive deeply inelastic scattering from a hadron is described in terms of diffractive quark and gluon distributions. If the transverse size of the hadronic state is sufficiently small, these distributions are calculable using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Hautmann , Z. Kunszt , D. E. Soper