English
Related papers

Related papers: Pinning down the Glue in the Proton

200 papers

We study the possible contribution of the nucleon's virtual meson cloud to the sea quark distribution as observed in deep inelastic lepton scattering. We adjust the meson-nucleon cut-offs to the large-x tails of the antiquark distributions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Koepf , L. L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman

The H1 and ZEUS Collaborations have performed new next-to-leading order QCD analyses to determine the parton density functions of the proton. QCD fits are performed using inclusive neutral and charged deep inelastic scattering cross…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 C. Gwenlan

A study of the parameterization uncertainty at low Bjorken $x \le 0.1$ for the parton distribution functions of the proton is presented. The study is based on the HERA I combined data using a flexible parameterization form based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-28 Alexander Glazov , Sven Moch , Voica Radescu

In order to determine polarized parton densities in nucleon we have made fits using all experimental data on spin asymmetries measured in the deep inelastic scattering on different nucleon targets. We have used in our analysis next to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bartelski , S. Tatur

We investigate the feasibility of constraining parton distribution functions in the proton through a comparison with data on semi-inclusive deep-inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering. Specifically, we reweight replicas of these distributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-29 Ignacio Borsa , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann

By assuming that there is no significant intrinsic polarization of the gluon, we have computed the polarized quark contributions to the proton's spin under SU(3) flavor symmetry breaking for the polarized sea and have performed a global…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Chung-Yi Wu

We investigate the nucleon and pion gluon distribution functions in the framework of holographic QCD, focusing on the small Bjorken x region. Based on an approximate relation, the gluon distributions are extracted from structure functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 Akira Watanabe , Takahiro Sawada , Mei Huang

We determine the infrared behaviour of the BFKL forward amplitude for gluon-gluon scattering. Our approach, based on the discrete pomeron solution, leads to an excellent description of the new combined inclusive HERA data at low values of x…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-14 H. Kowalski , L. N. Lipatov , D. A. Ross , G. Watt

We have made next to leading order QCD fit to the deep inelastic spin asymmetries on nucleons and we determined polarised quark and gluon densities. The functional form for such distributions was inspired by the Martin, Roberts and Stirling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stanislaw Tatur , Jan Bartelski , Miroslaw Kurzela

We review the latest information that is available about the parton distributions of the proton, paying particular attention to the determination of the gluon. We briefly describe the various processes that have been advocated to be a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Martin

We gauge the impact of soft-gluon resummation on quark distributions by performing a simple fit of Deep Inelastic Scattering structure function data using next-to-leading order (NLO) and next-to-leading-logarithmic (NLL)-resummed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Gennaro Corcella , Lorenzo Magnea

We calculate the cross section of beauty production in electron-proton deep inelastic scattering at HERA collider in the framework of the kt-factorization approach. The unintegrated gluon distributions in a proton are obtained from the full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 A. V. Lipatov , N. P. Zotov

Using constituent quark model constraints we calculate the gluon and sea-quark content of pions solely in terms of their valence density (fixed by \pi N Drell-Yan data) and the known sea and gluon distributions of the nucleon, using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 M. Gluck , E. Reya , I. Schienbein

Sea quark distributions in the nucleon have naively been expected to be generated perturbatively by gluon splitting. In this case, there is no reason for the light quark and anti-quark sea distributions to be different. No asymmetries in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 R. Vogt

Two-jet production from the direct photon contribution at HERA is a sensitive measure of the small-$x$ gluon in the proton. We propose measurements of ratios of the jet cross-sections which will clearly distinguish between gluons with or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 JR Forshaw , RG Roberts

We review the theoretical foundations of the quantum statistical approach to parton distributions and we show that by using some recent experimental results from Deep Inelastic Scattering, we are able to improve the description of the data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Jacques Soffer , Claude Bourrely , Franco Buccella

Helicity of quarks and gluons inside the proton at small Bjorken $x$ is one of the missing pieces of the proton spin puzzle, with limited experimental results due to various challenges. To address the problem, we derive under the framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-01 Yossathorn Tawabutr

We study the perturbative QCD description of the HERA measurements of $F_2 (x, Q^2)$ using a gluon distribution that is obtained from an evolution incorporating angular ordering of the gluon emissions, and which embodies both GLAP and BFKL…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Kwiecinski , A. D. Martin , P. J. Sutton

The uncertainty in the calculation of many important new processes at the Tevatron and LHC is dominated by that concerning the gluon distribution function. We investigate the uncertainty in the gluon distribution of the proton by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 J. Huston , S. Kuhlmann , H. L. Lai , F. Olness , J. F. Owens , D. E. Soper , W. K. Tung

In this contribution we apply the QCD dipole picture combined with $k_T$-factorization to get predictions for deep-inelastic scattering on an onium. Assuming renormalization-group factorization, we get predictions for the $F_2, F_G$ and $R=…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Wallon