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Related papers: CONFINEMENT IN RELATIVISTIC POTENTIAL MODELS

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In this work we solve the Dirac equation by constructing the exact bound state solutions for a mixing of vector and scalar generalized Hartmann potentials. This is done provided the vector potential is equal to or minus the scalar…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-19 Alvaro de Souza Dutra , M. B. Hott

In this paper, we study in detail various solutions, especially kink ones, in different nonlocal scalar field theories, whose kinetic term is described by an arbitrary non-polynomial analytic function of the d'Alembertian operator, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-22 I. Andrade , R. Menezes , A. Yu. Petrov , P. Porfírio

Derrick-type virial identities, obtained via dilatation (scaling) arguments, have a variety of applications in field theories. We deconstruct such virial identities in relativistic gravity showing how they can be recast as self-evident…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-17 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , João M. S. Oliveira , Alexandre M. Pombo , Eugen Radu

In this lecture we outline the main results of our investigations of certain field-theoretic systems which have V-shaped field potential. After presenting physical examples of such systems, we show that in static problems the exact ground…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Arodz , P. Klimas , T. Tyranowski

We consider the Dirac equation in 1+1 space-time dimension with vector, scalar and pseudo-scalar coupling. In the traditional spin (or pseudo-spin) symmetry, the difference between (or sum of) the scalar and vector potentials is a constant.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-06-16 A. D. Alhaidari

We discuss, in a pedagogical way, how to solve for relativistic wave functions from the radial Dirac equations. After an brief introduction, in Section II we solve the equations for a linear Lorentz scalar potential, V_s(r), that provides…

Computational Physics · Physics 2011-03-04 Richard R. Silbar , T. Goldman

The two-body Dirac equation with general local potential is reduced to the pair of ordinary second-order differential equations for radial components of a wave function. The class of linear + Coulomb potentials with complicated spin-angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-19 Askold Duviryak

Using canonical quantization of a flat FRW cosmological model containing a real scalar field $\phi$ endowed with a scalar potential $V(\phi)$, we are able to obtain exact and semiclassical solutions of the so called Wheeler-DeWitt equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Guzman , M. Sabido , J. Socorro , L. Arturo Urena-Lopez

In a four-dimensional space I shall construct all of the conformally invariant, scalar-vector-tensor field theories that are consistent with conservation of charge, and flat space compatible. By the last assumption I mean that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-29 Gregory W. Horndeski

The random vector potential model describes massless fermions coupled to a quenched random gauge field. We study its abelian and non-abelian versions. The abelian version can be completely solved using bosonization. We analyse the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Denis Bernard

A Lagrangian theory giving rise to a version of the Dirac-Kahler equations on curved backgrounds is considered. The principal pieces are the general fields which have values in the algebra of the Dirac matrices and satisfy a Dirac-type…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-07 Ion I. Cotaescu

Using developed earlier our methods for multidimensional models \cite{M1,M2,M3} a family of cosmological-type solutions in D-dimensional model with two sets of scalar fields \vec{\phi} and \vec{\psi} and exponential potential depending upon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -M. Alimi , V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

Exactly solvable potentials of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics are known to be shape invariant. For these potentials, eigenvalues and eigenvectors can be derived using well known methods of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The majority…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Asim Gangopadhyaya , Jeffry V. Mallow , Uday P. Sukhatme

The present work investigates several models of a single real scalar field, engendering kinetic term of the Dirac-Born-Infeld type. Such theories introduce nonlinearities to the kinetic part of the Lagrangian, which presents a square root…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-15 D. Bazeia , Elisama E. M. Lima , L. Losano

The virial theorem is related to the dilatation properties of bound states. This is realized, in particular, by the Landau-Lifshitz formulation of the relativistic virial theorem, in terms of the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-17 Jose Gaite

A relativistic quark potential model is used to do a systematic search for quasi-stable dibaryon states in the $u$, $d$, and $s$ three flavor world. Flavor symmetry breaking and channel coupling effects are included and an adiabatic method…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 T. Goldman , K. Maltman , G. J. Stephenson, , Jia-Lun Ping , Fan Wang

We observe that biquadratic potentials admit non-trivial flat directions when the determinant of the quartic coupling matrix of the scalar fields vanishes. This consideration suggests a new approach to the problem of finding flat directions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-03 Kristjan Kannike , Aleksei Kubarski , Luca Marzola

The problem of a fermion subject to a general mixing of vector and scalar potentials in a two-dimensional world is mapped into a Sturm-Liouville problem. Isolated bounded solutions are also searched. For the specific case of an inversely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Antonio S. de Castro

We extend the notion of Dirac oscillator in two dimensions, to construct a set of potentials. These potentials becomes exactly and quasi-exactly solvable potentials of non-relativistic quantum mechanics when they are transformed into a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ramazan Koc , Mehmet Koca

Are the electromagnetic scalar and vector potentials dispensable? Lev Vaidman has suggested that local interactions of gauge-invariant quantities, e.g. magnetic torques, suffice for the description of all quantum electromagnetic phenomena.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-21 Yakir Aharonov , Eliahu Cohen , Daniel Rohrlich