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Combining an optimized expansion scheme in the spirit of the background field method with the Coleman's normal-ordering renormalization prescription, we calculate the effective potential of sine-Gordon field theory beyond the Gaussian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Wen-Fa Lu , Chul Koo Kim , Kyun Nahm

The nonlinear energy response of cryogenic microcalorimeters is usually corrected through an empirical calibration. X-ray or gamma-ray emission lines of known shape and energy anchor a smooth function that generalizes the calibration data…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-08-23 J. W. Fowler , B. K. Alpert , G. C. O'Neil , D. S. Swetz , J. N. Ullom

The one-loop effective potential for non-relativistic bosons with a delta function repulsive potential is calculated for a given chemical potential using functional methods. After renormalization and at zero temperature it reproduces the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Haugset , H. Haugerud , F. Ravndal

Global conformal invariance (GCI) of quantum field theory (QFT) in two and higher space-time dimensions implies the Huygens' principle, and hence, rationality of correlation functions of observable fields (see Commun. Math. Phys. 218 (2001)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nikolay M. Nikolov , Ivan T. Todorov

The problem of a scalar particle in a constant crossed electromagnetic field ($\mathbf{E}\perp\mathbf{H}$ and $|\mathbf{E}|=|\mathbf{H}|$) is examined. The high-temperature expansion of the grand thermodynamic potential and vacuum energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 P. O. Kazinski , I. S. Kalinichenko

A resummed perturbative expansion is used to obtain the self-energy in the high-temperature \(g^2\phi^4\) field theory model up to order $g^4$. From this the zero momentum pole of the effective propagator is evaluated to determine the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Rajesh R. Parwani

A method of consideration of gaussian fluctuations of the effective mean field within the framework of the GRPA scheme is applied to investigation of thermodynamical properties of a pseudospin-electron model (PEM). The grand canonical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 K V Tabunshchyk

In this paper, we investigate the thermal effect on the Casimir energy associated with a massive scalar quantum field confined between two large parallel plates in a CPT-even, aether-like Lorentz-breaking scalar field theory. In order to do…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-03 M. B. Cruz , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. Yu. Petrov

The thermal corrections to the propagator of a loosely bound charm-meson molecule in a pion gas are calculated to next-to-leading order in the heavy-meson expansion using a zero-range effective field theory. Ultraviolet divergences in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-13 Eric Braaten , Li-Ping He , Kevin Ingles , Jun Jiang

In order to identify the basic conditions for thermal rectification we investigate a simple model with non-uniform, graded mass distribution. The existence of thermal rectification is theoretically predicted and numerically confirmed,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-07-06 Jiao Wang , Emmanuel Pereira , Giulio Casati

Many applications of Gaussian random fields and Gaussian random processes are limited by the computational complexity of evaluating the probability density function, which involves inverting the relevant covariance matrix. In this work, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-26 Theodor Bjorkmo , M. C. David Marsh

Chapter one is devoted to a study of fermions and bosons in two spatial dimensions in external electromagnetic fields. The effectve action is calculated by integrating out the matter fields. In chapter two, I investigate the resummation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. O. Andersen

We compute the relevant parameters of the combined Higgs and \phi scalar effective potential in the Littlest Higgs (LH) model. These parameters are obtained as the sum of two kind of contributions. The first one is the one-loop radiative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Antonio Dobado , Lourdes Tabares-Cheluci , Siannah Penaranda

Resummations of infinite sets of higher-order perturbative contributions are often needed both in thermal field theory and at zero temperature. For instance, the behaviour of the Standard Model (SM) effective potential extrapolated to very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-03 Apostolos Pilaftsis , Daniele Teresi

We compute the leading and next--to--leading corrections to the finite temperature scalar potential for a 3+1 dimensional $\phi^4$ theory using a systematic $1/N$ expansion. Our approach automatically avoids problems associated with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Vidyut Jain

We calculate the second order corrections to vacuum polarization tensor of photons at low temperatures, i.e; T $\le 10^{10}$ K ($T << m_e$). The thermal contributions to the QED coupling constant are evaluated at temperatures below the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Samina S. Masood , Mahnaz Q. Haseeb

Key to being able to accurately model the properties of realistic materials is being able to predict their properties in the thermodynamic limit. Nevertheless, because most many-body electronic structure methods scale as a high-order…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-04-04 Edgar Josué Landinez Borda , Kenneth O. Berard , Annette Lopez , Brenda Rubenstein

We explore a family of generalised scalar-tensor theories that exhibit self-tuning to low scale anti de Sitter vacua, even in the presence of a large cosmological constant. We are able to examine the linearised fluctuations about these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-09 Edmund J. Copeland , Sukhraj Ghataore , Florian Niedermann , Antonio Padilla

Second order perturbative corrections to electron wavefunction are calculated here at generalized temperature, for the first time. This calculation is important to prove the renormalizeability of QED through order by order cancellation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Mahnaz Q. Haseeb , Samina S. Masood

We consider the effective potential in three-dimensional models with O(N) symmetry. For generic values of N, and in particular for the physically interesting cases N=0,1,2,3, we determine the six-point and eight-point renormalized coupling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Pelissetto , E. Vicari
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