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We present a first attempt to experimentally extract an effective strong coupling constant that we define to be a low Q2 extension of a previous definition by S. Brodsky et al. following an initial work of G. Grunberg. Using Jefferson Lab…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Deur , V. Burkert , J. P. Chen , W. Korsch

Based on the compilation of the available e^+e^- data, we present a non-perturbative estimation of the Adler function derived from the electromagnetic current correlator, and compare it with theoretical predictions from perturbative QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Eidelman , F. Jegerlehner , A. L. Kataev , O. Veretin

One of the main open questions in physics is the understanding of the internal structure of the strongly interacting particles, or hadrons. It is still a challenge to describe consistently the dynamics of scattering processes and hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-28 A. Courtoy

Starting from the divergent character of the perturbative expansions in QCD and using the technique of series acceleration by the conformal mappings of the Borel plane, I define a novel, non-power perturbative expansion for the Adler…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 I. Caprini

We use the functional form of the QCD running coupling to modify the conformal metric in AdS/CFT mapping the fifth-dimensional z-coordinate to the energy scale in the four-dimensional QCD. The resulting type-0 string theory in five…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-08 H. J. Pirner , B. Galow

The summary of nonperturbative results for the QCD invariant coupling bar{alpha}_s obtained by lattice simulations for functional integral and by solution of approximate Dyson--Schwinger equations reveals a puzzling variety of IR behavior…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Shirkov

The low energy behavior of the Adler function D(Q^2) is studied by employing recently derived integral representation for the latter. This representation embodies the nonperturbative constraints on D(Q^2), in particular, it retains the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Nesterenko

A nonperturbative model for the QCD invariant charge, which contains no low-energy unphysical singularities and possesses an elevated higher loop corrections stability, is developed in the framework of potential approach. The static…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-07 Yu. O. Belyakova , A. V. Nesterenko

We consider a phenomenologycal parametrization of the QCD running coupling which arises from the dispersion relation respecting the holomorphic properties of the physical QCD observables in the complex momentum plane. The parameters are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-03 Cesar Ayala

Analytic versions of QCD are those whose coupling alpha_s(Q^2) does not have the unphysical Landau singularities on the space-like axis (-q^2=Q^2 > 0). The coupling is analytic in the entire complex plane except the time-like axis (Q^2 <…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Gorazd Cvetic , Cristian Valenzuela

As an elaboration of the analytic approach to Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), a new model for the QCD analytic running coupling is proposed. A self-evident advantage of the new analytic running coupling (NARC) is that it incorporates the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. V. Nesterenko

We investigate the analytic structure of the Borel-summed perturbative QCD amplitudes in the complex plane of the coupling constant. Using the method of inverse Mellin transform, we show that the prescription dependent Borel-Laplace…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Irinel Caprini , Jan Fischer

We extract an effective strong coupling constant using low-Q^2 data and sum rules. Its behavior is established over the full Q^2-range and is compared to calculations based on lattice QCD, Schwinger-Dyson equations and a quark model.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Deur

We review the long term project of the ALPHA collaboration to compute in QCD the running coupling constant and quark masses at high energy scales in terms of low energy hadronic quantities. The adapted techniques required to numerically…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-01-09 Rainer Sommer , Ulli Wolff

In this paper we show that, as in the spacelike case, the inverse logarithmic expansion is applicable for all values of the argument of the analytic coupling constant. We present two different approaches, one of which is based primarily on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-07 A. V. Kotikov , I. A. Zemlyakov

In this lecture, after recalling the basic definitions and facts about the running coupling in QCD, I present a critical discussion of the methods for measuring $\alpha_s$ and select those that appear to me as the most reliably precise

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-26 Guido Altarelli

A robust thermodynamic argument shows that a small reduction of the effective coupling constant $\alpha$ of QED greatly enhances the Compton scattering cross section and that the Thomson scattering length is connected to a fundamental scale…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-08-29 Bernardo Barbiellini , Piero Nicolini

In this Letter, we provide a determination of the coupling constant in three-flavor quantum chromodynamics (QCD), $\alpha^{\overline{\mathrm{MS}}}_s(\mu)$, for $\overline{\mathrm{MS}}$ renormalization scales $\mu \in (1,\,2)$ GeV. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-04 Salvatore Cali , Krzysztof Cichy , Piotr Korcyl , Jakob Simeth

Starting from the leading Odderon solution of the three gluon system in perturbative QCD we introduce, as a first step towards the transition to the nonperturbative region, an infrared cutoff and use the running QCD coupling constant. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Jochen Bartels , Carlos Contreras , Gian Paolo Vacca

The electromagnetic coupling receives significant contributions to its running from non-perturbative QCD effects. We present an update of a lattice QCD study of the Adler function and of its application to the determination of the running…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-17 Anthony Francis , Vera Gülpers , Gregorio Herdoíza , Hanno Horch , Benjamin Jäger , Harvey B. Meyer , Hartmut Wittig