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Related papers: SOFFER'S INEQUALITY

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We present a phenomenological model of the quark-hadron transition in neutrino-nucleon scattering. Using recently extracted weak nucleon transition form factors, we investigate the extent to which local and global quark-hadron duality is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Lalakulich , W. Melnitchouk , E. A. Paschos

In the paper we propose and solve analytically the non-linear evolution equation in the leading twist approximation for the Odderon contribution. We found three qualitative features of this solution, which differs the Odderon contribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 Carlos Contreras , Eugene Levin , Rodrigo Meneses , Michael Sanhueza

Multiple scattering leads to transverse momentum broadening of the struck quark in semi-inclusive deeply inelastic scatterings (SIDIS). Nuclear broadening of the transverse momentum squared at the leading twist is determined by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Jia Jun Zhang , Jian-Hua Gao , Xin-Nian Wang

We investigate the singlet $g_T^{(0)}$ and isovector $g_T^{(3)}$ tensor charges of the nucleon, which are deeply related to the first moment of the leading twist transversity quark distribution $h_1(x)$, in the SU(2) chiral quark-soliton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Hyun-Chul Kim , Maxim V. Polyakov , Klaus Goeke

The transverse nucleon spin can be transferred to the quarks and gluons in several ways. In the factorizing, hard scattering processes to be considered, these are parameterized at leading twist by the transversity distribution function and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniel Boer

An improved analysis method to extract quark helicity distributions in leading order (LO) QCD from semi-inclusive double spin asymmetries in deep inelastic scattering is presented. The method relies on the fact that fragmentation functions,…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-03-28 Jörg Pretz

The consequences of the charge symmetry breaking effects of the mass difference between the up and down quarks and electromagnetic effects for searches for strangeness form factors in parity violating electron scattering from the proton are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gerald A. Miller

Relativistic exchange current corrections to the impulse approximation in low and intermediate energy neutrino--nucleus scattering are presented assuming non--vanishing strange quark form factors for constituent nucleons. Two--body exchange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Umino , J. M. Udias

We propose an inequality between the longitudinally polarized density and the transversity of a quark in a nucleon. This inequality, whose validity is limited to very small scales, is based on considerations about Lorentz transformations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Elvio Di Salvo

We discuss the implications of a "constituent quark" structure of the nucleon for the leading (1/Q^2-) power corrections to the spin structure functions. Our basic assumption is the presence of quark-gluon correlations in the nucleon wave…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. V. Sidorov , C. Weiss

Two new QCD sum rules for nucleon tensor charge are derived from a mixed correlator of spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 nucleon interpolating fields. These sum rules are analyzed along with a sum rule obtained from the usual correlator of a general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Xuemin Jin , Jian Tang

The spin structure of nucleon at twist 2 and 3 levels is analyzed. The contribution of quark and gluon spins to nucleon spin are Lorentz invariant, while it is not sure for orbital angular momentum. The conserved fractional moments of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Teryaev , B. Pire , J. Soffer

We review the recent theoretical progress in the construction and solution of the evolution equations which govern the scale dependence for the twist-three structure and fragmentation functions of the nucleon.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Belitsky

Some higher twist corrections to the Bjorken sum rule are estimated in the framework of a quark-diquark model of the nucleon. The parameters of the model have been previously fixed by fitting the measured higher twist corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-19 Mauro Anselmino , Francisco Caruso , Eugene Levin

Recent studies have shown that two widely-used mechanisms for single-transverse-spin asymmetries based on either twist-three contributions or on transverse-momentum-dependent (Sivers) parton distributions become identical in a kinematical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuji Koike , Werner Vogelsang , Feng Yuan

We introduce twist-two quark interference fragmentation functions in helicity density matrix formalism and study their physical implications. We show how the nucleon's transversity distribution can be probed through the final state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. L. Jaffe , Xuemin Jin , Jian Tang

The strange sea quarks distributions of nucleons obtained by two global analyses based on available structure function data of muon and neutrino deep inelastic scatterings are different from the strange sea quark distribution measured by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Bo-Qiang Ma

Single-spin asymmetries observed in polarised deep-inelastic scattering are important probes of hadron structure. The Sivers asymmetry has been the focus of much attention in QCD phenomenology and is yet to be understood at the quark level.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-21 J. A. Crawford , K. U. Can , R. Horsley , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , H. Stüben , R. D. Young , J. M. Zanotti

The transversity and the tensor charge of the nucleon, currently under active investigation experimentally and theoretically, are fundamental quantities in hadron physics as well as for our comprehension of the nucleon structure. Some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-11 Umberto D'Alesio , Carlo Flore , Alexei Prokudin

By comparing structure functions measured in neutrino and charged lepton deep inelastic scattering, one can test the validity of parton charge symmetry. New experiments allow us to make such tests, which set rather tight upper limits on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 C. Boros , J. T. Londergan , A. W. Thomas