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We establish the existence of static, classically-stable, winding solitons in renormalizable three-dimensional gauge models, with topologically trivial target space and vacuum manifold. They are prototypes for possible analogous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 C. Bachas , T. N. Tomaras

We report the results of a numerical search for non-topological solitons in the two-Higgs standard model, characterized by the non-trivial winding, $\pi_3(S^3)$, of the relative phase of the two doublets. In a region of (weak-coupling)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Bachas , P. Tinyakov , T. N. Tomaras

We report on the status of our search for quasi-topological solitons of various dimensions in realistic field theoretical models of condensed matter and of elementary particle physics.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. N. Tomaras

A new kind of classically stable static solitons called metastable quasi-topological defects (MQTD) and a systematic method to search for them is presented, with examples from realistic particle physics models. They are characterized by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 T. N. Tomaras

The long-awaited Higgs particle H around 125 GeV has been observed at the LHC. Interpreting it as the standard model Higgs boson and if there is no new physics between electroweak and Planck scale, we then don't have a stable vacuum. Here,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Yong Tang

We establish the existence of a static, classically stable string solution in a region of parameters of the generic two-Higgs Standard Model. In an appropriate limit of parameters, the solution reduces to the well-known soliton of the O(3)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Bachas , B. Rai , T. N. Tomaras

We present some non-topological static wall solutions in two-Higgs extensions of the standard model. They are classically stable in a large region of parameter space, compatible with perturbative unitarity and with present phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Bachas , T. N. Tomaras

We show that for a large range of parameters in a $SU(2)_L\times U(1)$ electroweak theory with two Higgs doublets there may exist classically stable flux tubes of Z boson magnetic field. In a limit of an extra global $\tilde U(1)$ symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Gia Dvali , Goran Senjanović

We report an observation of a stable soliton-like structure on the surface of a ferrofluid, generated by a local perturbation in the hysteretic regime of the Rosensweig instability. Unlike other pattern-forming systems with localized 2D…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Reinhard Richter , I. V. Barashenkov

The recent discovery of a Standard Model-like boson with mass of about 126 GeV seems to be the first direct information on the electroweak symmetry breaking mechanism. Using the available experimental data from the LHC and Tevatron we study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-02 Victor Ilisie

We study stationary rotating topological solitons in (2+1)-dimensional ${\mathbb C}P^2$ non-linear sigma model with a stabilizing potential term. We find families of $U(1)\times U(1)$ symmetric solutions with topological degrees larger than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-17 Yuki Amari , Sergei Antsipovich , Muneto Nitta , Yakov Shnir

We study different types of Two Higgs Doublet Models (2HDMs) under the assumption that all quartic couplings' beta functions vanish simultaneously at the Planck scale. The Standard Model seems to display this property almost accidentally,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Peter Schuh

We address the existence and stability of two-dimensional solitons in optical or matter-wave media, which are supported by purely nonlinear lattices in the form of a periodic array of cylinders with self-focusing nonlinearity, embedded into…

A method is presented for the analysis of the scalar potential in the general Two-Higgs-Doublet Model. This allows us to give the conditions for the stability of the potential and for electroweak symmetry breaking in this model in a very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 M. Maniatis , A. von Manteuffel , O. Nachtmann , F. Nagel

Vortex solutions in the two Higgs doublet electroweak model are constructed, and their stability to small perturbations is studied. The most general perturbation is decomposed into angular momentum modes, the least stable mode is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Michael A. Earnshaw , Margaret James

It is proved that the minimum of a general two Higgs doublet models' potential is stable at tree level. A relation between stability and flavour changing neutral currents at tree level is shown.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Barroso , P. M. Ferreira , R. Santos

We present strong indirect evidence for the contribution of bosonic electroweak corrections in the Standard Model. Although important conceptually, these corrections give subleading contributions in current high energy experiments, and it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Gambino , A. Sirlin

In this note we present a review of the little Higgs models that stabilize the electroweak by realizing the Standard Model Higgs as a pseudo-Goldstone boson.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jay G. Wacker

We examine the constraints on the two Higgs doublet model (2HDM) due to the stability of the scalar potential and absence of Landau poles at energy scales below the Planck scale. We employ the most general 2HDM that incorporates an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-29 P. M. Ferreira , Howard E. Haber , Edward Santos

Stable embedded solitons are discovered in the generalized third-order nonlinear Schroedinger equation. When this equation can be reduced to a perturbed complex modified KdV equation, we developed a soliton perturbation theory which shows…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Yang
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