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It has been recently speculated that global symmetries are broken by gravity. We propose a scenario for the generation of the baryon asymmetry in the early Universe in which the domain walls predicted by theories with discrete symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Lew , A. Riotto

We examine the generation of baryon asymmetry at the weak scale from a primordial lepton asymmetry. If the electroweak phase transition is first order, partial reflection of tau leptons off the bubble walls and the resulting hypercharge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. A. Abel , K. E. C. Benson

We investigate whether baryogenesis is possible at a second order electroweak phase transition. We find that under rather general conditions, the departure from thermal equilibrium is suppressed by the expansion rate of the Universe, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomislav Prokopec , Robert Brandenberger , Anne-Christine Davis

We study electroweak baryogenesis driven by the top quark in a general two Higgs doublet model with flavor-changing Yukawa couplings, keeping the Higgs potential $CP$ invariant. With Higgs sector couplings and the additional top Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Kaori Fuyuto , Wei-Shu Hou , Eibun Senaha

The origin of the excess of matter over antimatter in our Universe remains one of the fundamental problems. The dynamical baryogenesis in the process of the broken symmetry electroweak transition in the expanding Universe is the widely…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-04-20 G. E. Volovik

Requiring that the baryon number of the universe be generated by anomalous electroweak interactions places strong constraints on the minimal supersymmetric standard model. In particular, the electric dipole moment of the neutron must be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 A. Cohen , A. Nelson

We consider a scenario in which an extra bottom Yukawa coupling can drive electroweak baryogenesis in the general two-Higgs doublet model. It is found that the new bottom Yukawa coupling with $\mathcal{O}(0.1)$ in magnitude can generate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-20 Tanmoy Modak , Eibun Senaha

We perform the first joint analysis of baryogenesis from initial Higgs charges (also called Higgsogenesis) and EDMs in a model with two Higgs doublets, a complex scalar and a Majorana fermion. In our proposed scenario, baryogenesis happens…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-22 Björn Garbrecht , Edward Wang

We show a new mechanism for baryogenesis where the reheating temperature can be smaller than the electroweak scale. The baryon number symmetry is violated by a dimension nine operator which conserves a baryon parity. A high energy quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-18 Takehiko Asaka , Hiroyuki Ishida , Wen Yin

In a simple extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model, out-of-equilibrium decays of TeV scale exotic vector-like squarks may generate the baryon asymmetry of the universe. Baryon number and CP violation are present in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Timothy Cohen , Daniel J. Phalen , Aaron Pierce

Scalar fields can play a dominant role in the dynamics of the Universe until shortly before nucleosynthesis. Examples are provided by domination by a kinetic mode of a scalar field, which may be both the inflaton and the late time…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Joyce , T. Prokopec

In electroweak baryogenesis, a domain wall between the spontaneously broken and unbroken phases acts as a separator of baryon (or lepton) number, generating a baryon asymmetry in the universe. If the wall is thin relative to plasma mean…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. B. Bronzan

Electroweak Baryogenesis (EWBG) paired with the Composite Higgs (CH) scenario provides a well-motivated and testable framework for addressing the questions of the origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry and the naturalness of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-28 Benedict von Harling , Oleksii Matsedonskyi , Geraldine Servant

We study a mechanism that generates the baryon asymmetry of the Universe during a tachyonic electroweak phase transition. We utilize as sole source of CP violation an operator that was recently obtained from the Standard Model by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Anders Tranberg , Andres Hernandez , Thomas Konstandin , Michael G. Schmidt

We study electroweak baryogenesis in the $SO(6)/SO(5)$ composite Higgs model with the third generation quarks being embedded in the $\textbf{20}'$ representation of $SO(6)$. The scalar sector contains one Higgs doublet and one real singlet,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Ke-Pan Xie , Ligong Bian , Yongcheng Wu

We consider a model in which baryogenesis occurs at low scale, at a temperature below the electroweak phase transition. This model involves new diquark-type scalars which carry baryon number. Baryon number violation is introduced in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 Nicole F. Bell , Tyler Corbett , Michael Nee , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

We first suggested a scenario in which a generic, dark chiral gauge group undergoes a first order phase transition in order to generate the observed baryon asymmetry in the universe, provide a viable dark matter candidate and explain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-15 Devin G. E. Walker

We investigate a scenario of electroweak baryogenesis in the two Higgs doublet model with quark flavor mixing. In general, off-diagonal components of quark Yukawa interactions with additional Higgs bosons are strongly constrained by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-03 Shinya Kanemura , Yushi Mura

We present a first-principles numerical computation of the baryon asymmetry in electroweak-scale baryogenesis. For the scenario of Cold Baryogenesis, we consider a one fermion-family reduced CP-violating two Higgs-doublet model, including a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Zong-Gang Mou , Paul M. Saffin , Anders Tranberg

We numerically investigate the first-order electroweak phase transition in the background of a hypermagnetic field with three-dimensional lattice simulation. The generation of baryon asymmetry is observed, and we present the relationship…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-13 Yuefeng Di , Ligong Bian , Rong-Gen Cai