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Experiment shows that the top quark is far heavier than the other elementary fermions. This finding has stimulated research on theories of electroweak and flavor symmetry breaking that include physics beyond the standard model. Efforts to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 E. H. Simmons

We consider a non-linear realization of the electroweak symmetry-breaking pattern $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R/SU(2)_{L+R}$ to construct a low-energy effective theory, later extended by the inclusion of heavy new-physics resonances. After…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-24 Juan Jose Sanz-Cillero , Antonio Pich , Ignasi Rosell

Precision experiments, such as those performed at LEP and SLC, offer us an excellent opportunity to constrain extended gauge model parameters. To this end, it is often assumed, that in order to obtain more reliable estimates, one should…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 M. Czakon , J. Gluza , F. Jegerlehner , M. Zralek

We review the empirical evidence for the validity of the Standard Electroweak Theory in nature. The experimental data are interpreted in terms of an effective Lagrangian for Z physics, allowing for potential sources of SU(2) violation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dieter Schildknecht

The mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking in Little Higgs Models is analyzed in an effective field theory approach. This enables us to identify observable effects irrespective of the specific structure and content of the heavy degrees…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Kilian , J. Reuter

We discuss the phenomenology of models of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking which attempt to generate the observed fermion mass spectrum. After briefly describing the variety of and constraints on proposed models, we concentrate on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Rogerio Rosenfeld , Elizabeth H. Simmons , John Terning

The effective renormalizable theory describing electromagnetic and strong interactions of quarks of five light flavors ($n_f = 5$ QCD$\times$QED) is considered as a low-energy limit of the full Standard Model. Two-loop relation between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-31 A. V. Bednyakov

Effective Supersymmetry is presented as a theory of physics above the electroweak scale which has significant theoretical advantages over both the standard model and the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). The theory is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. G. Cohen , D. B. Kaplan , A. E. Nelson

After discussing alternative scenarios for the origins of the electroweak symmetry breaking, I briefly review the experimental status of the Standard Model. I explore further both the hints for, and constraints on, supposing that that a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. D. Peccei

A novel approach to study electroweak physics at one-loop level in generic ${\rm SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y}$ theories is introduced. It separates the 1-loop corrections into two pieces: process specific ones from vertex and box contributions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Hagiwara , D. Haidt , C. S. Kim , S. Matsumoto

We provide a set of theoretical constraints on models in which the Standard Model field content is extended by vector-like fermions and in some cases also by a real scalar singlet. Our approach is based on the study of electroweak vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-08 Amit Adhikary , Marek Olechowski , Janusz Rosiek , Michal Ryczkowski

This note presents a combination of published and preliminary electroweak results from the four LEP collaborations and the SLD collaboration which were prepared for the 2003 summer conferences. Averages from $\Zzero$ resonance results are…

Future high precision electroweak measurements require understanding of Standard Model expectations to multi-loop accuracy, both, for the predictions of production cross-sections of signal and background, as well as for pseudo-observables.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-13 Jens Erler

Electroweak precision observables (EWPO) measured at the W and Z poles provide stringent limits on possible beyond the Standard Model physics scenarios. In an effective field theory (EFT) framework, the next-to-leading order QCD and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-04 Sally Dawson , Pier Paolo Giardino

The Lee-Wick (LW) formulation of higher-derivative theories can be extended from one in which the extra degrees of freedom are represented as a single heavy, negative-norm partner for each known particle (N=2), to one in which a second,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Richard F. Lebed , Russell H. TerBeek

We review the experimental and theoretical status of the standard electroweak theory, and its fundamental parameters. We obtain the global best fit result for the Standard Model Higgs boson of M_H = 107^{+67}_{-45} GeV, and find the 95%…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens Erler , Paul Langacker

Recent published and preliminary precision electroweak measurements are reviewed, including new results on the mass of the top quark and mass and width of the W boson. The experimental results are compared with the predictions of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin W. Grunewald

Our picture of the electroweak interactions continues to improve, with ever more precise constraints on the masses of the Higgs boson(s) and on non-standard physics. Some recent developments include: (a) a calculation of higher-order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan L. Rosner

We study Standard Model electroweak radiative corrections for fully inclusive observables with polarized fermionic beams. Our calculations are relevant in view of the possibility for Next Generation Linear colliders of having transversely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Ciafaloni , D. Comelli , A. Vergine

We investigate high and low energy implications of a gauge dual description of the Standard Model. The high energy electric theory features gauge dynamics involving only fermionic matter fields, while the low energy magnetic description…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-25 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Francesco Sannino