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We consider the finite density, zero-temperature behaviour of quark matter in the instanton picture. Since the instanton-induced interactions are attractive in both $\bar{q}q$ and $qq$ channels, a competition ensues between phases of matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. W. Carter , D. Diakonov

The quark-antiquark pairing due to the four-fermion direct coupling induced by the instantons in QCD is studied in the framework of the functional integral method. The integral equations for the order parameters are derived. Several classes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. V. Hieu , N. H. Son , N. V. Thanh , H. B. Thang

We study perturbative and instanton corrections to the Operator Product Expansion of the lowest weight Chiral Primary Operators of N=4 SYM_4. We confirm the recently observed non-renormalization of various operators (notably of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Arutyunov , S. Frolov , A. C. Petkou

I explain how instantons break chiral symmetry and how do they bind quarks in baryons. The confining potential is possibly irrelevant for the task.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Dmitri Diakonov

Point-to-point correlation functions of hadron currents in the QCD vacuum are calculated on a lattice and analyzed using dispersion relations, providing physical information down to small spatial separations. Qualitative agreement with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. -C. Chu , J. M. Grandy , S. Huang , J. W. Negele

We examine the role of instantons in the zero-temperature chiral phase transition in an SU(N) gauge theory. For a range of N_f (the number of fermion flavors) depending on N, the theory exhibits an infrared fixed point at coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Thomas Appelquist , Stephen B. Selipsky

The instanton--antiinstanton pair induced asymptotics of perturbation theory expansion for QCD correlators is considered. It is argued that though the true asymptotics is dominated by renormalon, the instanton-induced contribution may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. G. Silvestrov

We compute the decay rate for the process $\eta_c\to p\bar p$ using an effective helicity-flipping proton-antiproton-gluon vertex which incorporates nonperturbative chiral symmetry breaking effects induced by instantons. We fix the strength…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Mauro Anselmino , Stefano Forte

We investigate the chiral magnetic effect (CME) under a strong magnetic field B = B_0 x_3 at low temperature T < T^chi_c. For this purpose, we employ the instanton vacuum configuration with the finite instanton-number fluctuation Delta,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-07 Seung-il Nam

We evaluate a number of new instanton-induced phenomena in QCD, starting with static dipole-dipole potentials, and proceeding to quark-quark and dipole-dipole scattering at high energy. We use a non-perturbative formulation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

The precise quark mass dependence of the one-loop effective action in an instanton background has recently been computed [arXiv:hep-th/0410190]. The result interpolates smoothly between the previously known extreme small and large mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Gerald V. Dunne , Jin Hur , Choonkyu Lee , Hyunsoo Min

We perform an explicit calculation of the lowest order effects of single eigenvalue instantons on the continuous sector of the collective field theory derived from a $d=1$ bosonic matrix model. These effects consist of certain induced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Brustein , M. Faux , B. Ovrut

Instanton calculations in QCD are generically plagued by infrared divergencies associated with the integration over the instanton size $\rho$. Here, we demonstrate explicitly that the typical inverse hard momentum scale ${\mathcal Q}^{-1}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 S. Moch , A. Ringwald , F. Schrempp

The contribution of instanton-induced effective inter-quark interactions to the baryon mass splittings was considered in the bag model. It is found that results are different from those obtained in the constituent quark model where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Klabučar

The non-perturbative contribution to the Pauli form factor of the quark, $F_2(Q^2)$, is calculated within an instanton model for the QCD vacuum. It is shown that the instantons give a large negative contribution to the form factor.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 N. I. Kochelev

In this article, we study the pentaquark state $ \Theta^+(1540)$ with a (scalar)diquark-(pseudoscalar)diquark-antiquark type interpolating current in the framework of the QCD sum rules approach by including the contributions from the direct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhi-Gang Wang , Wei-Min Yang , Shao-Long Wan

Manifestation of the nonperturbative effects in hadron processes at high energy is discussed within the instanton liquid model. Their role in high energy diffractive quark-quark scattering, quark form factor and hard exclusive processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. E. Dorokhov

Using the Local Composite Operator formalism, we analytically study the dimension two gluon condensate in the presence of instantons. We first use the dilute gas approximation and partially solve the infrared problem of instanton physics.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-01 David Vercauteren , Henri Verschelde

We investigate the mass spectrum and electromagnetic transitions of charmonia, emphasizing the instanton effects on them. The heavy-quark potential consists of the Coulomb-like potential from one-gluon exchange and the linear confining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-23 Ki-Hoon Hong , Ulugbek Yakhshiev , Hyun-Chul Kim

We calculate the small-momentum expansion of vector, axial-vector, scalar, and pseudo-scalar heavy-quark current correlators in the large-$\beta_0$ limit of QCD, extending the analysis of Grozin and Sturm beyond the vector current. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-01 Diogo Boito , Vicent Mateu , Marcus V. Rodrigues
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