English
Related papers

Related papers: Topology and Confinement In Light-Front QCD

200 papers

Topology has been revealed to play a fundamental role in physics in the past decades. Topological insulators have unconventional gapless edge states where disorder-induced back-scattering is suppressed. In photonics, such edge states lead…

In a finite one-dimensional non-Hermitian system, the number of zero modes does not necessarily reflect the topology of the system. This is known as the breakdown of the bulk-boundary correspondence and has led to misconceptions about the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-06 K. Monkman , J. Sirker

The holographic mapping of gravity in AdS space to QCD, quantized at fixed light-front time, provides a precise relation between the bound-state amplitudes in the fifth dimension of AdS space and the boost-invariant light-front…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-06 Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky

In this talk, I review the use of the light-cone Fock expansion as a tractable and consistent description of relativistic many-body systems and bound states in quantum field theory and as a frame-independent representation of the physics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Brodsky

We investigate the influence of the fermion field boundary conditions on the spectrum and wavefunctions of QED$_{1+1}$ in the Discretized Light-Cone Quantization formalism suggested by Pauli and Brodsky. The basic lesson is that one Fourier…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephan Elser

A remarkable holographic feature of dynamics in AdS space in five dimensions is that it is dual to Hamiltonian theory in physical space-time, quantized at fixed light-front time {\tau} = t+z/c. This light-front holographic principle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-15 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Téramond

Perturbation theory of thermodynamic potentials in QCD at $T>T_c$ is considered with the nonperturbative background vacuum taken into account. It is shown that the magnetic confinement in the QCD vacuum prevents the infrared catastrophe of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-15 Yu. A. Simonov

In the Gribov-Zwanziger scenario the confinement of gluons is attributed to an enhancement of the spectrum of the Faddeev-Popov operator near eigenvalue zero. This has been observed in functional and also in lattice calculations. The linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Axel Maas

It is shown theoretically that a one-dimensional crystal with time reversal symmetry is characterized by a Z_{2} topological invariant that predicts the existence or otherwise of edge states. This is confirmed experimentally through the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-09 Timothy J. Atherton , Celia A. M. Butler , Melita C. Taylor , Ian R. Hooper , Alastair P. Hibbins , J. Roy Sambles , Harsh Mathur

Ultraviolet divergences are widely discussed in studies of entanglement entropy. Also present, but much less understood, are infrared divergences due to zero modes in the field theory. In this note, we discuss the importance of carefully…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-16 Yasaman K. Yazdi

We study the vacuum topology of 2+1 flavor QCD above the chiral crossover transition, at $T \lesssim 1.2~T_c$, on lattices of size $32^3\times 8$. Since overlap fermions have exact chiral symmetry and an index theorem even on a finite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-08-12 Rasmus N. Larsen , Sayantan Sharma , Edward Shuryak

Gauge field configurations appropriate for the infrared region of QCD are proposed. Using the usual QCD action, confinement is realized as in the London theory of Meissner effect.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Parthasarathy

The issue is the expediency of the QCD notions use in the low energy region down to the confinement scale, and, in particular, the efficacy of the QCD invariant coupling \bar{\alpha}_s(Q^2) with a minimal analytic modification in this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Dmitry Shirkov

A complementary approach, derived from (a) higher dimensional anti--de Sitter (AdS) space, (b) light-front quantization and (c) the invariance properties of the full conformal group in one dimension leads to a nonperturbative relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond , Hans Gunter Dosch

Numerical results for the (rest-frame) $Q\bar{Q}$ potential in light-front quantized $QCD_{2+1}$ on a $\perp$ lattice are presented. Both in the longitudinal as well as the $\perp$ spatial directions one obtains linear confinement. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Burkardt

Recently discovered photonic higher-order topological insulators enable unprecedented flexibility in the robust localization of light in structures of different dimensionality. While the potential of the two-dimensional systems is currently…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-25 Valerii I. Kachin , Maxim A. Gorlach

Light-front wave functions play a fundamental role in the light-front quantization approach to QCD and hadron structure. However, a naive implementation of the light-front quantization suffers from various subtleties including the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-04 Xiangdong Ji , Yizhuang Liu

In this Letter we study the effect of topological zero modes on entanglement Hamiltonians and entropy of free chiral fermion systems in (1+1)d. We show how Riemann-Hilbert solutions combined with finite rank perturbation theory allow us to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-27 Israel Klich , Diana Vaman , Gabriel Wong

The valence Fock-state wavefunctions of the light-front QCD Hamiltonian satisfy a relativistic equation of motion with an effective confining potential $U$ which systematically incorporates the effects of higher quark and gluon Fock states.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Téramond , Alexandre Deur , Hans Günter Dosch

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of Kaluza-Klein (KK) towers in warped compactifications to Minkowski space. Focusing on the overall decompactification limit, we derive the scaling of KK masses at large KK momentum for scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-05 Salvatore Raucci , Ignacio Ruiz , Irene Valenzuela