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Application of the background-field method to QCD and the electroweak Standard Model yields gauge-invariant effective actions giving rise to simple Ward identities. Within this method, we calculate the quantities that have been treated in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , G. Weiglein

It is shown that Cornwall's pinch technique can be extended in a consistent diagrammatic way, so as to describe general background field gauges in Yang-Mills theories. The resulting one-loop Green's functions are found to obey Ward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Apostolos Pilaftsis

We show that the background field method (BFM) is a simple way of deriving the same gauge-invariant results which are obtained by the pinch technique (PT). For illustration we construct gauge-invariant self-energy and three-point vertices…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Shoji Hashimoto , Jiro Kodaira , Yoshiaki Yasui , Ken Sasaki

Application of the background-field method to the electroweak Standard-Model yields a gauge-invariant effective action giving rise to simple Ward identities. We find that in the background-field `t Hooft-Feynman gauge the resulting vertex…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , G. Weiglein

The application of the background-field method to the electroweak Standard Model and its virtues are reviewed. Special emphasis is directed to the Ward identities that follow from the gauge invariance of the background-field effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , G. Weiglein

We review the theoretical foundations and most important physical applications of the Pinch Technique (PT). This method allows the construction of off-shell Green's functions in non-Abelian gauge theories that are independent of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou

Application of the background-field method yields a gauge-invariant effective action for the electroweak Standard Model, from which simple QED-like Ward identities are derived. As a consequence of these Ward identities, the background-field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , G. Weiglein

The generalization of the pinch technique to all orders in perturbation theory is presented. The effective Green's functions constructed with this procedure are singled out in a unique way through the full exploitation of the underlying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou

We present a new gauge-independent approach to resonant transition amplitudes with nonconserved external currents, based on the pinch technique method. In the context of $2\to 2$ and $2\to 3$ scattering processes, we show explicitly that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 Joannis Papavassiliou , Apostolos Pilaftsis

The consistent description of unstable particles within the framework of perturbative gauge field theories necessitates the definition and resummation of off-shell Green's functions, which must respect several crucial physical requirements.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Joannis Papavassiliou

The applicability of the background field method in spontaneously broken gauge theories is examined with new features emphasized. An explicit one loop analysis in the electroweak theory shows that the method can be consistently implemented…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Xiaoyuan Li , Yi Liao

The consistent description of unstable particles, renormalons, or other Schwinger--Dyson-type of solutions within the framework of perturbative gauge field theories necessitates the definition and resummation of off-shell Green's functions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 Joannis Papavassiliou , Apostolos Pilaftsis

The application of the background-field method to the electroweak Standard Model is reviewed and further explored. Special emphasis is put on questions of gauge invariance and gauge-parameter (in-)dependence. Owing to the gauge invariance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ansgar Denner , Stefan Dittmaier , Georg Weiglein

It is shown how the pinch technique algorithm may be consistently extended beyond the one-loop level to obtain the gauge-independent two-loop fermion self-energy -i\hat\Sigma^(2)(p) in QCD in the pinch technique approach. The starting point…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 N. J. Watson

In this paper we take the first step towards a non-diagrammatic formulation of the Pinch Technique. In particular we proceed into a systematic identification of the parts of the one-loop and two-loop Feynman diagrams that are exchanged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniele Binosi , Joannis Papavassiliou

In the context of scalar QED we derive the pinch technique self-energies and vertices directly from the Schwinger-Dyson equations. After reviewing the perturbative construction, we discuss in detail the general methodology and the basic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Daniele Binosi , Joannis Papavassiliou

Lattice gauge theory with a background gauge field is shown to be renormalizable to all orders of perturbation theory. No additional counterterms are required besides those already needed in the absence of the background field. The argument…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Martin Luescher , Peter Weisz

The generalization of the pinch technique beyond one loop is presented. It is shown that the crucial physical principles of gauge-invariance, unitarity, and gauge-fixing-parameter independence single out at two loops exactly the same…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Joannis Papavassiliou

We propose a decomposition of the S-matrix into individually gauge invariant sub-amplitudes, which are kinematically akin to propagators, vertices, boxes, etc. This decompsition is obtained by considering limits of the S-matrix when some or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Joannis Papavassiliou , Kostas Philippides , Martin Schaden

It is shown how the S-matrix pinch technique may be extended to the cases of external scalar and gauge boson fields. Using this extension, the universality of the pinch technique gauge-independent one-loop gauge boson self-energy in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Jay Watson
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