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Related papers: Spin Dependent Structure Functions of Nucleons and…

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Fundamental spin physics has made striking progresses in the last years; new ideas, experiments and data interpretations have been proposed and keep emerging. A review of some of the most important issues in the spin structure of nucleons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Mauro Anselmino

Understanding the spin structure of the proton is one of the main challenges in hadronic physics. While the concepts of spin and orbital angular momentum are pretty clear in the context of non-relativistic quantum mechanics, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-21 Cédric Lorcé

We perform the isospin decomposition of proton and neutron SLAC data in the region $0.01 \leq x \leq 0.1$. The isovector part is well described by a power behaviour $x^{\alpha}$, where $\alpha$ leads to the validity of Bjorken sum rule and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Soffer , O. Teryaev

These lectures give an introduction to the structure of the nucleon as seen with the electromagnetic probe. Particular emphasis is put on the form factors, the strangeness content, Compton scattering and polarizabilities, pion photo- and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 D. Drechsel

We analyze the axial-vector form factors of the nucleon-hyperon system in a model with SU(3)$_{\text{flavor}}$ symmetry breaking due to mass dependent quark spin polarizations. This mass dependence is deduced from an analysis of magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Johan Linde , Hakan Snellman

The alternative to the standard formulation of the quark-parton model is proposed. Our relativistically covariant approach is based on the solution of the master equations relating the structure and distribution functions, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Zavada

When the new data on polarised lepton nucleon scattering are compared at the same value of $Q^2$ and with a common set of assumptions, a consistent picture of the spin content of the nucleon begins to emerge. Higher order effects in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. E. Close

The spin structure of parity violating and time reversal invariance violating effects in neutron scattering is discussed. The explicit relations between these effects are presented in terms of functions nuclear spins and neutron partial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-20 Vladimir Gudkov , Hirohiko M. Shimizu

I discuss a few interpolating sum rules for spin structure functions of the nucleon. Using the concept of duality, I argue that the $G_1$ sum rule, including the elastic contribution, is useful for learning higher twist matrix elements of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Xiangdong Ji

We have extended significantly the microscopic description of the fission process by examining a larger set of observables. We extract neutron and proton numbers of fission fragments, their spins and fission fragment relative orbital…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-12 Aurel Bulgac

A covariant formulation of spin-dependent deep-inelastic scattering from nuclei is presented. In the relativistic impulse approximation the inclusive nuclear cross section is described in terms of the amplitude for forward, virtual-photon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Piller , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

C o n t e n t s 1. Introduction. 2. General Relations. 3. Small $x$ Domain -- Regge Behaviour. 4. The Parton Model. 5. Sum Rules in the Parton Model. 6. QCD Corrections to Sum Rules. 7. Nucleon Axial Coupling Constants. 8. The Experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 B. L. Ioffe

The nucleon spin structure has been an active, exciting and intriguing subject of interest for the last three decades. Recent experimental data on nucleon spin structure at low to intermediate momentum transfers provide new information in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian-ping Chen

Effect of the quark intrinsic motion on the proton spin structure functions is demonstrated. It is shown, that the covariant version of the quark-parton model taking into account the orbital motion gives the consistent picture of the proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Petr Zavada

The spin-dependent structure function of the deuteron, g_1D, is calculated within a covariant framework. The off-shell structure of the bound nucleon gives corrections to the convolution model at a level of half a percent for x below 0.7,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 W. Melnitchouk , G. Piller , A. W. Thomas

The work concerns the quasielastic charged current neutrino-neutron and antineutrino-proton interactions. Single, double, and triple spin asymmetries are computed and analyzed. The spin asymmetries are sensitive to the axial form factor of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-15 Krzysztof M. Graczyk , Beata E. Kowal

In the context of noncommutative space-time, we investigate the nucleon structure functions which plays an important role to identify the internal structure of nucleons. We use the corrected vertices and employ new vertices that appear in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-23 Ali Rafiei , Zahra Rezaei , Abolfazl Mirjalili

The phenomenological sum-rule-based approach is used to discuss the quark composition dependence of some static electroweak characteristics of baryons.The role of nonvalence degrees of freedom (the sea partons and/or peripheral meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 S. B. Gerasimov

Three-nucleon forces, which compose an up-to-date subject in few-nucleon systems, provide a good account of the triton binding energy and the cross section minimum in proton-deuteron elastic scattering, while do not succeed in explaining…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Ishikawa , M. Tanifuji , Y. Iseri

The spin structure function $g_1^p$ of the proton is studied in a two component framework, where the perturbative evolution of parton distributions and nonperturbative vector meson dominance model are used. We predict the $g_1^p$ asymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-10 Wei Zhu , Jianhong Ruan