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We give a recurrence relation for two-loop integrals encountered in the effective field theory of an infinitely heavy quark, Q, interacting with gluons and Nl massless quarks, q, from which we obtain exact two-loop results, in any dimension…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 D. J. Broadhurst , A. G. Grozin

We consider quantum electrodynamics with chiral four-Fermi interactions in the functional renormalization group approach. In gauge theories, the functional flow equation for the effective action is accompanied by the quantum master equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-14 Yoshio Echigo , Yuji Igarashi , Katsumi Itoh , Jan M. Pawlowski , Yu Takahashi

By applying the simple and effective method developed to study the the gauge-invariant fermion Green function in $ 2+1 $ dimensional non-compact QED, we study the gauge-invariant Green function in $ 3+1 $ dimensional QED and $ 2+1 $…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Jinwu Ye

This is a short review of the present status of the dynamics of the heavy quarks extracted from QCD spectral sum rules. We discuss the determination of the ``perturbative" quark mass, the decay constants of the $D$ and $B$ mesons, the form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 S. Narison

In this work, we investigate the question, whether the conventional analysis of the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon, evaluated in the framework of the cloudy bag model (CBM) or other chirally invariant hybrid quark models…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Koepf , E. M. Henley

We calculate the lowest order quantum gravity contributions to QED beta function in an effective field theory picture with a momentum cutoff. We use a recently proposed 4 dimensional improved momentum cutoff that preserves gauge and Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 G. Cynolter , E. Lendvai

In this paper, a formulation, which is completely established on a quantum ground, is presented for basic contents of quantum electrodynamics (QED). This is done by moving away, from the fundamental level, the assumption that the spin space…

General Physics · Physics 2020-06-16 Wen-ge Wang

The moments of the heavy quark-parton distribution functions in a heavy pseudoscalar meson, obtained in QCD sum rules, are expanded in the inverse heavy quark. Comparison with the finite mass results reveals that while the heavy mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-09-22 A. G. Oganesian

The full version of QCD light-cone sum rule method is applied to tetraquarks containing a single heavy $b$ or $c$ quark. To this end, investigations of the strong vertices $X_{b}X_{b}\rho$ and $X_{c}X_{c}\rho$ are performed, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-27 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

Using the external field method, {\it i.e.\/} evaluating the effective action $V_{\mathrm{eff}}$ for an arbitrarily strong constant and homogeneous field, we explore nonperturbative properties of QED allowing arbitrary gyromagnetic ratio…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-06 Johann Rafelski , Stefan Evans , Lance Labun

We consider the possibility that the SU(2) isospin symmetry, exact in strong interactions but only approximate in nature, is in fact a quantum group. Using a doublet of q-quarks, we build the wavefuntions of pi-mesons, nucleons and Delta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 M. Klein-Kreisler , M. Ruiz-Altaba

In this article, we perform a systematic study of the mass spectrum of the scalar doubly charmed and doubly bottom tetraquark states using the QCD sum rules.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-14 Zhi-Gang Wang , Yan-Mei Xu , Hui-Juan Wang

We extend the chiral Lagrangian with heavy quark-diquark symmetry to quenched and partially quenched theories. These theories are used to derive formulae for the chiral extrapolation of masses and hyperfine splittings of doubly heavy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Thomas Mehen , Brian C. Tiburzi

Recent data on the $D^*$ masses confirm the QCD prediction based on the \REF{\ICHJL}{Isaac Cohen and Harry J. Lipkin, \plb{84}{323}{1979}} very general assumption $\({\ICHJL}\)$ that the spin-dependence of the quark couplings to photons and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Harry J. Lipkin

The effect of sea quark electromagnetic charge on meson masses is investigated, and first results for full QED+QCD low-energy constants are presented. The electromagnetic charge for sea quarks is incorporated in quenched QED+full QCD…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-08-21 Tomomi Ishikawa , Thomas Blum , Masashi Hayakawa , Taku Izubuchi , Chulwoo Jung , Ran Zhou

The gauge field configurations of QCD gauge fields in the infrared regime are obtained by magnetic symmetry condition. The effective dual action exhibits dual Meissner effect with quarks included. A string representation of this action…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Parthasarathy

Using a system of the corresponding Schwinger-Dyson equations of motion, a pure dynamical theory of quark confinement and spontaneous breakdown of chiral symmetry is formulated. It is based on dominated in the QCD vacuum self-interaction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogohia

With the experimental observation of several credible candidates for multiquark hadrons, the latter states re-entered the focus of interest of theoretical strong-interaction physics. Proper treatment of hadronic bound states by quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-26 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

The gauge-fixing parameter $\xi$ dependence of two-point gauge variant correlation functions is studied for QED and QCD. We show that, in three Euclidean dimensions, or for four-dimensional thermal gauge theories, the usual procedure of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Chengxing Zhai

The QED hadronic vacuum polarization function plays an important role in the determination of precision electroweak observables and of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. These contributions have been computed from data, by means of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-14 Nina M. Coyle , Carlos E. M. Wagner