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The temperature phase transition in the N-component scalar field theory with spontaneous symmetry breaking is investigated in the perturbative approach. The second Legendre transform is used together with the consideration of the gap…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 M. Bordag , V. Skalozub

We present the relation between the sphaleron energy and the gravitational wave signals from a first order electroweak phase transition. The crucial ingredient is the scaling law between the sphaleron energy at the temperature of the phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-27 Ruiyu Zhou , Ligong Bian , Huai-Ke Guo

We calculate the high-temperature two-loop effective potential using a general 't~Hooft background gauge. The dependence on the gauge-fixing parameter $\xi$ is investigated. The effective coupling constant at the critical temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 J. Kripfganz , A. Laser , M. G. Schmidt

The continuum 3d SU(2)$\times$U(1)+Higgs theory is an effective theory for a large class of 4d high-temperature gauge theories, including the minimal standard model and some of its supersymmetric extensions. We study the effects of the U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Kajantie , M. Laine , K. Rummukainen , M. Shaposhnikov

The phase transition patterns displayed by a model of two coupled complex scalar fields are studied at finite temperature and chemical potential. Possible phenomena like symmetry persistence and inverse symmetry breaking at high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-24 Manuella C. Silva , Rudnei O. Ramos , Ricardo L. S. Farias

Motivated by the fact that the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model is one of the most plausible models that can accommodate electroweak baryogenesis, we analyze its phase structure by tracing the temperature dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 Peter Athron , Csaba Balazs , Andrew Fowlie , Giancarlo Pozzo , Graham White , Yang Zhang

To construct the high-temperature effective field theory of gauge-Higgs models up to $\mathcal{O}(g^6)$ in the gauge coupling, we integrate out hard modes to three-loop level and use the next-to-next-to-leading order effective potential.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-09 Fabio Bernardo , Mikael Chala , Luis Gil , Philipp Schicho

We calculate the critical temperature $(T_c$) of the electroweak phase transition in the minimal standard model considering simultaneously temperature ($T$) and fermion chemical potential ($\mu_f$) effects over the effective potential. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos Quimbay , John Morales , Rafael Hurtado

It is shown that improved potentials and corrected mass terms can be introduced by using a quadratic source term in the path integral construction for the effective action. The advantage of doing things this way is that we avoid ever having…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Janaki Balakrishnan , Ian G. Moss

In principle, observables as for example the sphaleron rate or the tunneling rate in a first-order phase transition are gauge-independent. However, in practice a gauge dependence is introduced in explicit perturbative calculations due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-09 Mathias Garny , Thomas Konstandin

We investigate the chiral phase transition in the quark-meson effective model using optimised perturbation theory to one loop. Certain terms in the free energy are frequently omitted in calculations, on the assumption that their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-13 Rashid Khan , Lars T. Kyllingstad

The perturbation theory with a variational basis is constructed and analyzed.The generalized Gaussian effective potential is introduced and evaluated up to the second order for selfinteracting scalar fields in one and two spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Paolo Cea , Luigi Tedesco

It is studied the symmetry restoration in a theory of a self-interacting charged scalar field at finite temperature and in the presence of an external magnetic field. The effective potential is evaluated nonperturbatively through the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 D. C. Duarte , R. L. S. Farias , R. O. Ramos

We outline two approaches for studying the electroweak phase transition in the framework of the four-dimensional SU(2) Higgs model on a lattice. The first one is based on a combination of variational estimates for the free energy and a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Meyer-Ortmanns , T. Reisz

We consider non-perturbative solutions of the Weinberg-Salam model at finite temperature. We employ an effective temperature-dependent potential yielding a first order phase transition. In the region of the phase transition, there exist two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Yves Brihaye , Jutta Kunz

The universal behaviour of superconductors near the phase transition is described by the three-dimensional field theory of scalar quantum electrodynamics. We approximately solve the model with the help of non-perturbative flow equations. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Bergerhoff , F. Freire , D. Litim , S. Lola , C. Wetterich

We consider thermal QCD in the large N_C limit, mainly in 1+1 dimensions. The gauge coupling is only taken into account to minimal order, by projection onto colour singlets. An expression for the free energy, exact as N_C goes to infinity,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Joakim Hallin , David Persson

We derive an effective dimensionally reduced theory for the Standard Model augmented by a real singlet scalar. We treat the singlet as a superheavy field and integrate it out, leaving an effective theory involving only the Higgs and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-06 Tomáš Brauner , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , Anders Tranberg , Aleksi Vuorinen , David J. Weir

Certain classes of strongly correlated systems promise high thermopower efficiency, but a full understanding of correlation effects on the Seebeck coefficient is lacking. This is partly due to limitations of Boltzmann-type approaches. One…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-15 R. Nourafkan , A. -M. S. Tremblay

In the standard scenario, the electroweak phase transition is a first order phase transition which completes by the nucleation of critical bubbles. Recently, there has been speculation that the standard picture of the electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Greg W. Anderson