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These lecture notes concern information-theoretic notions of entropy. They are intended for, and have been successfully taught to, undergraduate students interested inresearch careers. Besides basic notions of analysis related to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-20 Vojkan Jaksic

In this work we conduct an extensive study of the asymmetric heat flow, i.e. thermal rectification, present in the two-segment Frenkel Kontorova model with both nearest-neighbor (NN) and next-nearest-neighbor (NNN) interactions. We have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-18 M. Romero-Bastida , A. Poceros Varela

Nanomagnetism concerns the engineering of magnetic interactions in heterostructures that consist of layers of magnetic and non-magnetic materials. Mostly, these interactions are dominated by the minimization of energy. Here, we propose an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-21 William Huddie , Laura Filion , Marjolein Dijkstra , Rembert Duine

In the present paper, experimental and numerical studies of interaction between different liquid droplets with different hot metal surfaces had been carried out and the obtained results were interpreted using graphs and pictures. Droplet…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-23 Subhasish Guchhait , Pratim Kumar

Distinct entropy definitions have been used to obtain an inverse correlation between the residual size and entropy for Heavy Ion Collisions. This explains the existence of several temperatures for different residual size bins, as reported…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Barrañón , J. A. López , J. Escamilla Roa

Deciphering the origin of collective phenomena in small colliding systems is one of contemporary focuses in heavy-ion physics. It entails penetrating the barrier between two previously separated research topics:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-11 Bin Wu

This short talk summarizes some important issues relevant to a new Minkowski space formulation of nonperturbative contributions to quantum scattering. Details may be found in hep-ph/9403353. (To appear in Proceedings of 1994 NATO Advanced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas M. Gould

This short article was submitted to Nature Physics as a Correspondence. The intention was to provide a brief albeit significant criticism of the work of J. Dunkel and S. Hilbert, \textit{Consistent Thermostatistics Forbids Negative Absolute…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-07-20 Afshin Montakhab , Arash Tavassoli

We present a study of thermalisation of a small isolated Hubbard lattice cluster prepared in a pure state with a well-defined energy. We examine how a two-site subsystem of the lattice thermalises with the rest of the system as its…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-06-14 S. Genway , A. F. Ho , D. K. K. Lee

These are the proceedings of the workshop "HadAtom02", held at the CERN, October 14 - 15, 2002. The main topic of the workshop concerned the physics of hadronic atoms and in this contest recent results from experiments and theory were…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Afanasyev , A. Lanaro , J. Schacher

These are the proceedings of the second PrimeNet Workshop, held in September 26-28, 2011, at the campus of Forschungszentrum J\"{u}lich, Germany. This workshop is part of the activities in the project "Study of Strongly Interacting Matter"…

The paper is the written version of a talk presented at the "VIIth Winter School of Hadronic Physics", held in Folgaria (Trento), Italy, February 10--15, 1992. We intend to illustrate in this lecture the possibilities opening up at machines…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo M. Gensini

This note is an expansion of three lectures given at the workshop "Topology, Complex Analysis and Arithmetic of Hyperbolic Spaces" held at Kyoto University in December of 2006 and will appear in the proceedings for this workshop.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-26 D. B. McReynolds

In this paper, the foundations of classical phenomenological thermodynamics are being thoroughly revisited. A new rigorous basis for thermodynamics is laid out in the main text and presented in full detail in the appendix. All relevant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-24 Philipp Kammerlander , Renato Renner

We study the nature of thermalization dynamics and the associated preparation (simulation) time under the repeated interaction protocol uncovering a generic anomalous, Mpemba-like trend. As a case study, we focus on a three-level system and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Carlos Ramon-Escandell , Alessandro Prositto , Dvira Segal

This is the text of a summary of the workshop on asymmetric explosions held in Austin in June, 2003. A brief review is given of the author's own interests in dynamo theory as it may apply in the core collapse ambience. Of particular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Craig Wheeler

In these conference proceedings, I describe recent developments in the study of thermalization dynamics in strongly, but not infinitely strongly coupled field theories using holography. After reviewing the main tools required in these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-27 Aleksi Vuorinen

Lecture notes for the tutorial at the workshop HPOPT 2008 - 10th International Workshop on High Performance Optimization Techniques (Algebraic Structure in Semidefinite Programming), June 11th to 13th, 2008, Tilburg University, The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-09-12 Frank Vallentin

These are extended notes for my lectures at the workshop ``Reconstructing the Gravitational Hologram'' held at Galileo-Galilei Institute, Florence, in June 2022.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-10 Stefan Hollands

We reveal an interplay between temperature and radical concentration necessary to establish thermal mixing (TM) as an efficient dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) mechanism. We conducted DNP experiments by hyperpolarizing widely used DNP…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-12 Ludovica M. Epasto , Thibaud Maimbourg , Alberto Rosso , Dennis Kurzbach