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Related papers: Pion Observables and QCD

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The partial restoration of chiral symmetry in nuclear medium is investigated in a model independent way by exploiting operator relations in QCD. An exact sum rule is derived for the quark condensate valid for all density. This sum rule is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 D. Jido , T. Hatsuda , T. Kunihiro

The holographic graviton soft-wall model, introduced to describe the spectrum of scalar and tensor glueballs, is improved to incorporate the realization of chiral-symmetry as in QCD. Such a goal is achieved by including the longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-10 M. Rinaldi , F. A. Ceccopieri , V. Vento

Pion photoproduction is analyzed with the chiral Lagrangian. Partial-wave amplitudes are obtained by an analytic extrapolation of subthreshold reaction amplitudes computed in chiral perturbation theory, where the constraints set by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 A. M. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz

Dynamical breaking of chiral symmetry in effective models of QCD is studied. Introducing a cut-off function or a non-local interaction, the Noether current must be modified and thus the Ward-Takahashi identity and the PCAC relation are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 K. Naito , K. Yoshida , Y. Nemoto , M. Oka , M. Takizawa

The phenomenology of a QCD-Pomeron model based on the exchange of a pair of non-perturbative gluons, i.e. gluon fields with a finite correlation length in the vacuum, is studied in comparison with the phenomenology of QCD chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 A. A. Natale , P. S. Rodrigues da Silva

We provide a brief review of recent progress in the study of mesons using QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations. Along the way we touch on aspects of confinement and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking but in the main focus upon: exact results for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-23 Lei Chang , Craig D. Roberts , Peter C. Tandy

We explore the chiral aspects of extrapolation of observables calculated within lattice QCD, using the nucleon magnetic moments as an example. Our analysis shows that the biggest effects of chiral dynamics occur for quark masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. W. Thomas , D. B. Leinweber , D. H. Lu

The electric ${\alpha}_{\pi}$ and magnetic $\beta_{\pi}$ charged pion Compton polarizabilities are of fundamental interest in the low-energy sector of quantum chromodynamics (QCD).They are directly linked to the phenomenon of spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-19 Murray Moinester

We calculate the valence quark distribution functions of the $\pi$ meson using the non-relativistic chiral constituent quark model. The $\pi$ wave function is obtained by solving the two-body Schr\"odinger equation within the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-21 Qian Wu , Chengdong Han , Di Qing , Wei Kou , JuJun Xie , Fan Wang , Xurong Chen

We develop a "variational mass" expansion approach, recently introduced in the Gross--Neveu model, to evaluate some of the order parameters of chiral symmetry breakdown in QCD. The method relies on a reorganization of the usual perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 C. Arvanitis , F. Geniet , J. -L. Kneur , A. Neveu

We extend chiral perturbation theory to study a meson gas out of thermal equilibrium. Assuming that the system is initially in equilibrium below the critical temperature and working within the Schwinger-Keldysh contour technique, we define…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gomez Nicola , V. Galan-Gonzalez

The mass gap equation for spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking is studied directly in Minkowsky space. In hadronic physics, spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking is crucial to generate a constituent mass for the quarks, and to produce the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Pedro Bicudo

We study the impact on chiral symmetry breaking of a recently developed model for the QCD analytic invariant charge. This charge contains no adjustable parameters, other than the QCD mass scale $\Lambda$, and embodies asymptotic freedom and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. C. Aguilar , A. V. Nesterenko , J. Papavassiliou

We investigate both the chiral and deconfinement phase transitions of QCD matter in a refined scheme of Dyson-Schwinger equations, which have been shown to be successful in giving the meson mass spectrum and matching the interaction with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-09 Fei Gao , Yu-xin Liu

The pion transition form factor $G(q^2)$ is computed on the entire domain of spacelike and timelike momenta using a quantum field theory continuum approach. In analytical continuation of the function $G(Q^2)$ we utilized the Gauge Technique…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-05 V. Sauli

In QCD with two massless quarks, the chiral phase transition is plausibly in the same universality class as the classical O(4) magnet. To test this hypothesis, critical exponents characterizing the behaviour of universal quantities near the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Krishna Rajagopal

The compatibility between the QCD analytic invariant charge and chiral symmetry breaking is examined in detail. The coupling in question incorporates asymptotic freedom and infrared enhancement into a single expression, and contains only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. C. Aguilar , A. V. Nesterenko , J. Papavassiliou

A complete calculation of the corrections to pion-deuteron scattering length up to order $\chi^{3/2}$ with $\chi=m_{\pi}/M_{N}$ is performed. The calculation includes the dispersive contributions and corrections due to the explicit…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Baru , J. Haidenbauer , C. Hanhart , A. Kudryavtsev , V. Lensky , U. -G. Meissner

Schwinger-Dyson equations (SDEs) provide a natural staring point to study non-perturbative phenomena such as dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in gauge field theories. We briefly review this research in the context of quenched quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-11 A. Bashir

We discuss aspects of a covariant QCD modeling of meson physics by illustrating applications to several coupling constants and form factors. In particular, we cover the $\rho\pi\pi$ and $\pi^0 \gamma \gamma$ interactions, the $\rho$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter. C. Tandy