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Related papers: Parton-Hadron Duality: Resonances and Higher Twist…

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New measurements of the spin structure functions of the proton and deuteron g1p(x,Q2) and g1d(x,Q2) in the nucleon resonance region are compared with extrapolations of target-mass-corrected next-to-leading-order (NLO) QCD fits to higher…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 P. E. Bosted , K. V. Dharmawardane , G. E. Dodge , T. A. Forest , S. E. Kuhn , Y. Prok et al.

We summarize the results of a recent global analysis of proton and deuteron F2 structure function world data performed over a large range of kinematics, including recent measurements done at JLab with the CLAS detector. From these data the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Silvano Simula

The rates of multiparton collisions in high energy hadronic interactions provide information on the typical transverse distances between partons in the hadron structure. The different configurations of the hadron in transverse space are, on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniele Treleani

Spin-dependent lepton-nucleon scattering data have been used to investigate the validity of the concept of quark-hadron duality for the spin asymmetry $A_1$. Longitudinally polarised positrons were scattered off a longitudinally polarised…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 HERMES Collaboration , A. Airapetian

We investigate the properties of interference fragmentation functions arising from the emission of two leading hadrons inside the same jet for semi-inclusive lepton-nucleon deep-inelastic scattering. Using an extended spectator model we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Radici

Different methods to extract the polarized parton densities from the world polarized DIS data are considered. The higher twist corrections $h^N(x)/Q^2$ to the spin dependent proton and neutron $g_1$ structure functions are found to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 E. Leader , A. V. Sidorov , D. B. Stamenov

Nucleon spin structure has been an active and exciting subject of interest for the last three decades. Recent precision spin-structure data from Jefferson Lab have significantly advanced our knowledge of nucleon structure in the valence…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 Jian-ping Chen

Jefferson Lab experiment E01-012 measured the He-3 spin-structure functions and virtual photon asymmetries in the resonance region in the momentum transfer range 1.0<Q**2<4.0(GeV/c)**2. Our data, when compared with existing deep inelastic…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-21 Patricia Solvignon

Quark-hadron duality is an interesting and potentially very useful phenomenon, as it relates the properly averaged hadronic data to a perturbative QCD result in some kinematic regions. While duality is well established experimentally, our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Sabine Jeschonnek , J. W. Van Orden

Recent precision spin structure data from Jefferson Lab have significantly advanced our knowledge of nucleon structure in the valence quark (high-$x$) region and improved our understanding of higher-twist effects, spin sum rules and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian-ping Chen

We study both polarized and unpolarized proton structure functions in the kinematical region of large Bjorken x and four-momentum transfer of few GeV^2. In this region the phenomenon of parton-hadron duality takes place between the smooth…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Fantoni , S. Liuti

Hadron spin physics is now one of the most active fields of physics. Especially in the last ten years, great progress has been made both theoretically and experimentally that has considerably improved our knowledge of the spin structure of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jiro Kodaira , Kazuhiro Tanaka

This article is an introduction to parton distribution functions and their generalizations which describe the quark and gluon structure of hadrons, and can be measured in various high-energy scattering processes. We provide the theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-23 Cédric Lorcé , A. Metz , B. Pasquini , P. Schweitzer

By using the concept of duality between direct channel resonances and Regge exchanges we relate the small- and large-$x$ behavior of the structure functions. We show that even a single resonance exhibits Bjorken scaling at large $Q^2$.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Jenkovszky , V. K. Magas , E. Predazzi

The third moment $d_2$ of the twist-3 part of the nucleon spin structure function $g_2$ is generalized to arbitrary momentum transfer $Q^2$ and is evaluated in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory (HBChPT) up to order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Chung-Wen Kao , Dieter Drechsel , Sabit Kamalov , Marc Vanderhaeghen

After the initial discovery of the so-called "spin crisis in the parton model" in the 1980's, a large set of polarization data in deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering was collected at labs like SLAC, DESY and CERN. More recently, new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-09 S. E. Kuhn , J. -P. Chen , E. Leader

We review recent progress in the study of parton propagation, interaction and fragmentation in both cold and hot strongly interacting matter. Experimental highlights on high-energy hadron production in deep inelastic lepton-nucleus…

The nucleon structure study in nuclear deep inelastic scattering is considered. It is shown that nuclear data provide a new source of information about dynamics of parton distributions in the nucleon. An example of the neutron structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Molochkov

Experimental data on the F2 structure functions of the proton and deuteron, including recent results from CLAS at Jefferson Lab, have been used to construct their n<=12 moments. A comprehensive analysis of the moments in terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Osipenko , W. Melnitchouk , S. Simula , S. Kulagin , G. Ricco , CLAS Collaboration

QCD-based scaling arguments predict the predominance of longitudinal over transverse electroproduction of pions by terms $\propto Q^2$. However, data from JLAB, Cornell and DESY, covering a wide kinematical range $1 < Q^2 < 11\, {\rm…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Murat Kaskulov , Ulrich Mosel