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Weak magnetic field induced corrections to effective coupling constants describing light vector mesons mixings and vector meson dominance (VMD) are derived. The magnetic field must be weak with respect to an effective quark mass $M^*$ such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-24 Fábio L. Braghin

Measurements of light hadron production in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions provide essential insight into final-state effects arising from both hot and cold nuclear matter. They probe collective behavior, hadronization via…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-04-21 Murad Sarsour

The axial-vector coupling constant in nuclear medium is systematically studied using chiral perturbation theory. For normal nuclear matter, the first non-trivial corrections are estimated based on the independent particle approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Tae-Sun Park , Hong Jung , Dong-Pil Min

Vector mesons are key probes of the hot and dense state of strongly interacting matter produced in heavy ion collisions. Their dileptonic decay channel is particularly suitable for these studies, since dileptons have negligible final state…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-28 A. De Falco

We investigate the chiral phase transition of the strongly interacting matter at nonzero temperature and baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$ within an extended (2+1) flavor Polyakov constituent quark-meson model which incorporates the effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-30 Gy. Wolf , P. Kovács

The CP violating parameter epsilon'/epsilon is computed using the low-energy dynamics of a chiral theory supplemented by vector resonances. The divergent contributions coming from strong pi-pi scattering are tamed by vector-meson exchange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Anirban Kundu , Emmanuel A. Paschos , Yu-Feng Zhou

In this paper a scenario admitting the participation of right-handed vector V and axial A couplings with the conservation of the left-handed standard (V, A) couplings is considered. The research is based on the muon capture by proton. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wieslaw Sobkow

The production and decay of vector mesons ($\rho, \omega$) in $pA$ reactions at COSY energies is studied with particular emphasis on their in-medium spectral functions. It is explored within transport calculations, if hadronic in-medium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Cassing

The suggestion of momentum dependence in the amplitude for rho-omega mixing has generated concern over related implications for vector meson dominance and the photon-rho coupling. We discuss two established representations of vector meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. B. O'Connell , B. C. Pearce , A. W. Thomas , A. G. Williams

The rho meson spectral function in hot and dense asymmetric nuclear matter (number densities of proton and neutron different) is evaluated in an effective chiral SU(3) model within the mean field approximation (MFA). The dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 P. C. Raje Bhageerathi

A gauge theory of pions interacting with rho-mesons at elevated temperatures is used to calculate the pressure in a hot pion gas. No reference is made to the pion's status as a QCD Goldstone boson. The role of the pion is merely that of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jack L. Uretsky

A procedure for studying low energy neutrinos processes using hadronic physics ideas is proposed. We describe how the neutrino-neutrino interactions can be modelled using massive gauge theories. The mass of the gauge bosons is created by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-21 J. Gamboa

The conventional hadron-resonance gas (HRG) model with the Particle Data Group (PDG) hadron input, full chemical equilibrium, and the hadron type dependent eigenvolume interactions is employed to fit the hadron mid-rapidity yield data of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-10 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Horst Stoecker

We describe a pion physics program attainable with the CERN COMPASS spectrometer, involving tracking detectors and an electromagnetic calorimeter. COMPASS can realize state-of-the-art pion beam hybrid meson and meson radiative transition…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Murray Moinester , Suh Urk Chung

The modification of the rho-meson self-energy due to the coupling to in-medium pions is calculated consistently at finite baryon density and temperature, keeping the full 3-momentum dependence in a gauge invariant way. As a function of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-25 M. Urban , M. Buballa , R. Rapp , J. Wambach

The recent measurement of the nuclear anapole moment of 133Cs has been interpreted to yield a value of the weak pion-nucleon coupling H_pi^1 which contradicts the upper limit from the 18F experiments. We argue that because of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 W. S. Wilburn , J. D. Bowman

We study possible restoration patterns of chiral symmetry in a generalized hidden local symmetry model, which is a low energy effective theory of QCD including pseudo-scalar, vector and axial-vector mesons. We derive Wilsonian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Osamu Morimatsu , Munehisa Ohtani

Modifications of the DGMLY relation for calculation of electromagnetic $\pi$-meson mass difference based on the Chiral Symmetry Restoration phenomenon at high energies as well as the Operator Product Expansion of quark densities for vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. A. Andrianov , S. S. Afonin

The behavior of the pion dispersion relation in a pion medium is strongly modified by the introduction of a finite chemical potential associated to the finite pion number density. Such behavior is particularly important during the hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejandro Ayala

The pion decay constant and mass are computed at low temperature within Chiral Perturbation Theory to two loops. The effects of the breaking of Lorentz Symmetry by the thermal equilibrium state are discussed. The validity of the Gell-Mann…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 D. Toublan