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The recent tension between local and early measurements of the Hubble constant can be explained in a particle physics context. A mechanism is presented where this tension is alleviated due to the presence of a Majoron, arising from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-01 Manuel González-López

The recent tension between local and early measurements of the Hubble constant can be explained in a particle physics context. A mechanism is presented where this tension is alleviated due to the presence of a Majoron, arising from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-31 Fernando Arias-Aragon , Enrique Fernandez-Martinez , Manuel Gonzalez-Lopez , Luca Merlo

The neutrino oscillation patterns can be modified by neutrino interactions with external environments including electromagnetic fields that can influence on neutrinos in the case neutrinos have nonzero electromagnetic properties [1]. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-01 Konstantin Stankevich , Alexander Studenikin

We examine the cosmology of warm dark matter (WDM), both stable and decaying, from the point of view of structure formation. We compare the matter power spectrum associated to WDM masses of 1.5 keV and 0.158 keV, with that expected for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-18 Jui-Lin Kuo , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Kingman Cheung , José W. F. Valle

We propose a unified framework based on sterile neutrinos propagating in large extra dimensions (LED) and coupled to a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (Majoron) arising from spontaneous lepton number violation. In this setup, the lightest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-19 Arnab Chaudhuri

Recently, Madsen has argued that relativistic decays of massive neutrinos into lighter fermions and bosons may lead, via thermalization, to the formation of a Bose condensate. If correct, this could generate mixed hot and cold dark matter,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 N. Kaiser , R. A. Malaney , G. D. Starkman

The Majoron is a hypothetical (pseudo) Nambu-Goldstone boson arising from the spontaneous breaking of a global lepton number symmetry, and is known as a candidate for dark matter in our Universe. In this paper, we investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-10 Ippei Obata , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We explore the scalar phenomenology of a model of electroweak scale neutrinos that incorporates the presence of a lepton number violating singlet scalar. An analysis of the pseudoscalar-Majoron field associated to this singlet field is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 Alfredo Aranda , Francisco J. de Anda

Heavy neutrino-antineutrino oscillations can naturally appear in mechanisms of low scale neutrino mass generation, where pairs of heavy neutrinos have almost degenerate masses. We discuss the case where the heavy neutrinos are sufficiently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-13 Stefan Antusch , Eros Cazzato , Oliver Fischer

Neutron matter at densities somewhat above nuclear densities is believed to be superfluid due to the condensation of neutron pairs in the 3 P2 channel. This condensate breaks rotational symmetry spontaneously and leads to the existence of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-25 Paulo Bedaque , Srimoyee Sen

Several theories of particle physics beyond the Standard Model consider that neutrinos can decay. In this work we assume that the standard mechanism of neutrino oscillations is altered by the decay of the heaviest neutrino mass state into a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-15 P. F. de Salas , S. Pastor , C. A. Ternes , T. Thakore , M. Tórtola

We show that discovery of baryon number violation in two processes with at least one obeying the selection rule \Delta (B-L) = \pm 2 can determine the Majorana character of neutrinos. Thus observing p \to e^+ \pi^0 and n \to e^- \pi^0…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 K. S. Babu , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

We present a new and novel synthesis of all existing neutrino data regarding the disappearance and appearance of $\nu_e$ and $\nu_\mu$. We assume four neutrinos: $\nu_e, \nu_\mu, \nu_\tau$, as well as a heavier singlet neutrino $\nu_s$ of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Ernest Ma , G. Rajasekaran , Ion Stancu

The Majorana nature of neutrinos can be detected by the precise measurement of muon decay. This possibility comes from the presence of charged Higgs boson interaction for Majorana neutrinos. We study the effects of the neutrino Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-16 Takeshi Fukuyama , Koji Tsumura

When the Standard Model Higgs sector is extended with a complex singlet that breaks global lepton number symmetry spontaneously, a massless Goldstone boson called the Majoron J arises. In addition to increasing Higgs invisible decay through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 Yu Cheng , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Xiao-Gang He , Jin Sun

We consider the possibility that neutrinoless double beta decay may occur in models with unbroken lepton number via the emission of a massive gauge boson with electron lepton number $-2$. We determine the shape of the $\beta\,\beta$ sum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Christopher D. Carone

We introduce a new effect in the neutrino oscillation phase which shows the neutrino-antineutrino oscillation is possible under gravity even if the rest masses of the corresponding eigenstates are same. This is due to CPT violation and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

Fundamental mechanisms for Majoron emitting neutrinoless double beta decay in SU(3)_C x G_W x U(1) models, for electroweak flavor chiral extensions, G_W = SU(3)_L and SU(4)_L are pointed out. Both kinds of known Majoron emitting processes,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Pisano , S. Shelly Sharma

Lepton number violation processes can be induced by the Majorana neutrino exchange, which provide evidence for the Majorana nature of neutrinos. In addition to the natural explanation of the small neutrino masses, Type-I seesaw mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-14 Hong-lei Li , Peng-cheng Lu , Cong-feng Qiao , Zong-guo Si , Ying Wang

The Higgs boson may decay mainly to an invisible mode characterized by missing energy, instead of the Standard Model channels. This is a generic feature of many models where neutrino masses arise from the spontaneous breaking of ungauged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 M. Hirsch , J. C. Romao , J. W. F. Valle , A. Villanova del Moral
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