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Related papers: Thermal Activation Rates in the Chirally Asymmetri…

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Discrete symmetry breaking and possible restoration at finite temperature $T$ are analysed in 2D Gross-Neveu model by the real-time thermal field theory in the fermion bubble approximation. The dynamical fermion mass $m$ is proven to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhou Bang-Rong

We study the process of thermal activation mediated by sphaleron transitions by analyzing the real-time dynamics of the decay out of equilibrium in a $1+1$ dimensional field theory with a metastable state. The situation considered is that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Boyanovsky , C. A. de Carvalho

Temperature plays a crucial role in metastable phenomena, not only by contributing to determine the state (phase) of a system, but also ruling the decay probability to more stable states. Such a situation is encountered in many different…

A gauge-invariant framework for computing bubble nucleation rates at finite temperature in the presence of radiative barriers was presented and advocated for model-building and phenomenological studies in an accompanying article…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-10 Joonas Hirvonen , Johan Löfgren , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Philipp Schicho , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen

We examine the computation of the nucleation barrier used in the expression for false vacuum decay rates in finite temperature field theory. By a detailed analysis of the determinantal prefactor, we show that the correct bounce solution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Gleiser , G. C. Marques , R. O. Ramos

Dynamical spontaneous breaking of some discrete symmetries including special parities and time reversal and their restoration at finite temperature T are researched in 3D Gross-Neveu model by means of Schwinger-Dyson equation in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Bang-Rong Zhou

We present new results on the Gross-Neveu model at finite temperature and at next-to-leading order in the 1/N expansion. In particular, a new expression is obtained for the effective potential which is explicitly invariant under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. P. Blaizot , R. Mendez-Galain , N. Wschebor

We study the decay of a thermally excited metastable vacuum in classical field theory using real-time numerical simulations. We find a significantly lower decay rate than predicted by standard thermal theory at moderate temperatures,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Dalila Pîrvu , Andrey Shkerin , Sergey Sibiryakov

We discuss a phase structure of chiral symmetry breaking in the Gross-Neveu model at finite temperature, density and constant curvature. The effective potential is evaluated in the leading order of the $1/N$-expansion and in a weak…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Kanemura , H. -T. Sato

The standard bounce formalism for calculating the decay rate of a metastable vacuum cannot be applied to theories in which the symmetry breaking is due to radiative corrections, because in such theories the tree-level action has no bounce…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Erick J. Weinberg

We have extended the perturbative expansion method around the Gaussian effective action to the fermionic field theory, by taking the 2-dimensional Gross-Neveu model as an example. We have computed both the zero temperature and the finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Geon Hyoung Lee , Tack Hwi Lee , Jae Hyung Yee

The quantum critical behavior of the 2+1 dimensional Gross--Neveu model in the vicinity of its zero temperature critical point is considered. The model is known to be renormalisable in the large $N$ limit, which offers the possibility to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-22 H. Chamati , N. S. Tonchev

In this paper we show how to compute in a consistent way nucleation rates in field theory at finite temperatures, with metastable vacuum. Using the semiclassical approach in field theory at finite temperature we show that the prefactor term…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 G. C. Marques , Rudnei O. Ramos

We investigate the adiabatic index $\Gamma_{\mathrm{th}}$ of hot and dense nuclear matter from chiral effective field theory and find that the results are systematically larger than from typical mean field models. We start by constructing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-20 Yeunhwan Lim , Jeremy W. Holt

The decay rate for a particle in a metastable cubic potential is investigated in the quantum regime by the Euclidean path integral method in semiclassical approximation. The imaginary time formalism allows one to monitor the system as a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-04-22 Marco Zoli

We present a study of the decay of metastable states of a scalar field via thermal activation, in the presence of a finite density of fermions. The process we consider is the nucleation of ``{\it droplets}'' of true vacuum inside the false…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 E. S. Fraga , C. A. A. De Carvalho

We compute the phase diagram of the quark-meson model at finite temperature, finite baryon chemical potential $\mu_B=3\mu$ and constant external magnetic field $B$, using the functional renormalization group. Our results show that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-02 Jens O. Andersen , Anders Tranberg

We study the finite-temperature phase transition of the generalized Gross-Neveu model with continous chiral symmetry in $2 < d \leq 4$ euclidean dimensions. The critical exponents are computed to the leading order in the $1/N$ expansion at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. N. J. Ananos , A. P. C. Malbouisson , M. B. Silva Neto , N. F. Svaiter

The temperature dependence of the chiral condensate in isospin-symmetric nuclear matter at varying baryon densities is investigated starting from a realistic free energy density of the correlated nuclear many-body system. The framework is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 S. Fiorilla , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

Variational perturbation theory is used to determine the decay rates of metastable states across a cubic barrier of arbitrary height. For high barriers, a variational resummation procedure is applied to the complex energy eigenvalues…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-15 H. Kleinert , I. Mustapic
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